随州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、基本词组

（1）目的是；为了________________

（2）依靠；依赖________________

（3）take care of________________

（4）help sb．with sth．________________

（5）为某人提供某物________________

（6）介意做某事________________

（7）结果；因此________________

（8）生病________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Far easy tour high weigh

【1】The ________ mountain in the world is 8，844.43 meters high.

【2】The ________ of the panda is 120 kilos.

【3】Which question is ________， the first, the second or the third?

【4】Of the three parks, this one is ________ from my home.

【5】There are many ________ in Beijing every year.

3、The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself. （改为同义句）

The boy is ________ young ________ ________ ________ ________ himself.

4、—I remember we will go hiking this Saturday.

—Right. But it’ll be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.

A．put out

B．put off

C．put away

D．put on

5、When we can’t solve the questions, we may ________ our teacher for help.

A．turn to

B．turns to

C．turning to

D．to turn to

6、—David, you got the first prize in the competition!

—Really? I can’t wait ________the news to my mother.

A.tells B.to tell C.tell D.telling

7、—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.

—_________.

A．So did I

B．So I did

C．Neither did I

D．Neither I did

8、—We can plant more trees. I think our town will look nicer with more trees around.

—________ Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.

A．Really?

B．So what?

C．Not at all.

D．Good idea.

9、The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) is _____ a wonderful movie ______I saw it twice.

A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.either; or

10、To have a good living environment, all of us ______ fight pollution.

A. may   B. should   C. mustn’t   D. needn’t

11、—The song Where did the time go______the old days and the love of family.

A．helps us out    B．reminds us of

C．lets us down   D．regards us as

12、Tina, I have something important________you.

A.to tell B.telling C.tells D.tell

13、I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I________go to MacDonald.

A.never B.always C.usually

14、Believe in ________ and work hard, and you will succeed in the future.

A．myself

B．ourselves

C．yourself

D．herself

15、Thanks for helping us carry the bags.

A. No problem B. All right C. With pleasure D. My pleasure

16、My little brother has never been to __________ amusement park.

A. a   B. an   C. /   D. the

17、My good friend looks unhappy. Let’s ________.

A.put her up B.let her down C.cheer her up D.give her up

18、My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.

A.to collecting B.in collecting C.to collect D.collecting

19、A: Why are you crying? What's wrong?

B: 【1】

A: Why? What happened?

B: My parents make many rules for me to follow in my family.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, a lot. They always give me too much homework to do.

A: I'm so sorry to hear that.

B: I am tired and sleepy all day. 【3】

A: Why not have a talk with them?

B: I did. 【4】 They think what they did is good for me.

A: But if you can't get a good rest, you will fall ill. And life shouldn't be just about grades. 【5】 Maybe she will change your parents' minds.

B: Good idea.

A.Are they strict about your studies?

B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the time.

C.But it doesn't work.

D.Why don't you ask your father for help?

E.I argued with my parents.

F.Why don't you ask our teacher for help?

G.I had a fight with my sister.

20、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

Lucy: 【1】

Mike: What do you often do on it?

Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

Mike: 【2】

Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

Mike: Yes. 【5】

A．I play computer games sometimes.

B．Do you play computer games?

C．How do you do your homework on it?

D．I see.

E．And I often chat with my friends.

F．What games do you play?

G．Yes, I do.

21、   Billy lived on a quiet street in a big city. His mother sometimes took him to the park, but when she was busy, he played in the street alone.

One evening, Billy’s father gave him a beautiful new ball, and the next morning Billy went out into the street to play the ball.

He played by himself for a few minutes, and then a big dog came along. The dog wanted to play the ball, too.

Billy picked the ball up and held it above his head. He did not want the big dog to take it and ran away, but the dog jumped up and knocked him over.

Billy’s mother came out of the house and ran to him at once, “Did he bite (咬）you?” she asked.

“No, he didn’t bite me,” Billy answered, “but he tasted me.”

【1】When mother was busy, Billy played _________.

A．lonely

B．quietly

C．by himself

D．with his friend

【2】Billy’s father gave him __________ to play with.

A．a big dog

B．a new ball

C．a new bag

D．both A and B

【3】The underlined phrase means __________.

A．lonely

B．alone

C．only

D．sadly

【4】When did the big dog “taste” Billy?

A．One day.

B．One morning.

C．One afternoon.

D．One evening.

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sometimes Billy’s mother took him to the quiet street to play.

B．Billy’s mother came out to beat the big dog.

C．Billy was afraid of the big dog and ran away.

D．Billy didn’t want the big dog to play the ball and ran away with it.

22、阅读理解

Having a net friend(网友)can be great in our life.You can talk about your ideas and feelings with other people on the Internet.Before you make a net friend，it is good to think about the following things.

On the Internet，you cannot easily know the real identity of people like what they work as，how old they are，or where they live.You must be careful(小心的)and never give your address or phone number to them if you are not sure about their real identities.Also，don't give them your e­mail address，because some bad people can find you very quickly.

