阿里地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、

【1】_______n.（用复数）眼镜

【2】________n．（用复数）牛仔裤

【3】_______adj.情绪不安的；紧张的

【4】________adj.金色的，浅褐色的

【5】_______adj.秀丽的；标致的

【6】_______adj.感到自豪的；感到骄傲的

【7】_______n.陌生人

【8】_______n.电子邮件；口信；信息

【9】_______n.业余爱好

【10】_______prep.参加；加入；在……期间

【11】_______n.分数

【12】_______n.（用于信尾）爱你的

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、Kate and Tom got married ten years ago. (改为同义句)

________ ten years ________ Kate and Tom got married.

4、The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for a ________ one.

A．small

B．larger

C．nicer

D．smaller

5、____ we rode our bikes for one and a half hours, we ____ the bookstore.

A．When; reached

B．While; arrived in

C．After; arrived at

D．As soon as; reached

6、—Has your sister finished watching the new film ______? —Yes, she has finished it ________.

A．yet, yet

B．yet, already

C．already, yet

D．already, already

7、— How does Amy usually go to school?

— She ________ ride a bike, but now she ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

8、I have not read the book The Three-Body Problem ______. I really want to read it.

A.already B.never C.ever D.yet

9、—Do you like junk food ?

—Yes, I love hamburgers very much. I often eat .

A.it B.its C.them D.their

10、---Would you mind __________ next to you, sir ?

---_________. I __________ alone to enjoy the music.

A. my sitting, Better not, used to sit

B. my to sit, Of course not, am used to sitting

C. me sitting, I’m sorry but I do, have been used to sitting

D. me to sit, Never mind, was used to sitting

11、—How long did you stay there?

—________.

A．One hour and a half hour

B．One and a half hours

C．One and a half hour

D．One hour and a half hours

12、—________ have you stayed in Beijing?

—For more than five months.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How far

13、The famous writer __________ five new books since two years ago.

A．is writing

B．was writing

C．wrote

D．has written

14、There are no rooms for the _____ people．

A. ill   B. badly   C. sick

15、—I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now?

—She ________ England for further study since 2017.

A．has gone to

B．has been in

C．has been to

D．has arrived in

16、The loud noise ________.

A．woke up me

B．woke me up

C．wake me up

D．wake up me

17、You _____ drive your car so fast .It’s very dangerous.

A. wouldn’t   B. shouldn’t   C. couldn’t   D. with the help

18、He lives in a small town ________ Dianbu.

A.calls B.is called C.called D.with

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。

A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you?

B: Fine, thank you. 【1】

A: I’m very well. What are you busy with these days?

B: 【2】

A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China.

B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. 【3】

A: Great. Which song will you sing?

B: My Heart Will Go On. 【4】  I like it very much.

A: Then when is your show time?

B: Next Friday. At 10:00 p.m.

A: Good luck to you!

B: 【5】

A. I’d like to have a try.

B. You are welcome.

C. How about you?

D. Nice to meet you.

E. The song is so beautiful.

F. Thank you very much.

G. I’m getting ready for The Voice of China.

20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两个多余选项）。

A: Mr. Green, you often helps teenagers. ____【1】____

B: Yes, of course. They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.

A: ___【2】____

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I got too much homework and _____【3】____.

B: You must be stressed out, yes?

A: Yes, can you give me some advice?

B: Of course.____【4】____

A: I see. Thanks for your help.

B: OK. _____【5】____

21、"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.

  "Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White.

  "But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.

  "You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."

  Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.

  In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.

【1】How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?

A. She felt excited.   B. She felt happy.

C. She felt worried.   D. She felt wonderful.

【2】Parents hope computers can ________.

A. help their children improve their study at school

B. help their children play well

C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge

D. help their children relax themselves

【3】Many children use computers to ________.

A. watch videos   B. listen to songs   C. play games   D. A and C

【4】The writer thinks ________.

A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't

B. the computer net bars are very useful

C. the children spend too much money on computer games

D. the children should play computer games

【5】Why do some scientists hate computers?

A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.

B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.

C. They think it's a waste of time to use computers.

D. Both A and B.

22、

If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you'll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand—they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack(攻击) small objects for no reason at all.

Now scientists have managed to work out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats' strange behavior(行为)largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. "Cats today still have many of the same natural abilities that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years." he said in a TED Talk. "To them, our homes are their jungles(丛林)."

