吕梁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】在路边________

【2】等待……________

【3】走过________

【4】学校篮球赛________

【5】前往；费力地前进________

【6】例如________

【7】沉默；无声________

【8】拆除；往下拽；记录________

【9】从……向外看________

【10】说实话________

2、阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)

in time / on time / set up / help / thinking / trouble

in time / on time / set up / help / thinking / trouble

【1】They __________ a call-in center for parents.

【2】What did they ask you to __________ out with?

【3】The bus driver, stopped the bus without __________ twice.

【4】People often do not help others because they do not want to get into __________.

【5】Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by doctors __________.

3、Pass me the new shirt. (用could改写句子)

__________ __________ __________ pass the new shirt to me?

4、The “teacher free exam” means that students take their exams _____ teachers. Students must be more honest.

A.without B.with C.for

5、—What do you do there，Eric?

—Oh，my job includes ________.

A. do housework and go shopping

B. doing housework and going shopping

C. did housework and went shopping

D. to do housework and go shopping

6、—Who is the ________ of the black car?

—Mr. Black. He bought it last year.

A．passenger

B．guest

C．visitor

D．owner

7、He   his home town for twenty years．He really misses it!

A. has been away from   B. 1eft   C. has left   D. is away from

8、--- ______ has Daniel been a League member?

--- For at least two months.

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

9、—Would you please help me with my writing skills?

— ________.You can come to my office every Saturday.

A. That’s all right B. Not at all C. No problem D. No, thanks

10、________ a writer for her school newspaper is a dream ________ for Jenny.

A.Be; comes true B.Being; came true C.Be; coming true D.Being; come true

11、All parents ________ their children to be happy every day.

A．hope

B．wish

C．hopes

D．wishes

12、Li Chen _____football an hour ago.

A. has been playing   B. has played   C. plays   D. played

13、The little girl is wearing a new skirt today. She looks ______.

A.beautifully B.lovely C.happily D.excitedly

14、She was very us for informing her of her son’s safe return.

A. grateful to   B. grateful for

C. grateful   D. grateful with

15、—How long has Mr Gao________?

—For about 10 years.

A.worked in the school B.come to this city

C.left his hometown D.become your math teacher

16、I felt tired ________ I worked late last night.

A．what

B．when

C．before

D．because

17、You won't be successful ________ you hold on your dream.

A.until B.when C.unless

18、His speech was ________ good. It was prefect.

A．more than

B．than

C．less than

D．rather than

19、A: Hello, Li Fang!

B: Hello!

A: You look a little unhappy. _______

B: It’s just my mom. She always nags（唠叨）me.

A: Really? What does your mother nag you about?

B: ________ “Get up now...Everything must be in place...Don’t forget your piano lesson...”

A: Well, all mothers like saying these words to their children.

B: Also, I love pop music. _______ We just have little in common.

A: _______ But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. You’re lucky to have such a good mother.

B: I agree with you. _______

A: That’s right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.

【1】

A．How are you?

B．What’s up?

C．Where are you?

D．What are you doing?

【2】

A．She nags me about almost everything.

B．She nags me about doing the housework.

C．She nags me about my studies.

D．She nags me about my health.

【3】

A．She likes it too.

B．But she isn’t interested in it.

C．She is interested in everything.

D．But she likes singing.

【4】

A．She loves you.

B．Don’t say that.

C．Maybe you’re right.

D．I think it’s your fault.

【5】

A．I’ll try to help her.

B．I don’t think I can hear.

C．I could talk to her less.

D．I’ll try to understand her.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi. Jack. 【1】?

B: I’m going to volunteer in an old people’s home this weekend.

A: Sounds good. 【2】?

B: Yes, I do it once a week.

A: I see. 【3】?

B: I went to a children’s hospital with my friends last weekend. 【4】.

A: How did you make them happy?

B: We told them jokes and taught them to paint. 【5】?

A: I’d like to, but I have to visit my grandfather this weekend.

B: Maybe next time.

A: OK.

21、Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. Nobody knows why, but there are many stories about people who have had dreams that came true. One of these people was a man called John Chapman, who lived in the small town of Swaffham in England. He dreamed that he was standing on London bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed money, so the next day he set off for London. He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge. There were plenty of people on the bridge, but they were not interested in him. They all ignored him. After three days, he decided to go home, but before he could do this, a shopkeeper approached him.

“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said. “Are you waiting for someone?”

“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man on London Bridge. He was going to lead me to a lot of money.”

“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldn’t believe in dreams. If I believed in dreams, I’d be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man from Swaffham. His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near an old apple tree.”

John was amazed and immediately headed for home. As soon as he arrived, he dug in his garden near the old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so delighted that he gave some of the gold to his local church. He was a rich man for the rest of his life.

【1】The story is about ________.

A．a man who wanted to be rich

B．a dream that came true

C．London Bridge

D．a man and his church

【2】Swaffham is the name of a ________.

