保山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、短语速记

【1】打算做某事 __________________________

【2】直到……才 __________________________

【3】回来 ________________________________

【4】醒来 ________________________________

【5】迷路 ________________________________

【6】足够勇敢 ____________________________

【7】出去 ________________________________

【8】第二天 ______________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

【1】A fence can help ________ some animals ________ from your garden.

【2】We must ________ ourselves when our parents are not at home.

【3】I planted a seed last month. Now I see it ________ a plant.

【4】________, running is good for health.

【5】You’d better look through the article to ________ it’s correct.

3、Our teacher put off the class meeting. (改为否定句)

Our teacher ________ ________ off the class meeting.

4、_______ room looks very clean.

A．Bob and Dave’s

B．Bob’s and Dave’s

C．Bob’s and Dave

D．Bob and Dave

5、---Look, what have they done?

---Sorry. I think if I __________ another chance, I’ll do it better.

A. give   B. will be given   C. will give   D. am given

6、The Yellow River is one of ______ in the world.

A．longer rivers

B．the longest rivers

C．the longest river

7、There was________ earthquake in Songyuan last month.

A.the B.a C.an D./

8、— ___ will you stay in Beijing? 

— About two weeks.

A. When B. How long C. How many days D. What time

9、As a student, it’s important to work hard and   the best in you.

A.make up B.bring out C.turn down

10、— Could you please turn down the radio? My baby is sleeping.

—________.

A.Yes, I do B.No, not at all C.Sorry, I will do it right away D.No, never

11、—I offered Julie a helping hand．However, she ______ it．

—Maybe she could do it well by herself．

A. received B. returned C. repeated D. refused

12、I can hardly imagine Mr. Gao ________ the hard work in three days.

A．finishing

B．to finish

C．finishes

D．finish

13、I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you.

A. if; Whether B. whether; That

C. that; If D. whether; If

14、As a volunteer, the girl goes to the hospital every weekend ______ the sick children.

A. to cheer up   B. to call up   C. cheering up   D. calling up

15、--- The new street is so clean. ______ the way, do you enjoy living here?

--- Of course I do. Life here has become much better ______ many ways.

A. By; in B. On; by

C. By; on D. On; in

16、Though he is ______ at home，he doesn't feel ______ because he has many things to do.

A. alone；lonely   B. lonely；alone

C. alone；alone   D. lonely；lonely

17、—Simon, do you know ________?

—Yes, the day after tomorrow.

A．when would Mr.Green come back

B．when will Mr.Green come back

C．when Mr.Green will come back

18、---The Smiths_______ in London and now they _______ in Shanghai.

A. are used to live   used to live B. used to live   are used to live

C. used to live are used to living D. used to living are used for living

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

My mother often tells me，“Don’t talk with________（strange）．”

20、补全对话

A: I haven’t seen you these days. What’s happened to you?

B: My grandma is ill in hospital.  

A: 【1】. What’s wrong with her?

B: There was something wrong with her leg.  

A:【2】?

B: A little better. She was operated on yesterday.  

A:【3】?

B: I looked after Grandma there.

A: But the nurses could do it, I think.

B:【4】. I should do something for her, too.

A: I see.【5】?

B: Nothing, thanks. See you.

A: See you.

A.What did you do in the hospital

B.Where did you go

C.You’re right

D.I’m sorry to hear that

E.How is she feeling now

F.It’s not bad

G.What can I do for you

21、   I hired (雇佣) a man to help me repair an old farmhouse. His first day the job made him mad—a flat tire (轮胎) made him lose an hour of work, he cut his finger with a knife and his old truck refused to start. While I drove him home he sat in silence.

On arriving, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tips of the branches with both hands. When opening the door, his face was full of smiles and he hugged his two children and gave his wife a kiss.

Afterwards, he walked with me to the car. We passed the tree. I was so curious (好奇) that I asked him about what I had seen earlier. "Oh, that's my trouble tree," he replied, "I know I can't help having troubles on the job, but one thing is for sure. Those troubles don't belong to my children and wife. So I hang them in the tree every night and ask God to take care of them. Then in the morning, I pick them up again."

"The funny thing is," he smiles, "when I come out to pick them up in the morning, there aren't as many as those hung up the night before."

【1】What didn't happen on the man's first day of repairing the old farmhouse?

A.One of his tires had no air. B.His finger was cut by a knife.

C.He couldn't start his old truck. D.He arrived an hour earlier.

