甘南州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、足球赛已经结束半小时了，但运动员们仍然感觉筋疲力尽。

_____________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?

Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a 【1】 of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups—white tea and dark tea—are becoming more and more   【2】.

Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown color during the long process.

While tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The locals people   【3】 the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.

Both dark tea and while tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can 【4】 fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.

3、Her mother has been a Party member for three years.(改为同义句)

Her mother ________ the Party three years ________.

4、—What’s the matter?

—I have a   .I have to go to see the doctor.

A. head   B. tooth

C. cold   D. stomach

5、_______ useful information on the Internet!

A. What a B. What an C. What D. How

6、The old man lives________ but he doesn’t feel________.

A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely

7、The Greens have_____ the flat in the centre of city_______ five years ago.

A. bought; since B. bought; for C. had; since D. had; for

8、My father _____eat noodles but now he _____eating rice.

A. used to; used to   B. is used to; is used to

C. is used to; used to   D. used to; is used to

9、Tim it to me. So I understand the whole story now.

A．has explained

B．have explained

C．hasn't explained

D．haven't explained

10、There is _____pollution and ____fishes in the river now than 20 years ago.

A. more, less   B. more, fewer  C. less, much  D. fewer, many

11、—What’s your ______ about the writer?

—I think he’s creative.

A．advice

B．decision

C．opinion

D．promise

12、It’s ________ for you to translate the sentence into French. You can ask Miss Green for help.

A．possible

B．clever

C．kind

D．hard

13、—It is fine today. ______ have a picnic at the top of the hill?

—Good idea! Let’s go.

A.Would you like B.Why not C.How about

14、Li Na won the first prize again and we are   of her．

A. pride   B. proud   C. afraid   D. pleased

15、The students in this village need to walk ________ 2 miles to school every day.

A．as much as

B．as many as

C．so much as

D．so many as

16、—Who is the tallest boy in your class?

—Brian. He is taller than ________ boy in our class.

A．another

B．other

C．any other

D．the other

17、He cooked _______.

A. the most careful   B. the most carefully   C. the more careful   D. the more careful

18、—I know many children can′t go to school because they aren′t able to afford it.

—That′s true. Let′s __________ money to help them.

A. lend

B. borrow

C. raise

D. have

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning, Sue. I called you yesterday afternoon. But 【1】.

B: Sorry, I didn’t pick you up because I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】?

B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

A: 【3】?

B: Oh yes. I think they were happy. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

A: That sounds fun. By the way, 【4】?

B: I told funny stories. And the stories made all the old people laugh.

A: How great you are! 【5】?

B: Of course, you can join us next time.

20、根据汉语提示补全对话。

A: Mom, can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?

B: Sure, you can. ______【1】______ (但是你要先做一些家务).

A: What do I have to do first?

B: Well, first _________【2】___________ (你可以打扫厨房的地板).

A: OK. Then what?

B: Then __________【3】___________ (你可以把垃圾倒掉).

A: I can do that.

B: And you need to ________【4】________ (打扫你的房间).

A: Wow, I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party.

B: Don’t worry. _________【5】_________ (我会帮助你的).

A: Thanks, Mom.

21、   If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they are not really stars. They are man­made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time. The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.

When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.

Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. “The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.

Sixteen countries are part of the space program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China isn't an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can learn ________．

A.we can't see the ISS with our eyes

B.March is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth

C.all the moving stars are really stars

D.the biggest man­made satellite is ISS

【2】What do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space?

A.To live on the earth.

B.To watch the ISS flying over the earth.

C.To live on the ISS.

D.To make life on the earth better.

【3】China sent some rice up to the ISS to ________．

A.be used as astronauts' food

B.sell it to aliens

C.do some science experiments

D.make it grow better in space

【4】From the passage we know that ________．

A.16 countries are members of the space program

B.people can see the space station with their eyes whenever they want

C.building the ISS is only for scientists to live there

D.scientists can do anything on the ISS now

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A.The ISS will be more helpful some day.

B.China will join the ISS in the future.

C.The ISS costs plenty of money every year.

D.Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built on the ISS.

22、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly (《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao’s school didn’t have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog (微博) saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂) at Xiao’s school. The message soon got the support and attention (注意) of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds (慈善基金), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated (计算) that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month’s worth of meals, or a year’s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www.mianfeiwucan.org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation (基金会) , there are about 23 million resident students (住宿生) in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can’t afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can’t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program’s official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.

