南昌2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】垃圾；废弃物n. ____________________

【2】折叠；对折v. ____________________

【3】扫；打扫v. ____________________

【4】杂乱；不整洁n. ____________________

【5】扔；掷v. ____________________

【6】也不adv. 两者都不pron. ____________________

【7】给；递；走过；通过v. ___________________

【8】借；借用v. ____________________

【9】借给；借出v. ____________________

【10】手指n. ____________________

【11】厌恶；讨厌v. ____________________

【12】精神压力；心理负担n. ____________________

【13】与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而conj. ________________________________________

【14】浪费；垃圾n. 浪费；滥用v. ____________

【15】提供；供应v.

【16】而且；加之adv. ____________________

【17】依靠；信赖v. ____________________

【18】发展；壮大v. ____________________

【19】公正性；合理性n.

【20】因为；既然conj. 从……以后；自……以来 prep., conj. &adv. ____________________

【21】有病；不舒服adj. ____________________

【22】落下；掉下v. ____________________

【23】合理的；公正的adj. ____________________

【24】不合理的；不公正的adj. ____________________

2、选词填空。

【1】She ________ her father. They are both tall and thin.

【2】The customers can ________ their names or whatever they want on the wall of the milk shake store.

【3】—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?

—I’m going to ________ a hobby like playing the guitar.

【4】Please hurry up! The plane will ________ in half an hour.

【5】I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t ________ too much of your time.

【6】On a cold night, a man came in, ________ his coat and sat down beside me.

3、句型转换

（1）The old man couldn’t find anywhere to live．（改为同义句）

The old man could________ ________to live．

（2）I was cleaning windows at home at that time yesterday．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________you cleaning windows at that time yesterday?

（3）TV，night，I，watching，at，was，10:00 pm，last（连词成句）

_______________________________________________________________________________

（4）She was reading a book when I saw her．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________she________when you saw her?

（5）While he was playing computer games，I called his mother．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________you call his mother?

4、With the support of his wife, he began to _______ all kinds of activities.

A．join

B．attend

C．compete

D．take part in

5、—What ______do you have to do?

—I have to make my bed.

A. other   B. else

C. another   D. the other

6、—Is this dictionary yours, Amy?

—No, it ________ to Jack. Look, his name is on it.

A．leads

B．belongs

C．compares

D．happens

7、I never go to school late, and .

A. neither Tom did B. neither does Tom C. neither did Tom D. neither Tom does

8、—Could I hang out with my friends after dinner, Mom?

—________I need your help with some chores.

A.Yes, sure. B.No, thanks. C.No problem. D.Sorry, you can’t.

9、Martin achieved his dream. As far as I know, his ________ comes from his hard work and good habits.

A.pride B.success C.interest

10、Our parents often tell us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous.

A．don’t swim

B．not swim

C．not to swim

D．not swimming

11、When Jim’s mother came in , he_____ homework.

A．is doing

B．has done

C．was doing

D．did

12、— I always get so nervous when I give a speech.

— ________ and practice more.

A．Be brave

B．Don’t worry

C．I think so

D．OK

13、Michael ________ magic tricks very much. He ________ magic tricks at Jane’s birthday party yesterday.

A．like; perform

B．likes; performs

C．likes; performed

D．liked; performed

14、She________Maths for seven years since she________to this school.

A.taught; came B.has taught; came

C.taught; has come D.has taught; has come

15、—Can you catch what I said?

—Sorry, I can_________ understand it because you speak very quickly.

A.exactly B.almost C.hardly D.probably

16、It’s clever________her________the math problem easily．

A．of；to solve

B．for；to solve

C．of；solving

17、My uncle ________ the airport at 9:00 pm yesterday.

A．arrived

B．got

C．reached

18、--Have you heard of the song”Where did the time go”?

--Yes,It often________us of the old days and love of my family when I listen to it.

A. puts   B. reminds   C. shows   D. helps

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:Good afternoon, young man. 【1】 ?

B:Good afternoon, doctor. I don’t feel well. I have a serious headache.

A:【2】?

B:No. My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.

