西安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、核心句型

（1）我不得不在学校和我的同学竞争。

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（2）为了能够进入一所好的高中，然后进入一所好的大学，他们大部分人正在学习考试技能。

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（3）为了能够竞争和获胜，其他人在练习运动。

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（4）疲倦的孩子们直到晚上七点后才回家。

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（5）他们快速地吃完晚饭，然后就该做作业了。

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2、

Germany   proper   stomach   fly   touch

【1】There have been  ____________ between Nanjing and Taipei since 2008.

【2】This pair of shoes is one of those __________.

【3】Who knows how many _________ a bull has, boys and girls?

【4】I felt it really ____________ that the poor man donated all his money to the charity.

【5】In the UK, if people behave ____________ in public places, they’ll be punished.

3、The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.（改为同义句）

① The boy is _________ old _________ to dress himself.

② The boy is ________ young ________ dress himself.

4、In our school library, there are many books about English, Chinese, PE ________.

A．for example

B．and so on

C．such as

D．also

5、— I don’t want to go fishing tomorrow.

— ____ . I want to go swimming.

A.So I do B.So do I

C.Neither do I D.Neither I do

6、Both Tom and Jim _______ playing ball games in their spare time.

A．likes

B．like

C．liked

D．likes to

7、I failed ________ the last English exam because I was careless.

A．pass

B．to pass

C．finish

D．to finish

8、The electric car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money to buy it.

A. too much; much too   B. much too; too much

C. too much; too much   D. much too; much too

9、Take it easy. There's still a little time_______.

A. left   B. leave   C. leaving   D. will leave

10、—May I stop my car here?

—No, you ________. It's not a parking area.

A.may not B.mustn't C.needn't D.don't have to

11、—Do you know ________ look after a baby?

—Sure，I always help my mom look after my little sister.

A．what can

B．what to

C．how can

D．how to

12、—My parents want to have a mountain trip for the vacation, but we are not sure _______ to go.

—Switzerland might be a good choice. The views on the Alps are brilliant.

A．when

B．how

C．whether

D．where

13、—I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.

—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.

A．nervous

B．comfortable

C．excited

D．happy

14、(2019秦皇岛海港区一模)Many new learning ________  can change the way we learn. They have come into our life.

A.notes B.plays C.tools D.choices

15、—Which city do you prefer to visit, Hangzhou or Shanghai?

—I’ve no idea. It’s hard to make the________.

A.report B.project C.decision D.speech

16、---Would you like to come along with us to Beijing for holiday?

--- ___________

A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Have a good trip! C. That’s right.

17、His mother made_____ excellent breakfast for Bob. After that his mother took him to hospital to get _____ X-ray.

A．an; /

B．a; /

C．an; an

D．a; an

18、Could you please   your notebook   me? I missed the math class yesterday.

A.lend; from B.borrow; from C.borrow; to D.lend; to

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Amy. Grandma looks sad.【1】

B: Oh, she hasn’t heard from Aunt Linda for a long time.

A: I see.【2】

B: OK. Let’s sing an old song to Grandma.

A: 【3】

B: Let’s take Grandma to see a play in the new theater.

A: That’s a good idea, but the theater is not open today.

B:【4】

A: How about calling Aunt Linda and asking her to call Grandma?

B: 【5】

A. Let’s come up with an idea to make her happy.

B. That sounds great.

C. Then what could we do for Grandma?

D. What’s the matter with her?

E. Hmm, Grandma doesn’t like music.

20、根据汉语提示完成句子

When we are in trouble，we should face the challenges________worrying about our problems．（代替）

21、

Once there was a famine（饥荒）in the town. A rich and kind baker（面包师）sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them,“In this basket,there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf（一条面包）every day until the hard days end. ”

The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.

The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said,

"Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley！Be quick！"

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message,he said,“No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now. ”

【1】From the story,we know the twenty children lived a ________ life.

A．happy

B．poor

C．rich

D．comfortable

【2】The rich baker gave ________ to the children.

A．some bananas

B．some books

C．some clothes

D．some bread

【3】When the other children shouted and fought for the bread,Shirley ________.

A．stood modestly in the distance

B．shouted at them

C．joined them

D．laughed at them

【4】Shirley's mother let her ________ when she saw the money.

A．buy some food

B．hide it quickly

C．give it back to the rich man

D．tell her father the news

【5】The story tells us that ________.