【2】Seeing the man touch the tree, what did the writer feel?

A.Sorry. B.Curious. C.Worried. D.Bored

【3】What does the underlined word "them" refer to?

A.The man's children and wife. B.The man's children.

C.The troubles on his job. D.The trees.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The man invited the writer to meet his family.

B.Seeing his children and wife, the man was very sad.

C.Once the man met troubles on his job, he hung them in the tree and never took them again.

D.What the man did was very funny.

22、What is the best place you have ever visited?

◎Japan in April during the Cherry Blossom Festival (樱花节). April is the most beautiful time to go there and it’s a great time to see the sights and learn about the culture.

◎Have your eyes ever rested upon the pyramids in Egypt? Visiting Egypt is an adventure. Please pay attention to my advice and go only in December or January because at any other time in the year it is just too hot, dry and dusty. Enjoy!

◎Barcelona, Spain is my favorite city. It’s an expensive place to go, but it is really worth the visit. If you go in summer, you won’t regret it.

◎Lisbon at sunset is a wonderful sight to see! The colors of the sunlight are very beautiful! Saint George’s Castle in the city is a fascinating place to look at.

◎Florence, Italy is a city that is hard to forget. Rome is also pretty cool and the food is excellent, but I always feel worried that my possessions may be stolen while I am there.

◎Oslo, Norway. I went there when I was about 11 years old and my best friend’s family was originally from the place. It was really beautiful and what I remember is that everyone I saw there had blonde hair.

【1】If you go to Japan in April, you can ______.

A．feel too dry and dangerous

B．visit the beautiful Saint George’s Castle

C．enjoy the beautiful cherry blossom

【2】Which country is the best choice if you want to take an adventure?

A．Egypt.

B．Italy.

C．Spain.

【3】When is it best to visit Barcelona?

A．In April.

B．In summer.

C．In autumn.

【4】If you are interested in castles, you’d better go to ______.

A．Egypt

B．Lisbon

C．Barcelona

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A．You will spend lots of money in Egypt.

B．People in Oslo are really handsome.

C．The writer thinks there are always many thieves in Rome.

23、Wild beavers (河狸) are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well. The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!

Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon. No one knew exactly where they came from. It was a big surprise — wild beavers hadn’t lived in England for around 400 years!

In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial (试验). They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild. The trial ended in February. Some scientists from the University of Exeter already said the beavers helped the wildlife in the area. One scientist called it “an amazing story”.

A lot of this is because of dams. Beavers build dams along the river. This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down. Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers. Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river. Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say. The beavers’ dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rain.

There are, however, some problems. Beavers gnaw (咬、啃) on trees and this can harm them. Their dams can also sometimes create floods (洪水) on people’s land.

Beavers aren’t the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands. Further away, the world’s rarest (罕见的) duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback. It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well.

Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback?

【1】Which of the following best explains “boosting” in Paragraph 1?

A．building

B．spreading

C．helping

D．creating

【2】Why did the government want a trial first? Because they wanted to _________.

A．grow more plants along the river

B．build dams for the beavers in the wild

C．introduce the beavers to the wild

D．see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild

【3】What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter?

A．They help plants grow and make flooding less.

B．They bring heavy rain and floods.

C．They gnaw on trees and harm them.

D．Their dams create floods on people’s land.

【4】How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news which have been reintroduced to the wild?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【5】How do you think animal lovers feel about the news?

A．Embarrassed.

B．Pleased.

C．Tired.

D．Disappointed.

24、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的选“A”，错误的选“B”。

When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father.

He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现）that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相）about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ”

Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.

【1】I was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.

【2】My father wasn’t interested in what I said.

【3】I found that about half of the things the girl said were true.

【4】I was very proud so I didn’t want to change at all.

【5】No matter what people say, you should think it helpful.

25、根据首字母补全短文，每空一词。

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it, b【1】 an airport is usually far from the city. You can’t о【2】 the window. You с【3】 choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still t【4】 hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like t【5】 by train. I think trains are s【6】. Railway stations are usually in cities. You can see many interesting things on your way. You can walk around and open the window. It only takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t n【7】 to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can с【8】 many things w【9】 you in a car. But s【10】 there are too many cars on the road.

26、现在很多中学生骑自行车去上学，骑自行车是一项很好的运动但是你必须得注意交通安全。请你写一篇60—80词的短文，谈谈骑自行车有哪些优点以及骑自行车要怎样保证交通安全。

要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。