Cats' bodies and great balancing(平衡)abilities allow them to climb to high places to better look at the environment. Even though they don't have to hunt(猎食)any more in human houses, they still keep the old habit of observing the living room from, for example, the top of the fridge.

Cats' hunting abilities also make them attack small things like keys and USB drives.

In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get for food, and most of the animals they kill are small. However, a cat can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines—they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a dirty one with an unpleasant smell could easily show enemies where they are.

Knowing how cats' minds work is not only useful for better understanding them, it may also help cats' owners to better meet cats' needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use "food puzzles" to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.

【1】According to the passage, Tony Buffington agrees that ________.

A.cats' strange behavior is hard for people to understand

B.cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans' homes

C.cats' natural abilities are still helpful to make them get food today

D.cats act strangely mainly because of their natural abilities in the wild

【2】The word "prey" in Paragraph 4 probably means"________".

A.an animal that lives in the jungles

B.an animal that likes keeping itself clean

C.an animal that likes playing hiding games with people

D.an animal that becomes others' food after being hunted

【3】According to the writer, cats' owners can better meet cats' needs by ________.

A.creating hunting games at home B.giving them delicious food

C.making them go back to the wild D.putting them in the furniture

【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To describe cats' past wild experience to readers.

B.To tell cat owners how to make life easier for cats.

C.To explain the reasons behind cats' strange behavior.

D.To compare cats' behavior in human homes with that in the wild.

23、   School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge（知识）and get an education. No one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edison Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school, They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.

The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read, and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods（方法）of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.

Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself （or herself）, The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

【1】From the passage we know________.

A.the students are taught everything at school B.a teacher can't teach the students everything

C.school is really not important and useful D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school

【2】A teacher's job is________.

A.to help the students with their lessons B.to show the students everything

C.to show the students how to study by themselves D.to tell them the way to study

【3】Choose the right order of this passage.

a. How important are the study methods for students?

b. What does the teachers experience of success in study mean?

c. Where should the students study?

d. What's the job of a teacher?

A.c a b d B.b c a d C.c b d a D.c d a b

【4】Which of the following is right?

A.We can get all the knowledge from school.

B.We can learn everything from our teacher.

C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.

D.It is the only job for the students to learn

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A.A real job for teacher B.Study in and outside school

C.Practice - the only way of learning D.How to learn knowledge

24、What do we do when we go camping?First，we work out a plan．We take food，clothing，a knife，and things for cooking and eating．We take things to keep US away from insects and the sun．

Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods(树林)，and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷)．The place should have a lot of moving air．This will keep some insects(虫子)away．High land with water on both sides of it is good．Then we put up our tent．We put everything into the tent，and we are ready for fun．We can swim in the lake，walk in the woods，climb a mountain，take a boat，or go fishing．

In the evening we come back to the tent，and we build a big fire(火)because it can keep the insects away．We sit around the fire and talk．We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs．

At night we lie down on the grass．We can look up at the stars．It is a busy day，so we try to go to sleep early．

Everything is dark．Everything is quiet．We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent．We hope it won’t rain．

【1】Before going to camp we should first   ．

A. work out a plan

B. take some food

C. take things to keep us warm

D. take something for cooking and eating

【2】We go to camp ．

A. by bus   B. by car   C. by bike   D. on foot

【3】We can take part in activities．

A. one or two   B. few   C. many   D. two or three

【4】In the evening we build a fire because ．

A. it is cold at night   B. it can keep us warm

【5】The campers(宿营者)like to at night．

A. hear music from the radio   B. go to sleep early

C. have rain   D. be busy

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。）

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the average person. When he was asked w【1】 he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an e【2】 with his mother when he was about two years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was f【3】 and I didn’t know what to do!” he said.

His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I was considering how to e【4】 all this to her,” he said. Instead of punishing(惩罚)him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has a【5】 been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We can clean it up after that.”

Indeed, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.

His mother then said, “You know, we failed in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can f【6】 a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it w【7】 dropping it.

What a wonderful lesson!

26、   人类对地球环境的破坏越来越严重，尤其是汽车尾气，造成极大的污染。因此，许多有识之士呼吁保护地球，绿色出行，骑自行车出行被许多人推崇。现在请你谈谈骑自行车的好处及骑行过程中要注意的事项，适当发挥，字数80字左右。

注意事项：1. 必须包含所有内容要点；

2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。

参考词汇：good exercise, no pollution, easy to park, make hearts and lungs strong, first aid, be careful, obey the traffic rules

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