长春2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、II.短语

【1】__________鼓励某人做某事

【2】___________出版

【3】_________结果

【4】___________对……感兴趣

【5】_________给某人带来成功

2、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Michael Jackson is one of the most 【1】 singers in the USA. He was born in India in August, 1958. He has eight brothers and sisters, and he is the 【2】 child.

In 1963, he and his brothers started a band—The Jackson Five. He is the lead singer of 【3】 band. American people began to know him in the 1960s.

From 1972, he began to make his own CDs. He sang and danced well, and young people liked him very much.

And 【4】 1983, the song Thriller made him one of the most popular singers in the USA. And his songs were also very popular in China. Many young 【5】 liked him and his pop songs very much.

3、My parents allowed me to play computer games yesterday. (改为被动语态)

I _____________ to play computer games yesterday.

4、We often meet together and discuss ________.

A．what to read

B．to read what

C．about to read what

D．about what to read

5、—I have been working the whole morning. I am tired out now.

—________.

A．How lucky!

B．You’d better work harder.

C．Congratulations!

D．Why not have a rest?

6、The doctor looked him over and said there was_____ with her.

A. nothing wrong much   B. much wrong nothing

C. much nothing wrong   D. nothing much wrong

7、Phone me _______ you get to Wuzhong．

A. since   B. so that   C. as soon as   D. while

8、Jack bought some CD-ROMs, but he found ________ of them to be any good.

A．no

B．not

C．nobody

D．none

9、Although my grandfather lives ________, he never feels ________ because he loves living in the beautiful country.

A．lonely; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; lonely

D．alone; happy

10、Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.

A.potato B.biscuit C.noodle D.bread

11、–Hi, Ella. My classmates have just elected me to be the monitor.

--_____________________!

A. What a pity! Try harder next time. B. Oh, I am sorry to hear that.

C. Congratulations! You deserve it! D. That’s terrible. You must be sad.

12、Diana can't go to the farm with her classmates because she 　　　　  a bad cold.

A．will catch

B．is catching

C．has caught

D．is caught

13、— What are you doing, Bob?

— Look at the sky. Can you see anything________?

A. moved B. move C. moving

14、Mrs. White was ________ tired ________ she couldn’t stand up by herself.

A. so; that   B. enough; to   C. too; to   D. such; that

15、—Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?

—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.

A．by

B．of

C．on

D．with

16、—He looks very________, doesn’t he?

—Yes. He is so cool in dark.

A．tired

B．ugly

C．silly

D．handsome

17、---I'm sorry to hear your mom is ________.

---Luckily, she's not down like other_______people in the hospital.

A. sick; ill B. ill; illness C. ill; sick D. illness; sick

18、---Whose bike is it? ---It to me. It's hers.

A．isn't belonged

B．wasn't belonged

C．didn't belong

D．doesn't belong

19、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

A:【1】?

B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

A:【2】?

B:Because I like kids very much.

A:【3】?

B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A:【4】?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

A:【5】?

B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

20、补全对话

A: Good morning. What do you usually do in the evening?

B: 【1】___________

A: Really? What programmers do you enjoy?

B: 【2】___________

A: Why don’t you watch TV?

B: 【3】___________

A: Maybe you are right.

B: 【4】___________

A: English programmers? 

B: Yes. There are many English programmers on the radio. You can choose some.

A: Wonderful! I’m looking for a way to learn English well.

B: 【5】___________

A: Yes, I agree with you.

21、Time is not a fixed object. The idea of time in any given culture is largely a product created by beliefs, traditions, and values. In some cases, time is thought of as formless and is based on what is going on at the moment, rather than as a planned object. Others regard time as a machine: a real thing which is fixed, which can be divided into schedules (日程安排) and can be wasted.

