荆门2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、识记类单词

【1】垃圾；废弃物n. ________

【2】折叠；对折v. ________

【3】地板n. ________

【4】杂乱；不整洁n. ________

【5】衬衫n. ________

【6】给；递；走过；通过v. ________

【7】借；借用v. ________

【8】手指n. ________

【9】与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而conj. ________

【10】精神压力；心理负担n. ________

【11】浪费；垃圾n. 浪费；滥用v. ________

【12】提供；供应v. ________

【13】而且；加之adv. ________

【14】依靠；信赖v. ________

【15】发展；壮大v. ________

【16】因为；既然conj. 从……以后；自……以来prep., conj. & adv. ________

【17】邻居n. ________

【18】落下；掉下v. ________

2、

One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no 【1】to get food for his large family.

"You look 【2】. Why don't you work?" I asked. "Simply because I cannot get work, sir." "If I give you work, what pay will you want?" "As 【3】as I can get bread for my family, sir." he answered.

I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, if you will carry a brick（砖）under your arm and walk around the square for 【4】hours without stopping. "Thank you, sir. I will."

I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my business. I never thought he would do what he had promised.

When I came back five hours later, I saw him still 【5】with the brick under his arm.

I stopped him and gave him five 【6】. He thanked me and told me that some people had offered to help him when they knew why he was 【7】 all this. He would go and ask 【8】for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the brick. I did.

Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 【9】that he was the brick man and had his own business now. "You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most important thing I have as it has 【10】me luck and success.

In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness（坚定）in doing even a very little thing.

3、Lily thinks the games are exciting.（改为否定句）

Lily ________ ________ the games ________ exciting.

4、—Jane, I can’t find my key. Did you see it?

—Isn’t it in your bag? I saw you ________ it in your bag.

—Oh, here it is. Thank you.

A．putted

B．to put

C．putting

D．put

5、—I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack.

—______, Daniel. You can do it.

A.No hurry B.No problem C.That’s all D.Come on

6、--What are you busy ?

--I am busy to the radio.

A. doing; listening   B. do; listening   C. to do; listens   D. on; listening

7、It’s cruel(残忍的) ________ him to kill ________ many children with a knife.

A．of; such

B．for; such

C．of; so

D．for; so

8、The new airport is about ________ hour’s drive away from the city centre.

A．the

B．an

C．/

D．a

9、She ______________ the Grand Canyon twice.

A. has been to   B. has gone to   C. went to

10、—I’m considering ________ abroad for further study,but I haven’t decided yet.

—You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.

A.going B.to go C.go D.went

11、_____ do they get to school, by bike or by bus?

A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How

12、I enjoy the beach with sun. It really ________ good to swim in the cool water.

A．smells

B．feels

C．sounds

D．tastes

13、—   ?

—He usually watches morning news.

A. Where does Joe watch morning news

B. How does Joe watch morning news

C. What does Joe do before breakfast

D. Why does Joe do that before breakfast

14、I’ve never heard of________story before.

A.so an interesting B.such interesting

C.so interesting D.such an interesting

15、 —I called you at seven this morning. But you didn’t pick up.

—Oh, sorry. I ______ in the garden then.

A. worked   B. am working C. was working

16、—Do you think our basketball team will win the match?

—Yes,we have better players.So I   them to win.

A. hope   B. help

C. expect   D. think

17、My brother is ________than me.

A.12 cm tall B.taller 12 cm C.12 cm taller

18、We lived together_____ before.

A．as happy as

B．so happy as

C．as happily as

D．so happily as

19、early，walk，homework，o’clock，time

A：Hey,John!What’s the【1】?

B：It’s four【2】 ．

A：It’s so【3】 ． Let’s play computer games．

B：Oh no.It’s boring．

A：So,what do you want to do?

B：How about doing our【4】in the library first?

A：OK．

B：After that，let’s take a(n)【5】at school．

A：Sounds good．Let’s go．

20、Ⅴ. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。

Man: This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.

Jimmy: Good morning.

Man: 【1】

Jimmy: Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes. 【2】 Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.

Man: That's fantastic. 【3】 

Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 【4】 He always volunteers to help people in need.

Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.

Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I can't buy any more old bikes.

Man: 【5】

Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

21、   New York City isn’t the biggest city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the USA. Most American live in much smaller cities and towns, but almost 8 million people live in New York. Why did so many people come to live in one place?