A．it's not important to say thanks to others

B．fighting with others can help us get more

C．Shirley's mother didn't like silver

D．a kind and honest person will be rewarded

22、

【1】How many times a week does the salon cut children’s hair?

A．Once.

B．Twice.

C．Three times.

D．Every day.

【2】Ms. Smith wants to get a haircut. What will be included in the service?

A．Just a shampoo.

B．A cut and shampoo.

C．A shampoo and blow-dry.

D．A shampoo, blow-dry and style.

【3】John is 19 years old. How much will he pay for a haircut?

A．$20

B．$35.

C．$45.

D．$65.

23、Sign language is a kind of body language. Body language includes eye contact, walking postures, standing postures and gestures. Body language can express all kinds of thoughts and feelings. Different cultures have different body language. Here are some common gestures in different cultures.

In China, a thumb-up sign is used to praise someone for being “good”, “great” and “smart”. In America, a thumb-up sign means “It’s good” or “It’s OK” while a thumb-down sign means the opposite (相反的). But in some countries, there are other meanings. For example, in Japan, that also means “man”, “your father” and “the highest”. In South Korea, it also means “the chief”, “one’s own father”, “minister” and “captain”. In Australia, the United States, Mexico and other countries, it means “the fate of prayer (祈祷的命运)”. As for French people and Indians, this gesture can be used when asking for a ride.

Point with your forefinger (食指). It is very impolite in Europe and America. British and American people make a circle with the thumb and forefinger and the other three fingers keep straight, which means “Excellent”.

Put out your forefinger. In the United States, it’s used to ask someone to wait; French people ask for an answer by using this gesture; In Myanmar, it means “please”; In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important.

Hold out your forefinger and middle finger and make the V word. “V” is the first letter of victory (胜利), so it means “victory” in Britain, France and other countries. But in Serbia, the gesture stands for “heroism” and in the Netherlands, it stands for “freedom”.

Besides, the “OK” sign means “money” in Japan while it means bad behavior in Latin America.

【1】What does the underlined word “that” refer to?

A．The thumb-down sign.

B．The thumb-up sign.

C．The hand-up sign.

D．The hand-down sign.

【2】What CANNOT we learn from the passage?

A．The thumb-down sign may mean “It’s bad” or “l don’t agree” in America.

B．People will be unhappy if you point with your forefinger in America.

C．People in Singapore usually put out their forefingers to show “please”.

D．The “OK” sign in Latin America has a different meaning from Japan.

【3】What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?

A．①② / ③④⑤⑥

B．① / ②③/④⑤⑥

C．① / ②③④⑤⑥

D．① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Different meanings of sign languages.

B．Sign languages in western countries.

C．Different counties have different cultures.

D．Body language in world is all different.

24、National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage (鼓励) others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, others don’t have enough time to take part in it.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, and don’t push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone’s life.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观).

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right chance.

【1】People may find it hard to take the first step because .

A．they don’t know if they can do it well

B．they are afraid to change their lives

C．they have too many friends in the group

D．they don’t expect to become volunteers

【2】 can help people take the first step.

A．Starting out quickly

B．Inviting a friend to be with them

C．Organizing a training meeting

D．Joining in a group with different values

【3】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.

A．新手的

B．有经验的

C．自愿的

D．外表好看的

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to get self-improvement in volunteering.

B．How to make the world better in volunteering.

C．To tell people to try to make some changes in their lives.

D．To encourage and help people to start their volunteering.

25、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空

World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 to encourage(鼓励)people, especially teenagers, to discover(发现)the pleasure of r【1】. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special p【2】, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since 1998.

W【3】 do people like reading? Firstly, reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent(勤奋的). S【4】, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us i【5】 about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that we don’t know well. We would have to think about them or do more reading to f【6】 out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. M【7】 , reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign l【8】 like English.   

“Reading m【9】 a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect(完善)us. So it is necessary(必要)for us to get into the h【10】 of reading every day.

26、假设你是王虹，你的美国笔友Mike想了解一下北京、上海这两座城市，请你根据下表提示并结合所学地理知识给Mike写一封信，向他介绍一下这两座城市。

要求：

1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；

2. 80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to tell you something about Beijing and Shanghai. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can visit China soon.

Yours,

Wang Hong