日喀则2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

【1】从前，有一个老人，他有两个美丽的女儿。

_______ _______ _______ _______，there lived an old man who had two beautiful daughters.

【2】他们把所有的东西据为己有。

They______everything______ ______．

【3】酒后驾车是多么危险啊！

____ ____it is to drive after drinking!

【4】这条河不深，我们可以穿过去。

The river is not deep，we can____ ____it.

【5】汤姆今天早晨直到他妈妈回来才起床。

Tom_______ _______ _____ ________his mother_______ _______this morning.

【6】丈夫一醒来，妻子马上准备早餐。

_______ _______ _______the______ ______up, the______will begin to prepare breakfast.

2、

【1】____________, we must work hard. ____________, we should know how to relax.

【2】Antarctica used to be covered with snow and ice ____________.

【3】It is said that July is ____________ visit Mount Wutai. Many visitors come to the mountains in July to worship(朝拜) the Buddha.

【4】— Why are you late for school?

—____________ I stayed up late doing my homework last night.

【5】I was surprised ____________ his poor death.

3、Kate was reading books at that time. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ Kate ________ at that time?

4、They agreed________to a picnic on a sunny day．

A．went

B．going

C．to go

D．go

5、—I have a ________.

—You should go to the dentist.

A.cough B.headache C.toothache D.nosebleed

6、—I don’t know this word. —_________ask your teacher for help?

A.Why don’t B.Why not C.Why not you

7、—Where have you ________? The film ________ for half an hour.

—Oh, sorry. I'm late because of the heavy rain.

A.been; has started B.gone; has been on C.been; has been on D.gone; has started

8、－Father's Day is coming. Have you prepared something for dad?

－Yes. I'll give _________ a beautiful pen.

A. me B. you C. him D. her

9、—Look at your room. It’s _____________ clean _____________ yesterday.

—Sorry. I’ll clean it at once.

A．as; as

B．so; as

C．not as; as

D．not as; so

10、Would you please go fishing with ______ this afternoon?

A．I

B．my

C．me

D．mine

11、My dog is gentle and never bites. So you needn’t be .

A．excited

B．frightened

C．satisfied

D．interested

12、I am going to ________ my best friend to my parents this afternoon.

A．meet

B．protect

C．visit

D．introduce

13、The company can　　　　you lunch if you work there.

A.feed B.provide C.lend D.offer

14、—What’s wrong with you?

—I feel very ______ and I think I am ill.

A. happy B. beautiful C. lovely D. weak

15、The river is .

A. 10 meters’ deep   B. 10-meters deep

C. 10 meters deep   D. 10 meter’s deep

16、She is ________ poor ________ afford the expensive suit.

A．so; that

B．enough; to

C．too; to

17、—When I visit my grandparents, they often tell me stories about the past.

—______.

A. That’s all right   B. That sounds interesting

C. I’m sorry to hear that   D. Sure, I’d love to

18、The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.

A．because

B．when

C．after

D．even though

19、根据句意和首字母提示写出听缺的单词

Nowadays it’s a m_______lifestyle to spend weekends in the countryside．

20、A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 【1】

B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.

A: 【2】 You should be more careful.

B: That’s true.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.

A: 【4】

B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon.

B: OK. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．Did you see a doctor?

D．I am sorry to hear that.

E．What’s the matter with you?

F．What did the doctor do with the cut?

21、According to a report, about 60% of American families have working parents. Mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week, and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between six and twelve spend less than three hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only three hours helping with the housework every week. However, some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.

Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.

Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution (贡献) to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.

【1】American mothers spend about ________ hours doing the housework each week.

A．18

B．16

C．14

D．10

【2】________ spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet every week.

A．Old people

B．Parents

C．Teenagers

D．Only children

【3】The underlined word “skill” means “________” in Chinese.

A．过程

B．趣味

C．练习

D．技能

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Doing chores can help children keep healthy.

B．Young children do not need to do any chores.

C．Children can learn a lot from doing chores.

D．Mothers should do more chores at home.

【5】The best title for the passage may be “________”.

A．Doing Chores is Good for Children

B．Parents should Do Housework

C．How Much Housework There is

D．Doing Chores is Different

22、

We’ve come a long way from blackboards and chalk. Modern technology (技术) has provided us with lots of ways we can make learning more interesting. Perhaps most importantly of all, it’s also more interactive (互动).

Some kinds of tools have been developed. They make the 21st century learning experience much more interactive and interesting. Attracting the attention of students is always difficult, but these tools have made a big difference in how pupils learn.

For example, an interactive whiteboard is different from a traditional chalkboard. It allows the teachers to show images and provide sounds as well. If you imagine a large computer screen with colorful images and sounds added in, you can see why so many pupils are drawn in by what they see and hear in a modern classroom.

Various audio (声音的) tools also help to make sure that everyone can hear what the teacher has to say. In the past, if a teacher said something that a child missed, perhaps the child was too timid (胆小的) or nervous to ask them to repeat it. Now they are less likely to miss out simply because they’re sitting too far away from the teacher to hear them.

The 21st century classroom is able to teach pupils more than one thing. For example, imagine a history lesson is given in a modern classroom. How is it different from a classroom setting in the past? The answer is simple. The students will not only learn about history itself, they will also learn how to use the modern equipment (设备) that helps the teacher get their messages across.

