果洛州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】________ n. 精神压力；心理负担

【2】________ n. 浪费；垃圾v. 浪费；滥用

【3】________ v. 提供；供应

【4】________ adv. 而且；加之

【5】________ v. 依靠；信赖

【6】________ v. 发展；壮大

【7】________ n. 独立

【8】________ n. 公正性；合理性

【9】________ n. 邻居

【10】________ adj. 有病；不舒服

【11】________ v. 落下；掉下

【12】________ adj. 独立的

【13】________ conj. 因为，既然

2、

Mac Macpherson, a nine­-year-old girl, was looking forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother promised her the trip if she could raise $500 for charity(慈善).

The mother thought it would take her little girl a few weeks 【1】 $500. However, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!

Mac raised money by 【2】 portraits(肖像). “At first I wasn't sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits’, ” said Mac. “I've learned to draw for a long time, so I thought it would work.”

With her parents' help, Mac set up a tent and an easel(画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though she felt a little shy, she 【3】 up and said in a loud voice, “Do you want a portrait? It's for charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.

That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She raised about $550. She decided to give the money to Save the Children, a group that 【4】 children in need in 120 countries.

Although Mac has earned(赚) her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep doing something for the poor children. “I like drawing, and it makes me 【5】 good to know I can help other children, ” she said.

3、Wesley translated two French storybooks into Chinese every year. (改为被动语态)

Two French storybooks ________ ________ into Chinese by Wesley every year.

4、—Where is Mike, do you know?

—He’s________the history museum with his family.

A.going to B.gone to C.been to D.went to

5、—Do you know who the pen_______?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A. belong B. belongs to C. belong to D. belongs

6、—I’m hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge?

—________, but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?

A.Much B.Nothing C.None D.No one

7、Riding a horse in the countryside is a ________ /dri:m/come true for me.

A.dream B.drive C.dress D.drink

8、She   found her lost money，so she is very happy．

A. have just   B. just have   C. has just   D. just has

9、After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre.

A．/；the

B．an；an

C．/；an

D．a；the

10、(2017广西贵港)I’m going to Hong Kong next month.What about you,Jenny?

—I will social practice.

A. take part in

B. take place

C. take off

D. take action

11、Relations ________ parents and children are very important in daily life.

A．between

B．of

C．about

D．for

12、—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?

—　　　　.I’ll do it at once.

A.Not at all B.With pleasure

C.My pleasure D.That’s right

13、Liu Yang is _____ astronaut and she is also _____ unusual woman into space in China.

A. a, the B. an, an C. the, the D. an, /

14、—Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don’t have enough money?

—That’s a good   .

A. saying   B. question

C. suggestion   D. decision

15、—Could you tell me___________?

— The Sahara. It's about 9,00,00 square kilometers in size.

A.how large is the Sahara B.what was the largest desert C.what the largest desert is

16、Save water. _________, the last water on the earth is our tears.

A．So

B．But

C．And

D．Otherwise

17、Unless it________tomorrow，we________hiking in the mountain．

A．will rain；will go

B．will rain；goes

C．rains；will go

D．rains；goes

18、—What will the weather be like tomorrow?

—It will still rain heavily. The bad weather has made several accidents happen.

A．attracted

B．caused

C．raised

19、A: Hello, Lin Fang. 【1】?

B: Hello, Li Lei. I’m going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.

A: Oh, that’s such an important match. I don’t want to miss it. 【2】?

B: Of course. Let’s go.

A: It seems that you like football very much. Do you like PE?

B: 【3】.

A: Why not?

B: Because our teacher just lets us play games ourselves. What about you?

A: I like it very much. 【4】.

B: You are lucky.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, having sports can make us healthy.

A: That’s right. I agree with you.

20、A: You look unhappy. 【1】

B: I argued with my parents.

A: I don’t think it’s polite.

B: I think so, but my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away.

A: What are they?

B: 【2】

A: A teapot in your house?

B: Yes. 【3】 My grandfather used to drink tea with it.

A: 【4】

B: Yes.

A: 【5】 It will be more and more valuable in the future.

B: All right. I have no knowledge about old things. Many thanks.

A: You are welcome.

A．Is it made of clay?

B．What’s wrong with you?

C．Where was it made?

D．It was used for making tea.

E．They are an old teapot and some old books.

F．It was made a long time ago.

G．You’d better not throw it away.

21、Recording Your Life Online via Vlog

Whether you're a vlogger, a vlog fan or a complete vlogging newcomer, there is no denying that this method of communication has taken the world by storm. But what exactly is a vlog? A vlog is when someone records their life and put it online. Vlogging can be just a hobby or a full-time job. So how do you make a vlog? Let's find out!

Vlog Process

Once you have a few video ideas, making a vlog can be as easy as taking out a camera and recording yourself. But if you want to have a realistic flow, a video concept and some good clips(片段)to use, there should probably be some research and planning done first. Creating a checklist of things that need to be done can be helpful in the beginning. Next you can start thinking about talking points. You might write some key points or even a whole script. The third step is filming your vlog in clips, bit by bit. Vloggers hardly ever record a 20-minute video straight through without taking a break. After you have all the clips ready on your camera, it's time to upload them onto a laptop and start editing them.