Similarly, cultures are also likely to think of the passing of time in different ways as well. A society can be moved towards a specific (特定化的) understanding of history. Many cultures, such as British, Native American, Greek, French, Japanese, and some other Asian cultures, take the past, cultural history, and traditions as having the most importance, and use them as a guide in making present-day decisions. Some cultures see the present moment as the most important. Tradition holds little importance, and planning for the future is not the most important thing, but rather the present time is more valued, and these kinds of lifestyles are relaxed. Other societies can be future-oriented (关注未来的), and place an additional focus on planning and forward movement, and the present activities are treated as a bridge to this future goal. This is the common agreement in the United States.

How a person thinks of time can be understood in the way they work together with others. Someone with a focus on the future will hold schedules and times to be very important, as they are necessary for moving on to the next step. However, someone who lives more in the present may consider a certain meeting time as not fixed. In Italy and in many Arab countries, it is normal for people to be 30 minutes late for a meeting. It is different in the United States or Britain, for example, where lateness is accepted only up to 5 or 10 minutes.

The concept (概念) of time, and its flexibility (灵活多变), meaning, and even the nature of its existence (存在) is something which is deeply laid in the base of any culture. It is very important when entering into an agreement with someone, whether socially, or in a business setting, to realize that they may have a different idea about the importance of deadlines and schedules. No one can be right or wrong in their own way, but still people can be accidentally insulted (冒犯) as a result of a misunderstanding.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.

A．people think of time as a sign of culture

B．people have different opinions about time

C．time is about what's going on right now

D．time is either a planned object or a machine

【2】The past might be thought of as the most important because ________.

A．it helps us to make present decisions

B．it helps us to plan for the future

C．traditions bring us much pride

D．old countries have a long history

【3】Which example best describes a present-oriented culture?

A．Making a plan for tomorrow's work.

B．Planning a tour to the Forbidden City.

C．Eating dumplings during a festival.

D．Never paying attention to the weather report.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The Concept of Time

B．The Importance of Time

C．The Tradition of Time

D．The Management of Time

22、“There’s a cyclone(旋风) coming, Em,” Uncle Henry called to his wife. “I’ll go to look after the stock.” Then he ran toward where the cows and horses were kept.

Aunt Em dropped her work and came to the door. She knew clearly the danger was near.

“Quick, Dorothy! Run for the cellar(地窖)!” she cried and entered the cellar in no time.

Toto jumped out of Dorothy’s arms and hid under the bed, and the girl started to get him. Dorothy caught Toto at last and started to follow her aunt. When she was hallway across the room, the house shook so hard that she fell down upon the floor. Then a strange thing happened. The house whirled(旋转) around two or three times and rose slowly through the air. Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a balloon.

In the middle of a cyclone the air is generally still(静止的), but the great pressure of the wind raised the house up higher and higher, until it was at the very top of the cyclone. There it remained and was carried miles and miles away.

It was very dark, and the wind blew hard. Toto did not like it. He ran around the room. Now here, now there, barking(犬吠) loudly. But Dorothy found she was riding quite easily. She sat still on the floor and waited to see what would happen.

【1】Who went to check the cows and horses?

A．Aunt Em.

B．Uncle Henry.

C．Dorothy.

D．Toto.

【2】What happened to the house?

A．It was on fire.

B．It was carried away.

C．It was broken into pieces.

D．It remained still on the ground.

【3】We can learn from the last paragraph that Dorothy was ________.

A．quiet

B．nervous

C．excited

D．sorry

23、It was the first day of third grade. Samuel sat in the classroom and he already knew most of the students in his class.

In the back of the classroom was a face that Samuel didn’t know. There sat a boy with dark hair and glasses.

Mr Dale called the students by their names. “Ho Ming?” said Mr Dale. The boy in the back put up his hand. Ho Ming was from China. His family moved to the United States during the summer. Ho Ming seemed shy.

Samuel tried to talk to Ho Ming, but he only smiled. Finally, Samuel understood the problem. This country was new to Ho Ming. Maybe the language was new to him too.

That night Samuel asked his mum for help. Together they looked up some Chinese words on the Internet. Mum helped Samuel pronounce (发音) the words over and over again.