A look at the city shows us that New York City has a very good port (港口). The Dutch (荷兰) settlers (new comers.) wanted to use it for business. In 1926, the Dutch paid (付钱) the Indians twenty-four dollars for the island of Manhattan. Its Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and changed its name to New York.

The United States became an independent (独立的) country in 1776, and New York was its capital for a short time. The city became so crowded that some people moved out to other areas (places). But more people from everywhere went on coming into the city every day.

【1】Which of them is the biggest city in the United States?

A.New York. B.Washington.

C.New Amsterdam. D.Chicago.

【2】More and more people from different countries in the world come into New York because ______.

A.New York has the largest population in the United States

B.New York is as beautiful as a picture

C.New York is a developing city

D.they think it is a good place for business

【3】The underlined word “took” means “ ______ ” in Chinese.

A.花费 B.耕耘

C.占领    D.测量

【4】The United States became an independent country in ______.

A.the sixteenth century B.the seventeenth century

C.the eighteenth century D.the nineteenth century

【5】From the passage, we can know ______.

A.much about Dutch

B.how the Dutch took New Amsterdam

C.some of the history of New York

D.how the people from different countries come to the USA

22、   I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.

One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos（保温瓶）had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.

I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（奖赏）for me.

【1】The writer bought the car in order to ________.

A.serve the public B.travel more easily C.take the trip alone D.save more money

【2】Why did the writer camp in his car?

A.He was short of money. B.It was his habit.

C.He could have a better rest. D.It would be warmer.

【3】How did the young man feel at last?

A.Funny. B.Upset. C.Disappointed. D.Thankful.

【4】What's the main idea of the text?

A.Traveling alone is interesting. B.Sharing food is a pleasure.

C.Kindness is the sunshine in life. D.Smile is important to everybody.

23、Dear Zhang Hua,

Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday.

Now we are staying in Bangkok（曼谷）. It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry（珠宝）and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace; my father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.

Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy（辛辣的）for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also be found in Bangkok. However, I don’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel.

The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again.

Yours,

Mary

【1】Mary and her parents went to Thailand ________.

A．to buy things

B．to eat Thai food

C．for a holiday

D．for a meeting

【2】Bangkok is a good place ________.

A．to buy jewelry and clothes

B．to buy necklaces

C．to buy T-shirts

D．to buy things

【3】Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”?

A．Because people there are happy.

B．Because people there are friendly.

C．Because things there are cheap.

D．Because the weather there is fine.

【4】Which one is NOT true?

A．Sometimes Thai food is spicy.

B．You can try Chinese food and American food in Thailand.

C．Mary doesn’t like American food at all.

D．Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.

【5】Today the weather is ________.

A．hot

B．rainy

C．cooler

D．hotter

24、Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable (愉快的) as possible. We hope we will give you the best services.

★Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.

★Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also, a room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.

★Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call, We will tell you to wait a moment if the line is busy.

★Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.

★Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following time:12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.

★Another Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.

【1】When can you use the room service?

A．Only in the daytime.

B．Only at night.

C．At any time during a day.

D．Only in the evening.

【2】If you want to have breakfast in your room, what should you do?

A．Phone the service desk.

B．Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.

C．Go to the hotel dining room.

D．Put the card outside the room before 6:00.

【3】What should you do if the telephone line is busy?

A．We should get off the line.

B．We should ask the service centre for help.

C．We should wait a moment.

D．We should use the paid phone.

【4】If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _______.

A．12:00

B．13:00

C．10:00

D．11:30

【5】The instructions tell you that you can _______.

A．go shopping at any time in the hotel

B．get at least six service in the hotel

C．see a film whenever you want

D．go to the coffee house twice a week.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

A few months ago, I 【1】(注意到) that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be an organizer, so I wrote to 10 friends and invited them to 【2】(义务做) to make and serve dinner for the 【3】(有残疾的) people. Almost all of my friends agreed.

One day, 【4】(几个) of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I got such a 【5】(强烈的) feeling of 【6】(满足) when I saw them get the food！” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list(清单) about serving, so we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group.

It's hard to 【7】(想象) that simple 【8】(信)  asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 【9】(改变) my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more 【10】(高兴；愉快) from the happy faces of the people who need help.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Water around us”.

Suggested questions:

◆ How much do you know about water?

◆ What’s the use of water?

◆ What are the threats to the water?

◆ What should we do to deal with the water pollution?

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