咸宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、“在下雪的时候这个男孩正在做什么？”（at the time of）

“他正在家里读书。”（read）

—_________________________________________________________?

—_________________________________________________________.

2、从方框中选择恰当的词填空，有的需要变换形式。

Hey friends! Do you like flowers and do you know how to plant flowers?

【1】 all my family members, my grandma knew the most. She planted flowers in the 【2】. She planted them with love and 【3】 them as her children. So the yard was always filled with beautiful flowers. Grandma 【4】 out her flowers several times a day. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.

Every Friday Grandma asked me to pick flowers, and then she would turn them into delicious wine（酒）. To be 【5】, I liked doing that.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the yard but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners encouraged us. Her 【6】 smiles always made us happy. Her hugs（拥抱）and kisses were the sunshine.

It’s a(n) 【7】 that Grandma died last year. We miss her a lot!

3、Why not talk to someone when you feel sad?（改为同义句）

______ ______ ______ talk to someone when you feel sad?

4、—How do you like this one?

—It is a nice digital camera, a little expensive.

A. because   B. since   C. though   D. unless

5、This is very different ________ that one.

A．from

B．to

C．of

D．with

6、The members of the team are practicing really hard ____ win the coming game.

A. in order   B. in order that   C. in order to   D. so that

7、Help others whenever you can you’ll make the world a nicer place to live.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．unless

8、We should ________good eating habits.

A. grow   B. develop

C. increase   D. find

9、Today many students are very interested______I Am A Singer.

A．at B．in C．with   D. on

10、Neither John nor I ________ interested in playing basketball.

A．be

B．are

C．is

D．am

11、The teacher asked him to _______ his homework more carefully---it’s full of mistakes.

A. check   B. fix   C. repair   D. follow

12、The man has ________ for a year.

A．died

B．death

C．been dead

D．been died

13、—I wonder ________.

—For about twenty years.

A.how long did she marry her husband B.how long has she been married to her husband

C.how long she has been married to her husband D.how long she married her husband

14、He    his father. They both like help others.

A.takes after B.looks for C.looks after

15、—Why not give your old watch to your brother?

—Because it was a gift from my friend. I would never ________ it.

A.part with B.play with C.agree with D.fill with

16、（题文）Could you please _____ out the trash?

A. bring   B. take   C. get   D. make

17、Relations ________ parents and children are very important in daily life.

A．between

B．of

C．about

D．for

18、Nemo_______ the hearts of young people since 2003.

A.wins B.won C.has won D.will win

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Ann, you look sad.【1】

B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?

A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.

B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.

A: 【3】

B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early in the morning.

A: 【4】

B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】

B: OK. I will have a try this night.

A．You are welcome.

B．You should go to bed early.

C．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Why?

F．Don’t worry.

G．My mother doesn’t agree with me.

20、补全对话，方框中有两个多余选项

A: Good morning, Bill. 【1】

B: Yes. I finished my homework yesterday evening.

A: 【2】

B: I’d like to work outside.

A: Me, too. 【3】

B: I’d like to do something to help others. Would you like to go with me?

A: Sure! Let’s come up with a plan. 【4】 In the afternoon, we can visit the children’s hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think?

B: 【5】 But we’d better join the school weekend volunteer program.

A: Good idea. We could do better then.

A．Do you have any ideas?

B．Are you free tomorrow?

C．I don’t agree with you.

D．That sounds good.

E．In the morning let’s do your homework first.

F．What would you like to do?

G．Tomorrow morning let’s hand out food at the food bank.

21、Dear human beings,

1 hesitated (犹豫) a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree now. I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gas so that you have pure air. We cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time. We help prevent the soil from being washed away. And above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

We like the world，we like you human beings. But you’ve never been interested in us. For example, do you know how amazing we are? Do you know that, just like you, we trees are communicating with one another? And a tree can warn its neighbors of danger if insects attack it? And some of us pass nutrients (养分) and water around by joining our roots together underground? I suppose you don’t. We are now in great danger because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, hut you’re not planting enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicines, you wouldn’t have enough material for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. In addition, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious，and your life would turn nasty….

Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish all the best for you，and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】Trees are helpful to human beings because ________.

A. they release oxygen and remove harmful gas

B. they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

C. they provide all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as wood

D. all the above

【2】Trees are in great danger because ________.

A. human beings don’t plant trees

B. animals are eating too many trees

C. human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D. trees are so old that they die in a short time

【3】The old tree wrote to human beings to ________.

A. ask them to protect the environment

B. tell them about the history of trees

C. ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

D. tell them a very interesting story

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B. The best thing for humans to do now is to plant trees every day.

C. Trees are becoming less and less.

D. Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

22、A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.

Beijing, China

The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).

Stockholm, Sweden

The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.

London, UK

The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击) on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.

New York, US

The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地) promptly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.

【1】The ________ is called the longest art gallery in the world.

A．Beijing Subway

B．Stockholm Subway

C．London Underground

D．New York City Subway

【2】The London Underground ________.

A．is also called the Tube

B．is the symbol of the UK

C．was well protected during the war

D．was opened in 1969

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.

B．Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.

C．Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.

D．Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.

【4】In Paragraph Five, the underlined word “promptly” probably means ________.

A．finally

B．carefully

C．quickly

D．safely

【5】The passage mainly shows the ________ of different cities.

A．great changes

B．long history

C．local cultures

D．public transports

【6】We may read the passage from a ________.

A．travel magazine

B．science book

C．newspaper report

D．picture book

23、The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.   

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

【1】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?

A．It has carried people to other planets.

B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.

C．Russians and Americans are working for it.

D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.

【2】What is Hercules used to do?

A．Save lives in the sea.

B．Take picture in the sea.

C．Repair the broken ships.

D．Look for the ancient ships in the sea.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A．The use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.

B．It’s very important for us to learn about new technology.

C．It’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.

D．Technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.

【4】According to the passage, which is TRUE about the GPS?

A．It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information.

B．It can tell where the users is on the Earth in any weather conditions.

C．It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment on land and receivers.

D．All above are right.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To help us study some new technology.

B．To tell us technology is changing the world.

C．To help solve the problems that technology causes.

D．To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

24、

【1】What time does the movie start on June 23rd?

A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m.

【2】Jim is very interested in sports, he can take part in sports activities every ________.

A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday

25、About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn’t want to talk w【1】 me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the m【2】 unlucky person in the world.

One day I had a big fight with my classmate. I was so angry t【3】 I hit him on the face. Just that moment, a boy stood up and s【4】 the fight. He was the monitor of our class.

After that, he often helped me and we became good f【5】. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help m【6】 to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of days together. As t【7】 goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And it s【8】 that the people around me have changed too. My parents don’t shout at me a【9】 more and my classmates become friendly to me.

But now I can’t see my best friend because he is seriously i【10】 in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.

26、   请以 “A Story Between My Friend and Me” 为题写一篇短文，记述你跟朋友之间的美好故事。

注意：

1. 短文必须包含以下要点，可适当发挥；

2. 短文不得出现真实姓名、学校名等相关信息；

3. 字数 80—100 词；

4. 书写规范，卷面清晰。

要点：

1. Who is your best friend?

2. How long have you been friends?

3. What’s the story between you and your friend?

4. What can you learn from it?

5. ...

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