【1】Gao Defu used to ________ for lunch at noon.

A．have meat and vegetables

B．have enough food

C．have only an ear of corn

D．have only water

【2】The free lunch program was started by________.

A．a student in a primary school

B．a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C．a primary school teacher

D．500 reporters and some charity funds

【3】In Paragraph 2, the word “lessen” best means “________” in the context.

A．giving a lesson

B．stopping the feeling of thirst

C．making the feeling of hunger smaller

D．stopping the feeling of hunger

【4】________ finally set up the free lunch program.

A．Deng Fei

B．Local teachers and foundation workers

C．The kind people

D．Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Many of the 23 million resident students can’t afford nutritious lunches.

B．In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.

C．More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.

D．A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

23、What is the best place you have ever visited?

◎Japan in April during the Cherry Blossom Festival (樱花节). April is the most beautiful time to go there and it’s a great time to see the sights and learn about the culture.

◎Have your eyes ever rested upon the pyramids in Egypt? Visiting Egypt is an adventure. Please pay attention to my advice and go only in December or January because at any other time in the year it is just too hot, dry and dusty. Enjoy!

◎Barcelona, Spain is my favorite city. It’s an expensive place to go, but it is really worth the visit. If you go in summer, you won’t regret it.

◎Lisbon at sunset is a wonderful sight to see! The colors of the sunlight are very beautiful! Saint George’s Castle in the city is a fascinating place to look at.

◎Florence, Italy is a city that is hard to forget. Rome is also pretty cool and the food is excellent, but I always feel worried that my possessions may be stolen while I am there.

◎Oslo, Norway. I went there when I was about 11 years old and my best friend’s family was originally from the place. It was really beautiful and what I remember is that everyone I saw there had blonde hair.

【1】If you go to Japan in April, you can ______.

A．feel too dry and dangerous

B．visit the beautiful Saint George’s Castle

C．enjoy the beautiful cherry blossom

【2】Which country is the best choice if you want to take an adventure?

A．Egypt.

B．Italy.

C．Spain.

【3】When is it best to visit Barcelona?

A．In April.

B．In summer.

C．In autumn.

【4】If you are interested in castles, you’d better go to ______.

A．Egypt

B．Lisbon

C．Barcelona

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A．You will spend lots of money in Egypt.

B．People in Oslo are really handsome.

C．The writer thinks there are always many thieves in Rome.

24、Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere.Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away. Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉).Cars need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name?

【1】 oil in some way in the world.

A. Many people use

B. Hardly anyone uses

C. All people use

D. Few people use

【2】What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese?

A. 操练   B. 训练   C. 钻探   D. 研究

【3】Oilmen sometimes find oil .

A. in deserts

B. in mountains

C. under the sea

D. All of the above.

【4】The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.” tells us .

A. oil comes from everywhere

B. oil comes from big ships

C. oil is needed everywhere

D. big ships need oil everywhere

【5】Which of the following sentence is NOT true?

A. There is oil in deserts，mountains and under the sea.

B. Not all of our machines need oil.

C. Although oilmen don’t find oil quite often, they always go on searching for it.

D. Maybe the oil in your father’s car comes from Iraq.

25、 Dear Captain Lim,

I used to be afraid of flying, but after reading your book, I felt much 【1】(good)every time before I flew. 【2】(read) your book helped me to build up my courage (勇气) to fly. However, I have had this scary 【3】(feel)again since the MH370 incident (事件). Last week, I also read a piece of news that a plane went through severe turbulence (强烈的气流). Most passengers on it were 【4】(scare) and several of 【5】even got hurt. May I know whether this kind of severe turbulence often happens and have you 【6】experienced this kind of situation before? How do pilots usually take 【7】of it? For passengers, it seems that it’s not 【8】to control(控制). But do pilots feel the same or is everything actually controlled by pilots when there’s severe turbulence? I really hope you can answer these 【9】(question). Captain Lim, please help me as I am so afraid 【10】sometimes I can’t sleep after thinking so much about flying.

Thank you very much.

Marissa

26、书面表达

每个人都有过旅游的经历,有的经历会令你终生难忘。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题目,向大家描述你所经历过的一次难忘之旅。字数不少于70词。

An Unforgettable Experience

_____ ___