Never answer a message that gives you a job，money or an invitation，because it's always a swindle(诈骗)．

______ Real friends don't ask you for money on the Internet.

【1】Why is it not easy to know net friends well?

①Because we don't know how old they are.

②Because we don't know what they like.

③Because we don't know where they live.

④Because we don't know what they work as.

A．①②③④

B．②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【2】When you are talking with net friends，what can you do?

A．Tell them your real phone number.

B．Talk about your ideas and feelings.

C．Ask them for money.

D．Introduce your family members to them.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to?

A．Your friends.

B．Your classmates.

C．Your parents.

D．People on the Internet.

【4】Which of the following is the best for the blank in the last paragraph?

A．Never believe someone you know on the Internet.

B．Never send money to someone you know on the Internet.

C．You can send money to your net friends if you believe in them.

D．Net friends are not real friends.

23、Many people love going on a trip by plane, but an airport is usually far from the city. You have to arrive there and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window, you can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a station. You can carry many things with you, too, but sometimes there are many cars on the road.

【1】Many people like travelling by plane because ________.

A．it is slow

B．you can open the window

C．it is fast

D．the airport is far from the city

【2】What does “take off” mean in the passage?

A．达到

B．起飞

C．降落

D．脱掉

【3】If you want to take many things with you, you would like to take ________.

A．a bus

B．a train

C．a plane

D．a car

【4】What is not good about the car?

A．You needn’t go to the station.

B．You can start your trip when you want to.

C．There are too many cars on the road.

D．You can see many interesting things,

【5】Which sentence about the writer is TRUE?

A．He likes taking a plane because it takes a lot of time to go to the city.

B．He likes taking a train because train stations are usually in cities.

C．He likes taking a bus because he can drive it.

D．He likes taking a plane because it is fast.

24、   

Fanjing Mountain lies in Southwest China′s Guizhou Province. The National Geographic Traveler magazine has listed it as one of the 28 destinations(目的地) and experiences for the year of 2019.

“Fanjing” in Chinese means a pure land for Buddhists(佛教徒). There are quite a lot of temples in the mountain. Each year, thousands of people visit them. People often regard the mountain as a sacred(神圣的) Buddhist site and a wonderful place to hike with strange rocks and above-the-clouds views.

The Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve (FMNNR) was established(创立) in 1978. It covers an area of 567 square kilometers. The reserve has three main peaks: the Old Golden Summit(2,494 meters), the Fenghuang Summit(2,572 meters) and the New Golden Summit or Red Clouds Golden Summit(2,336 meters). There are more than 8,800 stone steps from the foot of the mountain to its top. It will take you about five hours to reach the top. Climbing along the mountain road to the top is a great pleasure. Perhaps the most famous of all of Fanjing Mountain′s attractions is the Mushroom Stone that stands ten meters high and is beautifully lit up at night.

The FMNNR is a treasure house of plants. About 80 percent of the reserve is covered with plants. There are about 795 different families of plants. Some plants are rare, such as the dove flower—it grows only in this region.

In the reserve, the number of different animal species has reached over 800. Among these, some are endangered. Guizhou golden monkeys can be seen only in this region and are in danger of dying out.

【1】The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to “　　　　”.

A．Buddhists

B．temples

C．mountains

D．views

【2】Which is the highest of the FMNNR?

A．The Old Golden Summit.

B．The Fenghuang Summit.

C．The New Golden Summit.

D．The Red Clouds Golden Summit.

【3】You can find ________ only in the FMNNR.

①the Mushroom Stone　

②the dove flower　

③Guizhou golden monkeys

④a pure land for Buddhists

A．①②④

B．①②③

C．②③④

D．①③④

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．A large number of people go to Fanjing Mountain to visit the temples.

B．You can see rare wild animals and plants in the FMNNR.

C．It is pleasant to climb along the mountain road to the top.

D．All the views on Fanjing Mountain are above the clouds.

【5】We are most likely to find this passage in 　　　　.

A．an online encyclopedia(百科全书)

B．an advertisement

C．a travel brochure(手册)

D．a book review(评论)

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I 【1】 (clear) out lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to sell five things I no l【2】  use. At first, I was quite sad. Because I found many toys that I don’t play anymore but I still want to keep. I 【3】 owned the toy car since my 【4】 (six) birthday. I played with it almost every day until I was ten. I didn’t want to lose my toy bear, e【5】. It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it 【6】 five years. I wanted to keep 【7】 (they). Because they brought back many sweet 【8】 (memory). “Maybe some kids need the toys 【9】 (much) than you. They don’t fit you anymore. But they can bring happiness to the kids,” my mother said. In 【10】 end, I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.

26、书面表达

安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假定外国友人到你校参观后，准备去旅游。请根据以下要点向外国友人简单介绍黄山（the Yellow  Mountain）。

1.黄山位于安徽南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地，每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光。

2.乘汽车去大约要花3个小时；也可以乘火车或飞机去。

3.登山便可领略其云海（the  sea  of  clouds）及其秀丽的风景，我们还尝到了许多美食。

4.旅游尽管很疲劳，但我们玩得很开心，希望将来再次去黄山。