A:Oh, I think you may have a cold.

B:【3】?

A:You should drink much hot water and take some medicine.

B:【4】?

A:You just need to take it two times a day. And you will be better soon.

B:Thanks for your advice.

A:【5】.

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Linda! I didn’t see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Writing to your pen pal? 【2】

B: She comes from Sydney.

A: 【3】

B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.

A: Do you often write to her in English?

B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.

A: I agree with you. 【4】

B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation. 【5】

A: Yes, I’d love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.

B: What a pity! Good luck to you.

A: Thanks.

A．What does she look like?

B．Where does she come from?

C．Do you have a pen pal?

D．Have you ever been to Sydney?

E．I was practicing singing.

F．Would you like to go with me?

G．I was writing to my pen pal.

21、What do you usually do during the summer holidays? In the West, teenagers often spend holidays doing part-time jobs or volunteer activities. Here are some teenagers’ plans.

【1】Where is Tony going to work this summer?

A．At a clothes store.

B．At a coffee shop.

C．On a farm.

D．In an orphanage.

【2】What is Nina going to do this summer?

A．To be a volunteer waiter.

B．To work for Reading for Fun.

C．To learn to read with some kids.

D．To help some kids find their families.

【3】How long will Rose help her parents?

A．For a week.

B．For two weeks.

C．For three weeks.

D．For one month.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Tony will work for 10 hours a day this summer.

B．Nina is nervous about the part-time job now.

C．Rose wants to make money to buy her mom a gift.

D．Tom is probably interested in plants and animals.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Different volunteer jobs.

B．Reasons for doing part-time jobs.

C．Ways to enjoy the summer holidays.

D．Some teenagers’ plans for the summer holidays.

22、   For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an influence (影响) on people's feelings. Many things can influence your feelings. Your feelings can be influenced by your personality (个性), by the actions of others and by the events around you. Perhaps you don't know your feelings can be influenced by the weather, too.

People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight reaches our skins, our bodies make a vitamin (维他命). Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical influences our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies make less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feet better, special "sunrooms" with artificial (人工的) lights have been built. People can go there and get "sunlight" for an hour or two!

The weather can also influence people's feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be uncomfortable. As you can see, the weather can have an influence on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.

【1】 may NOT influence one's feelings.

A.Weather B.Age C.Actions of others

【2】Vitamin D is according to the passage.

A.a kind of special food B.helpful to our bodies C.in the sunlight

【3】You can see special "sunrooms" with artificial lights in   .

A.Italy B.Norway C.France

【4】What can you learn from the passage?

A.We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.

B.All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.

C.The less vitamin you have, the happier you will be.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.People Need More Vitamin D

B.We Can Hardly Change the Weather

C.The Weather Influences People's Feelings

23、Burl Ives was born in June, 1909 in Illinois, the USA. He began learning songs when he was very young. He loved making music and wanted other people to get pleasure from the music he made.

As a young man, Burl wanted to teach history. So, he began attending Eastern Illinois Teachers’ College in 1927. But he was not a very good student. The president of his college told him he would never be a very good teacher. Then, he took his guitar and began travelling around the United States.

Burl Ives went to New York City in the early nineteen-thirties. He went to the famous Julliard School of Music to study. He also got jobs in New York. He sang in small eating and drinking places. He sang the songs he had learned. In 1938 he began performing in theatres. He also sang on the radio. He began recording the folk songs he had learned.   His songs like Big Rock Candy Mountain could be heard on the Burl Ives program each week. The radio program was first broadcast in 1940. His song It’s Just My Funny Way of Laughing earned him a Grammy Award. He also did lots of movie work. Burl Ives won an Oscar in 1958 for the movie The Big Country.

Burl Ives also recorded many songs for children. His most famous songs are two Christmas songs, Rudolph the Red Nosed Raindeer and Frosty the Snowman. These songs were used in cartoon movies first shown on American television in the nineteen-fifties and sixties. Burl Ives provided the voice of some of the animals and people. He also sang most of the songs.

Burl Ives was a large, friendly man who loved to make people happy with his acting and especially with his music. Burl died of cancer (癌) on April 14, 1995.