The next morning Samuel went to talk to Ho Ming. Then he stopped. He was afraid he would say something wrong. He was afraid he would sound silly. “This must be how Ho Ming feels,” he thought.

“Hello,” he said, using the Chinese word she learned. “I am your friend.”

Ho Ming looked surprised. He answered Samuel in Chinese. Samuel had no idea what Ho Ming was saying.

“My English is not too good yet,” explained Ho Ming.

“Neither is my Chinese,” said Samuel.

“I will teach you,” offered Ho Ming.

“And I will teach you,” said Samuel.

Samuel took a ball out of his bag. “Want to play?” he asked.

Ho Ming only smiled. Sometimes words are not even necessary.

【1】What did Samuel and Ho Ming have in common?

A. They both wore glasses.

B. They were in the same class.

C. They both went to a new school.

D. They were from the same country.

【2】What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?

A. Samuel learned Chinese words.

B. Samuel liked studying with his mum.

C. Samuel liked studying on the Internet.

D. Samuel was good at learning languages.

【3】According to Paragraph 6, we can know that Samuel felt ________ before talking to Ho Ming.

A. nervous   B. sad   C. excited   D. surprised

【4】At the end of this story, Samuel and Ho Ming will probably ________.

A. study together   B. go to the library

C. visit their friends   D. play with the ball

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Samuel spoke Chinese very well.

B. Ho Ming sat in the back of the classroom.

C. Ho Ming moved to the United States last winter.

D. Samuel learned Chinese words with the help of his teacher.

24、As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped, he was surprised to see that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. It was clear that the elephants could easily break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t run away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”

The man was surprised. These animals could at any time break free from their ropes but because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck(困在) right where they were.

Like the elephants, how many of us go through life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before?

In December 1903, New York Times questioned the intelligence of the Wright brothers efforts to invent a machine that would fly. But one week later, at Kitty Hawk, the Wright Brothers took their famous flight.

Albert Einstein did not speak until he was four and did not read until he was seven. His teachers and even his parents thought he was very slow. And while he may have been a 'slow starter', I'm sure you'd agree that he was very successful in the end.

Failure is part of learning; we should never give up the struggle in life.

【1】Why do the elephants never try to break away from the ropes?

A. Because they are too young to do it.   B. Because the rope is very strong.

C. Because they think they can’t.   D. Because they think the trainer will beat them.

【2】How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

A. Excited   B. Relaxed   C. Happy   D. Surprised

【3】Which of the following is right according to the paragraph?

A. The trainer takes very good care of the big elephants.

B. The same size ropes can hold the big and small elephants.

C. The Wright brothers didn’t invent the first plane.

D. Albert Einstein did not speak or read until he was seven.

【4】What can we learn from this passage?

A. Failing is part of learning.   B. We should learn from the trainer.

C. Training animals is interesting.   D. We should give up the struggle in life.

【5】What is the best title for this test?

A. Young And Old Elephants.   B. A Clever Trainer

C. The Elephant Training   D. The Elephant Rope

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

        Spring is coming. It gets w【1】.   The snow m【2】 quickly. Everything 【3】 (begin) to grow in spring. Trees are budding(发芽) 【4】 different kinds of flowers are b【5】 . They make our world 【6】 (colour).

        Spring is the 【7】 (good) season for people to go outdoors. Some like playing football or flying kites. Instead of(代替) staying at home, some may go for a picnic with 【8】 (they) family or friends. Others can go mountain 【9】 (climb). It’s also good 【10】 their health.

26、为了给“Free the children” 筹款，你校将举办一场募捐活动。请你以张华的身份，根据表格提示，给你的外籍笔友Bob写一封e—mail, 邀请他参加活动,并谈谈你和同学们在活动中要做的事情及理由。词数80个左右。

要求：

1.必须包含所有提示，e—mail的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。

Dear Bob,

How is it going? Our school will hold an activity to raise money for Free the Children this Sunday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Zhang Hua