A．garden

B．bridge

C．church

D．small town

【3】John Chapman went to London because he ________.

A．had a friend there

B．knew a shopkeeper

C．was poor

D．thought his dream would come true there

【4】The shopkeeper ________.

A．liked apple trees

B．also had a dream

C．became rich

D．lived in Swaffham as well

【5】The underlined phrase “headed for” in Para 5 means ________.

A．left

B．went

C．passed

D． hid

【6】According to the story, John Chapman was away from his town for at least _______ days.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

22、   What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from________.

A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark

【2】The underlined word “construction” means ________ in Chinese.

A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工

【3】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A.Utzon B.The public C.Queen Elizabeth II D.The government

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Sailing Roof B.Travelling in Sydney

C.The Sydney Opera House D.The Opening of the Opera House

23、       The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic “hong bao”.

       At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao—some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now the old also take part in this activity.

       It is now possible to exchange “red envelopes” with smartphone, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(战争) for the lucrative market between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba.

       “You don’t have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditional bank transfer(转账). It’s more convenient, simple and fun,” Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. “With electronic red envelopes, you’re not limited by your identity(身份) or the time of year. It’s a new, fresh way of playing the game.”

       The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging system with over 400 million users and run by Tencent, China’s largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.

       This year, Alipay Wallet(阿里支付宝), the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo.

       For the past few weeks, a digital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning(禁止) Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封锁) Alibaba’s music app Xiami.

       To attract the public’s attention, the two companies have launched lotteries through which they award red envelopes to users in an online game.

       It’s easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register(登记) your bank details.

       According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile phone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Tencent’s Tenpay.

【1】Which Web giants now offer electronic “hong bao”?

A．Alibaba

B．Tencent

C．Alibaba and Tencent

D．Sina Weibo

【2】According to the passage, what’s the popular trend for people to send “red envelopes” ?

A．Sending “red envelopes” through short messages.

B．Sending “red envelopes” through a vedios.

C．Sending “red envelopes” through smartphones.

D．Sending “red envelopes” through Express.

【3】What does the underlined word “lucrative” mean?

A．利润丰厚的

B．富有想象力的

C．平滑的

D．好奇的

【4】Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tencent allows Alipay to send red envelopes via Wechat.

B．The idea of electronic red envelope was introduced by Wechat in 2014.

C．It’s complicated(麻烦的) to send and receive hongbao or participate in the lotteries.

D．Alipay controls a smaller payment market of the Chinese microphone than Tencent’s Tenpay.

【5】What’s the main business purpose for Tencent and Alibaba launch lotteries?

A．To catch the new fashion on the website.

B．To raise money from netizens.

C．To obtain a better reputation.

D．To gain many more new App users.

24、Mr. Green worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold matches, and there was a dog near him. There was a piece of wood round the dog’s neck, and the words “I AM BLIND” were on the piece of wood.

Mr.Green was a kind man. He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his matches. One day, Mr.Green had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. The poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “You’re always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. I’m a poor man.” Mr.Green stopped and he was surprised. Then he said, “You’re a blind man. How did you see me?” The poor man said, “No, I’m not blind. My dog is.”

【1】Mr.Green lived in __________.

A.London

B.the city near London

C.the country near London

D.the country not far from his office

【2】Mr.Green went to his office __________.

A.by train

B.first by train and then on foot

C.on foot

D.first on foot and then by train

【3】Every evening Mr.Green passed a poor man near a bridge__________.

A.on his way to work

B.on the way to his office

C.on his way home by train

D.on his way to the station

【4】One day Mr.Green did not stop and give the poor man a penny because__________.

A.he did not like the man

B.he was afraid of the dog

C.he worked too late

D.he hurried to catch the train

【5】-- What is the Chinese for “blind”?

-- ___________________.

A.看见的 B.聋的 C.瞎的 D.哑的

25、   If you go to Hawaii（夏威夷）, you may enjoy beautiful beach with big waves there. Hawaii is a good p【1】 for swimming and surfing. That is why many surfers all over the 【2】 go there to take part in surfing competition（冲浪比赛）. Surfing is one of the world’s m【3】 popular water sports. It first 【4】（start）on the islands of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by many people in the world and Hawaii is famous 【5】 water sports. Waikiki Beach is o【6】 of the popular beaches for surfing in Honolulu, Hawaii. The 【7】 there is so nice all year round,  n【8】 too hot nor too cold. And the waves there 【9】（be）very high, so Waikiki attracts a large number of t【10】 and surfers every year.

26、   红旗中学将每年3月18日定为美食节，而今年的主题是“为贫困孩子献爱心”。请你以学校学生会的名义写一份倡议书，要点如下:

1.孩子们没有足够的学习用品和衣服。（school supplies and clothes）；

2.许多贫困孩子上不起学。（too…to）；3.我们应该尽力去帮助他们。（try our best to）

Dear students,

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