【1】Burly Ives wanted to be a(n) ________ when he was young.

A．artist

B．movie star

C．history teacher

D．famous singer

【2】Burly Ives traveled around America with his guitar after he was told ________.

A．he was a good student

B．he would never be a good teacher

C． he would be a famous singer

D．he was a top traveler

【3】In the early nineteen-thirties, Burly ________ in New York City.

A．taught history

B．went to school of music and got jobs

C．attended a teacher’s college

D．recorded songs for children

【4】In 1958 Burly Ives won an Oscar for the movie ________.

A．It’s Just My Funny Way of Laughing

B．Big Rock Candy Mountain

C．The Big Country

D．Frosty the Snowman

【5】From the passage we learn that ________.

A．Burly only wrote songs for children

B．Burly once provided the voice for cartoon movies

C．Burly was the director of many cartoon movies

D．Burly seldom did movie work

【6】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．the American actor and singer Burly Ives

B．how to be a history teacher

C．Burly Ives’ hard life in 1938

D．a successful young man

24、   Little actions, big consequences.勿以恶小而为之。

A boy named Jacob was riding in a car along with his family. He was drinking a can (罐) of soda while his father drove the family home. After Jacob finished his soda, he rolled down (摇下) the window and threw the can out of the car.

After seeing what he did, his mother turned around (转过来) to him and said, “Jacob! Don’t throw your trash (垃圾) out of the car!”

“But just one can. It’s not a big deal.” Jacob replied.

“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said. But Jacob didn’t think much about her question.

The next day, one of Jacob’s classmates was celebrating her birthday in class. Her mother had brought a nice cake to class for everyone to share. But then Jacob snuck up to (悄悄靠近) the cake and licked off (舔掉) some of the frosting (糖霜)! However, Jacob’s teacher noticed what he had done.

“Jacob! You shouldn’t lick frosting off of a cake that everyone else to eat!” his teacher yelled?

“But it was only one lick…” Jacob replied.

“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said.

Jacob really did think about what would happen. If everyone licked the cake, it would be destroyed. His face turned red. This time, Jacob realized that he was wrong.

So my dear parents, when your children make a mistake, don’t think it’s just a small one or your children are too young. Because little mistakes may lead to bad habits and cause bad results. Please always remember: Little actions, big consequences.

【1】The writer writes this passage for ________.

A.children B.parents C.teachers D.Jacob

【2】According to the writer, which of the following behavior is proper (合适的)? ________

A.Use lots of napkins when you eat in a restaurant.

B.Eat before other people start eating

C.Clean up your desk and pick up the trash around your desk after class.

D.Speak loudly in a library.

【3】We can infer (推断) from this passage that ________.

A.At first, Jacob thought throwing his can out of the car was a big deal.

B.Jacob will probably behave better in the future.

C.Jacob liked to play tricks on others.

D.Jacob realized that he was right after his teacher yelled at him.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best？

（①=Para.1  ②=Para.2……  ⑩=Para.10）

A.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩ B.①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨;⑩

C.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨⑩ D.①;②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩

25、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's common to have stress(压力) in life. Different people feel stressed in different 【1】(way).

As for me, the stress 【2】(come) from study. When I 【3】 an exam, I feel stressed. When I have trouble 【4】(do) my homework, I feel stressed. But I have my own ways to relieve(减轻) stress. Usually I ask my friends and parents 【5】help. I always get useful ideas from 【6】(they). I also sing along with the music.And sometimes go to the playground 【7】 (give) a loud shout, especially when I'm very upset. Last year, I even joined a TV show called What Teenagers Said《少年说》 . On the show, I can say what I want to say to my parents and teachers. That makes me feel much better.

In a 【8】, when we have stress, we shouldn't be afraid. We should 【9】with it in our own way. If so, we will live 【10】happy life.

26、书面表达

假如你喜欢放风筝,并且喜欢收集风筝,请以“Hobbies”为题,用英语写一篇70词左右的短文,介绍你的这个爱好,可以适当发挥。

Hobbies