西宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语_西宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、
【1】允许；准许v. ________
【2】猜测；估计v. ________
【3】关系；联系；交往n. ________
【4】交流；沟通n. ________   v.________
【5】争吵；争论v. ________   n.________
【6】云；云朵n. ________   多云的adj.________
【7】焦虑的；担忧的adj. ________
【8】主动提出；自愿给予v. ________
【9】解释；说明v. ________   n. ________
【10】清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. ________   清楚易懂地adv. ________
【11】归还；回来；返回v. ________
【12】压力n. ________   挤；压v. ________
【13】竞争；对抗v. ________   n. ________
【14】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. ________   迅速地adv. ________
【15】通常的；寻常的adj. ________   不寻常的adj. ________

2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
favorite enough members with birth
The pandas mainly live in the mountain bamboo forests of Southwest China. There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Pandas are 【1】 of the bear family. They wear a white coat with some black bands (条纹). Their 【2】 food is bamboo. However, if they are very hungry and cannot find bamboo, pandas may eat grass, fruit, or sometimes, small animals like chickens.
Pandas do not live in groups. They only leave their home from March to May to look for a mate (配偶). A mother panda may have a baby every two years. At 【3】, the baby panda is very small, pink and weighs about 100—200 grams. Mother pandas feed their babies 【4】 milk. A baby panda opens its eyes when it is six or seven weeks old. It starts to learn how to walk when it is about three or four months old. Mother pandas look after their babies until they are 18 months old. Once the young panda is strong 【5】, it has to say goodbye to its mother and move out to live by itself.

3、I didn’t go outside yesterday because it rained. (改为同义句)
I didn’t go outside yesterday ________ ________ the rain.

4、—How long have you ________ here?
—For about two months.
A．been
B．gone
C．come
D．arrived
5、—Who is the ______ of the house?
—Mr. Black..
A.passenger B.guest C.visitor D.owner
6、The cakes smell ________. I can’t wait to eat one.
A．bad
B．delicious
C．terrible
D．bitter
7、Somebody ________ the door ________ I was sleeping.
A.knock at; while B.knocked at; while C.knocked at; if
8、— What’s _________ matter with your mother?
— She has _________ bad cold.
A. a; a B. an; an C. the; a D. a; the
9、—______ —I have a toothache.
A. What's wrong with you? B. What's the matter with you?
C. What's your trouble? D. A，B and C
10、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．where does Mr Li live
B．where has Mr Li lived
C．where Mr Li lives
D．where Mr Li lived
11、—What makes you ________ the job?
—Because I'll move to another city.
A. set up B. look for C. cut off D. give up
12、We can protect our earth by ________ the air, the water and the land.
A．not polluting
B．not pollute
C．not to pollute
D．to not pollute
13、—How long have you ______here?
—For two days.I______here the day before yesterday.
A. been；came B. come；come
C. came；has come D. been；have come
14、If the temperature is raised high enough, we can turn iron into a state of _________.
A．liquid
B．ball
C．solid
D．gas
15、The beautiful girl is from Class 7. ______ name is Mary.
A.His B.Her C.Your D.Its
16、—Mum, I’ll go to the supermarket to buy something I need.
—OK. Wear a mask to protect ________.
A．itself
B．ourselves
C．yourself
D．myself
17、—Could I _____your bike?
—Sorry, I _____it to Jim yesterday.
A. borrow; lent B. lent; borrowed C. borrow; borrowed
18、—What should I do next?
—I think you can ________ advice from your teacher.
A.ask for B.look for C.hear about D.think about

19、A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays, Taylor?
B: Yes, Linda. 【1】
A: So you will be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?
B: Yeah. And you? How will you get to New Jersey this year?
A: 【2】
B: Wow! That’s a long drive. Drive carefully! 【3】
(Later Linda meets Ben.)
A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?
C: I’m going to my hometown in Texas by plane.
A: That’s a long way from here. 【4】
C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m..
A: 【5】We have Friday and Monday off work.
C: Yes. I can’t wait to go to my hometown for the holidays.
A.You chose well.
B.How long is your flight (航班)？
C.Winter driving can be dangerous.
D.I’m flying to London on Friday.
E.How are you going to your hometown?
F.It’s the best time to stay with your family.
G.I’ll go by car, although it’s a 12-hour drive.
20、(A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)
A: Good morning. 【1】
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.
A: We have many mobile phones here. Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.
B: This one looks very nice. 【2】
A: In Japan.
B: 【3】
A: 3,000 yuan.
B: Oh, that’s too expensive! 【4】 Do you have a cheaper one?
A: Sure. What about this one?
B: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China?
A: Yes. It’s made in Guangzhou.
B: OK. 【5】
A．I don’t have enough money to buy it.
B．What can I do for you?
C．What’s the price of it?
D．How many do you want to buy?
E．I’ll take it.
F．Where is it made?