Vlog Standards

It can be difficult to know how to make a vlog without knowing about the vlog requirements. The three main areas that you want to make sure are working for your vlog are image clarity, audio and copyright, and length. Unsteady or shaky video with copy-righted(受版权保护的)music will definitely combine to create a terrible vlog. Keep a steady hand and use online resources to get some music to pop into your vlog and you're on to a winner. The duration of the vlog depends on how often you post and the amount of content you have. If you put your vlog on the daily, your videos can be a bit shorter. But if you only put it online once every few weeks, it might be a good idea for a longer video. Remember these vlogs are not professional movies, so if you sometimes have shakes of a camera or a bit of bad lighting, people won't mind. It might even be lovely! Humans are not perfect creatures, and neither are your vlogs. Be happy with your current performance and know that even the best vloggers still have room for improvement.

【1】The article is written for________.

A．vlog editors

B．skilled vloggers

C．vlog critics

D．vlogging beginners

【2】What is the first step of making a vlog?

A．Come up with some video ideas.

B．Film the vlog in small dips.

C．Do some research and create a to-do list.

D．Think about talking points and topic.

【3】Which is the best vlog according to the article?

A．A short video with clear points.

B．A shaky video with copy-righted music.

C．A one-hour long vlog with only one clip.

D．A video with clear images and copyright free music.

22、The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

Twenty－four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better－performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

【1】Why does the association want to choose young dogs?

A．Young dogs are cuter.

B．Young dogs are stronger.

C．It's easier to train them.

D．It will cost less to train them.

【2】What do the volunteers have in common?

A．They all want to help the young.

B．They all keep lots of dogs.

C．They all work in the association.

D．They all have experience of keeping dogs.

【3】What will the dogs learn in the second training?

A．They will learn to understand different languages.

B．They will learn to understand different sounds.

C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.

D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.

【4】What can we learn from the article?

A．The association will train police dogs.

B．The first training will take 180 days.

C．The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.

D．Most people like the plan.

【5】Which is the best title for the article?

A．Stray dogs will help people

B．Dogs are very clever

C．The old need dogs' help

D．It's different to train a dog

23、People all over the world don't like mice, but they like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse. More than eighty years ago, most films were silent (无声的). An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Later Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular.

Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from beginning to the end, so people loved Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Walt Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things. So Walt Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.

【1】Mickey Mouse was made ________.

A．seventy years ago

B．less than seventy years ago

C．more than ninety years ago

D．more than eighty years ago

【2】Who enjoyed Mickey Mouse?

A．Children.

B．Old people.

C．Young people.

D．Both old people and young people.

【3】Walt Disney was from ________.

A．China

B．England

C．America

D．Australia

【4】Why didn't Walt Disney let Mickey do silly things later?

A．Because people didn't want Mickey to do so.

B．Because Mickey didn't like to do so.

C．Because Walt Disney didn't want Mickey to do so.

D．Because Mickey became clever.

【5】Who always did stupid things and made mistakes later according to the passage?

A．Donald Duck.

B．Pluto.

C．Mickey.

D．Disney.

24、When I was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Tom, was a rich trader. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Tom would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Tom’s place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Tom would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart—the finest, sweetest and most seed-free (无籽的) part, and throw away the rest.

In my father’s eyes, Tom was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful trader. Later, I learned that my father thought that Tom was rich because of the way he lived his life. Tom knew when to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

No matter how much money we have, some of us, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to sit at the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures (愉悦), your work is probably injuring your life.

When I grew up, I forgot the lesson I once learned at the dock because I was too busy as a doctor. Well, now I relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. That’s the heart of the watermelon.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

A．He grew watermelons.

B．He was very poor.

C．He knew how to enjoy life.

D．He had few friends.

【2】The underlined word “injuring” means “________” in Chinese.

A．丰富

B．改善

C．危害

D．反抗

【3】The writer is working in a ________ now.

A．school

B．post office

C．police station.

D．hospital

【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to (指代) ________.

A．the best part of the watermelon

B．the writer’s busy life and work

C．the writer’s decision of making money

D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

25、语法填空

Do you want to be 【1】 (health)？Now I will give you some advice.

I think you should have a good eating habit. You should eat some healthy food.There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, oranges and 【2】  (tomato) because they are good 【3】 your health. Don't eat junk food. it's bad for your health.

Healthy food can make you happy 【4】 strong.

Exercise 【5】 (be)very important. You should exercise every day.You can go to school【6】 foot. At least, you should 【7】 (play)basketball three or four times a week.

The【8】(much) important thing is that we must remember"Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy and clever. It 【9】 (mean) we must go to bed early and get up early next morning. By 【10】 (do)this you will be in good health.

26、书面表达

“神舟十号”宇宙飞船进入太空时,陈琳记得她的家人正在做什么:

1.祖父母在吃饭;2.姐姐在做作业;3.爸爸在刷牙;4.妈妈在弹钢琴;5.哥哥在和朋友踢足球。

要求:

1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2.必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;

3.词数:不少于80。