Modern technology can make teaching and learning easier. Student response (应答) system makes everyone able to express their opinions or answers without having to speak up. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can see who needs more help in other ways.

It’s clear that this kind of classroom technology is making a great difference in modern classrooms.

【1】Modern technology ______ .

A. is less interactive B. makes learning more boring

C. only uses blackboards and chalk D. provides us with many better learning ways

【2】The interactive whiteboard ________ .

A. allows the teachers to show images and sounds as well

B. can’t attract pupils’ attention in the class

C. is the same as traditional chalkboard

D. is a computer screen with only black and white images

【3】How can the various audio tools help in learning?

A. It makes sure that everyone is less likely to miss what the teachers say.

B. It makes the timid students brave enough to ask teachers to repeat what they say.

C. It helps teachers to speak as much as they can.

D. It can only repeat what the teachers say.

【4】What can you imagine a modern classroom different from the one setting the past?

A. Students can learn all subjects with modern technology except History.

B. Teachers don’t have to be in the class.

C. Students can express their ideas more freely.

D. Teachers have to ask students who needs more help one by one.

【5】In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “making a great difference” means “______”.

A. making a different thing

B. playing an important role

C. not being a same thing

D. preventing us from learning

23、Mr Smith had a small restaurant. In order to attract (吸引) customers, he put a notice in front of the restaurant, and it said, “Meals on the house for three days.”

A foreign student came to the city and happened to pass by the restaurant. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. He saw the notice when he walked to the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even have dinner on the house! But how can I get to the top of the house?” he said to himself.

He looked around and found a ladder (梯子) near the restaurant. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey! What are you doing there?”

“Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the house for three days.’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student asked.

When they heard this, both Mr Smith and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? It means all the food here is free these days,” the policeman said.

【1】The student felt ________ when he passed by the restaurant.

A．angry

B．hungry

C．strange

D．sorry

【2】What did the foreign student think of the people there?

A．Friendly.

B．Pushy.

C．Beautiful.

D．Strange.

【3】The student reached the top of the house in order to ________.

A．have a meal

B．look around

C．make a joke

D．shout at someone

【4】The story took place in ________.

A．England

B．Australia

C．the USA

D．Canada

【5】“Meals on the house” here means “________”.

A．serving meals only on the house

B．eating something special on the top of the house

C．you can eat meals and pay for them

D．you can eat meals without paying for them

24、Mission to Mars

On July 4, 1997, space exploration took a huge step. On that day, a spacecraft called Pathfinder landed on Mars. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) sent Pathfinder to discover new information about the Red Planet.

The mission was a complete success. After landing, Pathfinder sent a small rover (漫游机器人), Sojourner, onto the planet's surface. Sojourner explored more than 250 square meters of Mars. Together, designed Sojourner to last for only seven days, but little vehicle ran twelve times longer! Pathfinder surprised scientists, too. It sent back information for almost three months. That was three times longer than it was built to last.

Because Pathfinder and Sojourner ran for so long, scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting. For one thing, they discovered that Mars is very sandy. Pictures of sand dunes around the land site hint that Mars once had water. Scientists know that water means life. Was there ever life on Mars? We don't know yet. In addition, the Pathfinder mission told scientists that Mars is dusty. Huge "dust devils" on Mars spit enormous amounts of dust into the Martian air. Pathfinder also discovered frosty Martian temperatures at 200 degrees below zero Fahrenheit. At that temperature, a glass of water would freeze solid in just a few seconds.

In October, scientists lost Pathfinder's signal because the spacecraft's battery had run down. They tried to revive the signal but had no luck. The mission officially ended on November 4.

Scientists hope to use the knowledge from these missions to better understand how life on earth began. They will also use it to plan future Mars missions.

【1】What did NASA do to get information about Mars?

A.NASA sent the spacecraft Sojourner to Mars.

B.NASA sent engineers on a three-month space mission.

C.NASA sent the spacecraft Pathfinder to Mars.

D.NASA sent astronauts to run tests for seven days.

【2】What was the main reason NASA considered the Pathfinder mission a success?

A.Scientists found out that Mars is very cold and dusty.

B.Scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting.

C.Scientists learned that Mars definitely had water at one time.

D.Scientists found out that there was once life on Mars.

【3】You can learn from this passage that ________

A.dust devils on Mars made the photographs hard to see.

B.Martian temperatures caused Pathfinder's battery to fail.

C.scientists suspect that life on Earth began on Mars.

D.scientists will look for signs that life existed on Mars.

25、短文填词

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, for 【1】[ɪg'zæmpl] , when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. It’s normal to have these 【2】 (feeling). if you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something 【3】 Jeff.

Jeff almost went 【4】[mæd] when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refuses to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to anyone, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was 【5】 [ʌn'feə] . He was quite 【6】 with the driver because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After a few 【7】 (month), Jeff began to understand it was 【8】(use) to be angry. Now he still missed his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【9】. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by 【10】 (him). Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.

26、   假如你班的Susan 和Judy都想应聘成为英语俱乐部的学生助手，来帮助小学生学习英语。请你根据下表中的提示，简单介绍一下Susan和Judy，并说一说你认为谁更适合这份工作。

要求：1.短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；2.50词左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：be patient with 对……有耐心

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