常州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、吸烟有害健康。

_______________________

2、八、从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次

amuse   fox   especial   wake temperature

【1】Of all the subjects, he __________ likes English.

【2】The _____________ will fall below zero after the heavy snow.

【3】Nancy's daughter is _____________ at seven every morning.

【4】How many ____________ can you see in the picture?

【5】I have never been to an _____________ park before.

3、He has ever been to Singapore. (改为否定句)

He _________ _________ _________ to Singapore.

4、John didn't watch TV last night.________.

A. Neither I did   B. Neither did I   C. So I did   D. So did I

5、Both I and he ________  a new pair of glasses.

A．have

B．has

C．having

D．to have

6、Basketball is so popular a game that________people play it for fun and exercise．

A．million of

B．millions of

C．millions

D．two millions

7、—Mike, please tell me the names of some everyday 　　　　.

—OK. The cup, the umbrella and the table.

A．clothes

B．languages

C．objects

D．examples

8、Don’t go to the hall _______ people. It’s very crowded.

A. full of   B. close to   C. made of   D. similar to

9、I don’t think it is good for young people to ______ too much time ______ online.

A．spend; chatting

B．take; chatting

C．spend; to chat

D．take; chat

10、—Did you hear that Jeff proposed(求婚) to Stella last night?

—Yes. And Stella ______ her head and said yes.

A.shook B.held C.nodded

11、Could you please ____ the rubbish here ?

A.don’t put B.not to put

C.not put D.to not put

12、—How is everything going in the hospital, dear?

—________.

A．I’m all right. Thanks

B．Not too bad, I guess

C．Not at all

D．You’re welcome

13、—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.

—I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework.

A．agree；instead of

B．agree；without

C．disagree；instead of

D．don't disagree；but

14、My brother’s favorite kind of books is science ________ /’fɪkʃn/.

A.fresh B.future C.fiction D.finger

15、Spring ________ us beautiful flowers and green trees.

A．bring

B．take

C．brings

D．takes

16、-- Our country has already turned a new __________ in its history

-- Yes. We should study harder and make it more powerful.

A. copy   B. page   C. event   D. time

17、After finishing the book report, all the students except Tom ________ which teacher to ________.

A．knows, hand it in

B．knows, hand it in to

C．know, hand in it

D．know, hand it in to

18、He’s never seen the film before, ________?

A．isn’t he

B．is he

C．hasn’t he

D．has he

19、A: What can I do for you?

B: Yes, please. 【1】 But what kind of flower shall I buy, roses or carnations(康乃馨)? She likes red roses best while today is Mother’s Day.

A: I think carnations are special and better today. They show happiness, sweetness and love. They are for mothers.

B: All right. Can I have a look at those carnations?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: Red.

A: What about these?

B: Great. 【3】

A: 30 yuan.

B: OK. 【4】 Here is the money.

A: Thank you. Here’s the change and a card from our shop to your mom. Best wishes to her!

B: 【5】

A．What color do you like?

B．I’m looking for some flowers for my mom.

C．Thank you very much.

D．What’s the date today?

E．How much are they?

F．I’ll take them.

G．Why not buy some flowers?

20、完成句子

She didn’t go to Beijing．She went to Shanghai________．

21、   “You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn’t know it was the Queens horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.

Two of the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror’s silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.

“Only one gift can be yours,”   the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said, “I’ll take the chicken.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.

“And why did you choose the chicken? ”the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about jewels,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens, The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”

Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”

“ You are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn’t worry about their food any more -all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!

【1】Why did the Queen give Peter a gift?

A. Because he saved her horse. B. Because he was smart.

C. Because she liked him. D. Because he was poor.

【2】What did Peter decide to choose?

A. Jewels. B. Mirror. C. Chicken. D. Silver frame.

【3】What can we infer from this passage?

A. Peter only thought of himself.

B. Peter couldn’t take good care of the Queen’s horses.

C. Chickens became the popular gifts in their country.

D. It was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Helping others get a reward.

B. Always follow your heart and make the right choice.

C. Chickens are more valuable than mirrors.

D. Finding a good job is important for poor people.

22、   A new series of Chinese Maths textbooks was published in the UK following the success of the previous edition, with an expert saying Chinese Maths textbooks are generally more difficult for UK students. However, new Chinese Maths textbooks teach UK students learning skills.