21、文化意识——中外文学作品
It is believed that Huck Finn is based on a childhood friend of Mark Twain's. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character on a reallife person.
Severus Snape/John Nettleship
Severus Snape is a skillful teacher teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J．K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.
The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. “I know I am a strict teacher，” he said. “But I don't think I am as bad as Snape！” On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so illtempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.
Alice/Alice Liddell
Famously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.
Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, tenyearold Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.
Dill/Truman Capote
In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, “Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird? I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived！”
【1】Snape and Nettleship have something in common INCLUDING ________．
A.their subjects B.their looks C.their hobbies D.their experiences
【2】What does the underlined word “illtempered ” mean in Chinese?
A.沉着冷静的 B.优柔寡断的 C.脾气暴躁的 D.幽默风趣的
【3】What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?
A.Alice Liddell's requirement.
B.His great interest in rabbits.
C.His experience of travelling.
D.His teacher's encouragement.
【4】Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt ________．
A.proud B.unsatisfied C.surprised D.nervous
【5】What does the text mainly tell us?
A.The purposes of writing fictional stories.
B.The introductions to famous writers' childhood friends.
C.The characters of fictional stories from reallife persons.
D.The introductions of some famous fictional stories' characters.
22、
“Please help me find the Rh AB negative blood(熊猫血) for my father!” Miss Huang from Wuhan asked for help on Changjiang Daily on July 21, 2019. Her father was over 70 and he was in a serious situation when she took him to a hospital. He needed an immediate operation(手术), or he could lose his life. However, there was no Rh AB negative blood for him. The doctors had to put off the operation.
“An old man with Rh AB negative blood is in great danger. We need such blood for his operation!” Shen Jian who works in the Wuhan Blood Center called out the volunteers in their public QQ groups. He checked their information on the computer and called them one by one. Yu Zhou was doing housework when he received Shen’s call at nine o’clock at night. He went to the center and donated(捐) 400 ml of blood at once. Wang Bing was at work when he picked up the phone. As soon as he finished working, he went to donate 400 ml of blood as well. Xu Huijun donated 200 ml. Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi also donated their blood in the closest blood center.
By July 22, the five volunteers donated 1,600 ml of Rh AB negative blood after passing examinations. The doctor had an operation on the old man soon.
Just three percent of people own(拥有) Rh AB negative blood. Wuhan Blood Center set up three QQ groups for volunteers in 2002. They give their blood regularly(定期地) and have helped people in trouble for years.
【1】The underlined word “immediate” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.重要的 B.综合的 C.紧急的
【2】From the passage, we know Mr. Huang’s blood wasn’t 　　　　.
A.common B.cheap C.clear
【3】　　　　 was working when Shen Jian called him.
A.Yu Zhou B.Wang Bing C.Xu Huijun
【4】How much blood did Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi donate?
A.They donated 200 ml of blood each.
B.They donated 400 ml of blood together.
C.They donated 600 ml of blood together.
【5】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Save an old man at night
B.Thanks to five blood donation volunteers
C.Look for Rh AB negative blood
23、 1.Where are the rainforests?
Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.
2.What’s in the rainforests?
About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.
3.Why are the rainforests important?
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.
4. ________
Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.
【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.
A．In North America.
B．In South America.
C．In Africa.
D．In Asia.
【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?
A．An Eagle.
B．A snake.
C．A bee.
D．A butterfly.
【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?
A．What’s happening to the rainforests?
B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?
C．Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?
D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?
24、When I was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Tom, was a rich trader. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Tom would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Tom’s place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Tom would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart—the finest, sweetest and most seed-free (无籽的) part, and throw away the rest.
In my father’s eyes, Tom was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful trader. Later, I learned that my father thought that Tom was rich because of the way he lived his life. Tom knew when to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
No matter how much money we have, some of us, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to sit at the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures (愉悦), your work is probably injuring your life.
When I grew up, I forgot the lesson I once learned at the dock because I was too busy as a doctor. Well, now I relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. That’s the heart of the watermelon.
【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?
A．He grew watermelons.
B．He was very poor.
C．He knew how to enjoy life.
D．He had few friends.
【2】The underlined word “injuring” means “________” in Chinese.
A．丰富
B．改善
C．危害
D．反抗
【3】The writer is working in a ________ now.
A．school
B．post office
C．police station.
D．hospital
【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to (指代) ________.
A．the best part of the watermelon
B．the writer’s busy life and work
C．the writer’s decision of making money
D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

25、动词填空
用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
I 【1】 (be) an English teacher now and I started 【2】(study) English by myself when I was about 15 because of Michael Jackson. He 【3】 (be) my idol since 1991, and I really wanted to understand him and his music. I used to use a dictionary 【4】 (learn) the meanings of the songs written by him.
There was a lot of work 【5】 (do)to learn English, but I never gave up. At first, I learned about pronunciation, which was the hardest part for me. Because music was my only source(来源)of studying English, sometimes I 【6】(have) to use a pronunciation dictionary. Then I made lists of words so that I 【7】(repeat) them and their meanings. I would spend hours 【8】(memorize) English grammar, too. What’s more, I read a lot. I also tried my best to translate texts, dialogues and songs. Because of my hard work, my English improved a lot. In the end, I entered a college and had a great chance to further improve my English.
Now I 【9】(make) still progress in English. I’m sure I 【10】(do) better and better in the future.

26、上周六，英语老师带领同学们到儿童医院做志愿活动，并要求大家写一篇日记描述此次志愿活动的过程。假如你是张娟，请你根据下面的提示，完成日记。
写作提示：
1.为儿童医院的儿童送礼物；
2.帮助那里的儿童洗衣服，打扫房间；
3.做一些有趣的活动，给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
March13th　Saturday Sunny
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