运城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、英汉互译

【1】The Chinese government is busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

【2】People are not afraid of bird flu（禽流感）any more.

【3】中国已经成功地发射了两次载人宇宙飞船了。

【4】她一直想知道我们是怎么到达那里的。

【5】我好久没吃过像这块蛋糕那么好的东西了。

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。

The best day in my life

I used to be shy and I didn’t know how to 【1】 with it. One day, my teacher told us all about a 【2】 competition. At first , I didn’t pay any attention. I always thought a good speaker should be active and humorous, and should not be someone like me. I never 【3】 to speak in front of a 【4】. Then my teacher said the topic was “someone you take 【5】 in”. I thought of my grandpa. He used to work as a 【6】. He always had a big smile on his face, though he had fought cancer (癌症) for many years. He was 【7】 the person I should talk about. So I decided to take part in the competition.

Then the day came. When I walked into the hall, I was terribly nervous. I told myself to be brave. I wanted my grandpa to feel 【8】 of me, too. I started to tell the story of my grandpa. The crowd was 【9】. I felt nervous the whole time, but I made it. When I finished, the students in the hall all stood on their feet, clapping (鼓掌) and cheering! It was the best day in my life!

I didn’t win a prize that day, but that didn’t mean I 【10】. I had already won. From then on I became more outgoing and more active. I will always be thankful for that day.

3、The little boy is too weak to carry the chair. (同义句转换)

The little boy is ________ ________ ________ he can’t carry the chair.

4、I think _____ difficult for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.

A. that   B. this   C. one   D. it

5、I don’t understand what you said. Would you please give me _________ example?

A.another B.other C.others D.the other

6、Remember ________ on time. People in Switzerland don’t like to be kept ________.

A．to be; waiting

B．to be; to wait

C．being; waiting

D．being; to wait

7、—Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know_________? 

—In 1818.

A.where he was from

B.when he was born

C.how he learned foreign languages

8、— Where is your father?

— He_______ Shanghai. He has_______ there for a week.

A．has gone to; gone

B．has been in; gone

C．has been to; been

D．has gone to; been

9、 – Could you please tell me ____?

– Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it.

A. where is Mount Wudang

B. how I can get to Changjiang River

C. what is Shennongjia famous for

D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan

10、—I didn’t pass the math exam because I wasn’t careful enough.

—What a _______! Be more careful next time.

A．point

B．shame

C．board

11、— Which book can I take?

— You can  take ___________ book you like．

A.both B.any C.no D.all

12、________ 30 workers will go to work in that company.

A.Other B.Others C.Another D.The others

13、—Oh, this is really a small old town.

—Do you know when it ?

A. has built B. was built C. will built D. will be built

14、David is________than his brother．So he always makes more mistakes．

A. careful

B. more careful

C. less careful

D. the most careful

15、—Can I park here?

—No. Look at the ________. It says “No parking”.

A．sign

B．paper

C．magazine

D．news

16、— Nowadays Chinese children are much busier on weekends than weekdays.

— Parents should ________ the number of classes in the training school.

A．cut down

B．cut off

C．cut out

D．cut up

17、________ sunny day! Let’s go for a picnic.

A.How B.How a C.What D.What a

18、Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a ___________.

A. cold   B. sore back   C. sore throat   D. headache

19、A: Hi, Wang Ting.

B: Hi, Li Jing.

A: 【1】？

B: I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children.

A: 【2】. The homeless children should be taken good care of. Who are you going with?

B: I am going there with my classmates.【3】？

A: Yes, I'd love to. I love children and I'm free today. 【4】？

B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.

A: How about helping them with their schoolwork?

B: 【5】. The teachers there must be glad. Let's go.

20、根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A: Dale, your brother is crying.【1】

B: Ah, he made my room very dirty.

A: So you beat (揍)him, yes?

B: Yeah. Mom.

A:【2】He is only a two year old boy.When you were small, you also often made

the house dirty.

B: Sorry, Mom.【3】

A: Go to his room and say sorry to him. Then play games with him.

B:【4】

A: No problem. You're older than him. You should be friendly to him. 【5】

B: No, no, no, Mom. From now on I won't make him cry

A: Oh, Dale! You're a lovely boy. I love you.

A. You're not right, Dale.

B. What would you like to do?

C. Thank you for your advice, Mom.

D. What's the matter with him?

E. What should I do if he doesn't talk to me?

F. Well, are you still angry with him?

G. What should I do now?

21、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.

Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but there’s no really helpful medicine.

Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片), each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.

Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】________ of man-made things in space are space junk.

A. 10% B. 30% C. 60% D. 80%

【2】_______ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen.

A. Satellites B. Radiation C. Fragments D. Space junk

【3】What can people do in space in the near future? ________

A. They can only live and travel in space.

B. They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.

C. They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.

D. They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.

【4】The purpose(目的) of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _________ .

A. introduce what the space is like to us

B. talk about some important space travels

C. tell us the space environment and to care for space

D. show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space

22、The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.   

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

【1】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?

A．It has carried people to other planets.

B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.

C．Russians and Americans are working for it.

D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.

【2】What is Hercules used to do?

A．Save lives in the sea.

B．Take picture in the sea.

C．Repair the broken ships.

D．Look for the ancient ships in the sea.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A．The use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.

B．It’s very important for us to learn about new technology.

C．It’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.

D．Technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.

【4】According to the passage, which is TRUE about the GPS?

A．It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information.

B．It can tell where the users is on the Earth in any weather conditions.

C．It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment on land and receivers.

D．All above are right.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To help us study some new technology.

B．To tell us technology is changing the world.

C．To help solve the problems that technology causes.

D．To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

23、Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy，but he has been a smoker for three years．His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow．

“I first tried smoking after watching TV．It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool，”he said．

Not all students smoke as much as Li，but there are lots of child smokers．

A report says 32％of boys and l3％of girls in middle schools in China have smoked．Some are as young as 11 when they first try!

May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day．Health experts(专家)are asking young people not to smoke．Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses，like lung cancer．Not only that，smoking costs a lot of money，too!

Stop smoking，children!It’s bad for your health．

【1】Li Chuang began to smoke when he was ．

A. 12   B. 13   C. 15   D. 16

【2】More____________have smoked than____________   in middle school in China．

A. girls，boys   B. boys，girls   C. students，teachers   D. women，men

【3】The underlined words“World No-Tobacco Day”means“ ”in Chinese．

A. 世界无癌日   B. 世界节能日   C. 世界无烟日   D. 世界地球日

【4】Why do you think the middle school students mustn’t smoke?

A. Because they will waste lots of money．

B. Because their parents are too poor to give them so much money．

C. Because their teachers are afraid that they won’t study well．

D. Because smoking can make people get serious illnesses，like lung cancer．

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. Doctors do not smoke．

B. Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old．

C. Smoking doesn’t cost much money．

D. Only some old people in the countryside of our country smoke，however the young men don’t smoke．

24、   We each have a memory (记忆力). That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.

【1】Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

A.They have very good memories. B.They always sleep very well.   C.They have a lot of books.

【2】When does everyone learn his mother language?

A.At the age of 18. B.When he is a small child. C.After he goes to school.

【3】What does a child need to do before he can speak?

A.He must read and write.

B.He must talk with others.

C.He must learn the sounds, remembers them.

【4】What can you do if you want your memory to become better?

A.You must eat a lot of fish. B.You must keep practicing it. C.You must have a lot of sleep.

【5】Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?

A.Because he must speak English every day.

B.Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.

C.Because his father is an Englishman.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was Sunday yesterday. In the afternoon, there was a little wind and thick gray【1】(cloud) were gathering（聚集） in the sky. It seemed there would be a heavy snow. At around seven o’clock, it began to snow.

【2】 first it snowed lightly. Then it snowed【3】 ( heavy). Nancy could hear the wind and snow beating against the windows. She couldn’t fall asleep （入睡）【4】 it was too noisy outside. She was【5】( think) about the snow.“Maybe we needn’t go to school tomorrow,” she said to【6】(she) happily. Suddenly, a strong wind blew one【7】her windows open. She got up and closed it. She knew that【8】 snowstorm was coming.

Luckily, the wind and snow【9】(stop) this morning. The snow was not so heavy【10】 Nancy had thought. So after breakfast, Nancy went to school as usual...

26、为自己设计一个旅行计划，以“ My traveling plan ”为题写一篇计划，要包括下列问题：

1. 想去哪？为什么？

2. 想在那儿待几天？

3. 怎么去？

4. 打算什么时候开始旅行？

5. 在这次旅行期间，打算做些什么？

要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。

提示词语：

countryside, air, food and vegetables, environment, fresh, quiet, poor, give, the school things ...