Yi Ke Yi Lian, or One Lesson, One Exercise, is a series of popular textbooks for primary and junior high schools in Shanghai. For about 20 years, this series has helped students to practice what they have learned in class. This summer, the Maths textbook series was published in the UK.

The British version has 11 volumes (册), as there are 11 grades from primary school to high school in the UK. The publishers cut out part of the content in the Chinese version to go with the curriculum setting (课程安排) there. They also changed some terms (术语) and background knowledge. But the overall difficulty level is the same.

The move follows the British government’s efforts to learn from Shanghai’s Maths teaching methods starting from last year. In the 2012 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA.国际学生评估项目), Shanghai students got the first place on the Maths exam while British students got 24th place.

In September, the British government invited 60 of Shanghai’s top Maths teachers to British schools to share their teaching experience. A number of teachers from the UK also visited Shanghai for experience.

“It seems that the Shanghai teaching methodology (方法) uses resources much more effectively,” said Liz Truss, a government education officer. We have stagnated (停滞) in our Maths performance for the last 15 years, and it’s time for us to learn and apply good practices.”

【1】The British publishers ________ before publishing the textbooks.

A.added more content to the books

B.changed the curriculum setting

C.changed some of the book’s background knowledge

D.changed the overall difficulty level of the books

【2】In the 2012 PISA, students from which country got the first place on the Maths exam?

A.The UK. B.China. C.Japan. D.The USA.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.The UK is using Chinese Maths books. B.How to improve UK kids’ Maths skills.

C.Lots of practice can make a difference. D.China has the best teaching methodology.

23、   Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very happy.

Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, when people receive a special gift, they do not open it. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.

【1】Not everyone in the world likes gifts.

【2】Some little kids hope to get more gifts.

【3】A present is never too small.

【4】Japanese people give the gift they have gotten to someone else without opening it.

【5】In the USA, doing something for someone is the best gift.

24、Dear World:

  My son starts school today.

  It's going to be strange and new to him for a while, and I wish you would treat him gently.

  You see, up to now, he's been king of the roost (小皇帝).

  He's been the leader of the backyard.

  I have always been around to repair his wounds (伤口), and to comfort his feelings.

  But now—things are going to be different.

  This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, say goodbye and start on his great adventure (冒险) that will probably include wars and sad stories.

  To live his life in the world will need love and confidence.

  So, World, I wish you would take him by his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know.

  Teach him—but gently, if you can.

  Teach him that for every bad man there is a hero; that for every enemy there is a friend.

  Teach him the wonders of books.

  Give him quiet time to watch the birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.

  Teach him it is far better to fail than to cheat (欺骗).

  Teach him to believe his own ideas, even if everyone tells him they are wrong.

  Teach him to close his ears to groups of shouting people…and to stand and fight if he thinks he's right.

  Teach him gently World, but don't treat him too kindly, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.

  This is a big order, World, but see what you can do.

  He's such a nice little boy.

【1】Who is probably the writer?

A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A relative. D. A friend.

【2】The writer hopes World can teach the boy a lot of things except to   .

A. become a hero B. like reading C. enjoy nature D. believe himself

【3】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. The boy must be treated gently but not kindly.

B. The boy has to face difficulties before success.

C. The boy should learn to make fine steel with fire.

D. The boy needs energy to help him grow up quickly.

【4】The purpose of writing the letter is to   .

A. order World to be gentle to the boy B. show World is different from the past

C. wish the boy could learn a lot from World D. discuss the good and bad points of World

25、Li Xiang, a junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease(疾病)”. Now, more and more teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease”【1】   of using mobile phones.

Li Xiang got his mobile phone six months 【2】. He 【3】 messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time 【4】 mobile phone games. His mom felt very 【5】 about him, but he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone 【6】 his arms gotinjured（受伤）.

Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays his mobile phone too 【7】, like Li Xiang, he will get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt (疼痛), they should go to see a doctor as soon as【8】. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school.

26、   假如你是李华，你们市最近正在开展以“共建绿色城市”为主题的实践活动，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇短文，谈谈具体做法。

提示：(1)What can we do to build a green city in daily life?

(2)Why should we do like that?

要求：(1)短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

As middle school students, it's our duty to help build a green city. We can_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________