乌兰察布2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、

【1】be tired out ____________________

【2】冲撞到了岩石 ____________________

【3】the same size as… ____________________

【4】跌倒在沙滩上 ____________________

【5】feel sth. on the leg ____________________

【6】对某人大叫 ____________________

【7】a huge army of tiny people ____________________

【8】设法做某事 ____________________

【9】how to get away ____________________

【10】径直朝我走来 ____________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

When we visit a foreign country, it’s 【1】 for us to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms 【2】?” are similar requests, both are 【3】 English, but the first one sounds 【4】 polite. That’s because it’s a very direct question. So in English, just a very 【5】 question in Chinese, we need to change the way 【6】 we talk with different people. The expressions we use might depend【7】 whom we are speaking to or how well we know them. Usually polite questions are 【8】 and include more language【9】 as “Could you please...?” or “Can I ask...?” Sometimes we even need to spend time 【10】 in to a request.

3、Maria used to help Mum do housework. （对画线部分提问）

What ________ Maria ________ ________ ________?

4、If you work hard, you will get close to .

A.successful B.succeed C.success D.successfully

5、You can borrow the book, but remember to 　　　　 it before Friday.

A．copy

B．return

C．argue

D．offer

6、 Let’s ________ these bottles into different boxes for different use.

A. choose   B. drop

C. separate   D. produce

7、—What happened to Mrs Lee?

—She was badly hurt in the accident. Luckily, she ________ in time.

A．operated on

B．was operated

C．was operated on

D．was operating on

8、He is very ______, so he can carry the heavy box.

A．clever

B．strong

C．quiet

D．excited

9、My parents and I _______ TV when we heard the news that Kobe died.

A.will watch B.watched C.watch D.were watching

10、The astronauts have already ________ to the moon and they________ yesterday.

A．been; returned

B．been; have returned

C．gone; returned

D．gone; have returned

11、—You have learned English at college, right?

—________. I have learned it by myself.

A．You are right

B．No, I haven’ t

C．No, not exactly

D．Yes, I have

12、He when he was only four.

A. was able to swim   B. able to swim   C. was swimming   D. can’t swim

13、“Stall Economy” (地摊经济) has won high praise from Premier Li Keqiang because it can ________ the people with more chances to work.

A．offer

B．provide

C．give

D．show

14、Ben, ___ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.

A. make the bed   B. do some shopping

C. sweep the floor   D. do something

15、The fire alarm ________ when they were having a rest.

A.went over B.went off C.went after D.went out

16、（题文）The UK has many places of interest, such as _______. You can see swans and other wild birds there.

A. the British Museum   B. the Big Ben

C. Buckingham Palace   D. the Lake District

17、Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch.

A．finds

B．found

C．has found

D．will find

18、I’ve never __________ him.Who is he?

A. heard   B. heard of   C. heard from   D. hear of

19、A: Hi, Alice. You look sad【1】？

B: Well, I love novels, but my mother doesn't allow me to read them.

A:【2】？

B: Because she thinks novels will get in the way of my study.

A: I believe she's right. We should spend more time on our study.

B: You're right.【3】.

A: I know your reasons and understand you. 【4】？

B: I tried to talk with her, but she was too serious to talk about it.

A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. I'm sure you will reach an agreement after the communication.

B:【5】. Thank you very much.

A: You're welcome.

20、从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺。

W: Hello!【1】.

M: Hello, Alice. This is Albert speaking.【2】.

W: I’m sorry, but he left home about 10 minutes ago.

M: That’s too bad.

W: Would you like to leave a message?

M:【3】There will be a speech on English reading in the hall at 5:50 tomorrow afternoon. Tell Brandon not to be late.

W: I certainly will. By the way, 【4】.

M: It is on the right side of the teaching building.

W: I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back.【5】.

M: No. Thanks a lot. Goodbye!

W: Goodbye!

A.I’d like to speak to Brandon.

B.Anything else you want to tell Brandon?

C.What is the speech about?

D.This is Alice speaking

E.It’s very kind of you

F.That’s it.Thank you very much.

G.Could you tell me the way to the hall ?

21、Disney has made many cartoon movies. The princesses in the movies are often girl's favorite characters. From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep impression on people. However, have you noticed that Disney princess are changing?

In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. They end up living happily with their princes.

Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks.

Merida from Brave is a good example. She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures. She spends her days practicing archery(射箭术), riding her horse and experiencing the world around her. She loves her family, but she wants to take control of her own life.

Some times ago, Disney even put up their “10 new rules for being a modern princess”. The rules include: Care for others; Live healthily; Don’t judge a book by its cover; Be honest; Be a friend you can trust; Believe in yourself; Right wrongs; Try your best; Be loyal and Never give up.

None of the rulers are about the looks of a princess. Anyway, one’s beauty is more valuable. Don’t you think so?

【1】Snow White is a good-looking and kind-hearted girl.

【2】All Disney princesses can get out of difficulty and find happiness by themselves.

【3】The princesses in Disney’s newer movies just have good looks.

【4】Merida wants to take control of her own life.

【5】Disney has found it more valuable to have inner beauty than to just have good looks.

22、   Many students think about how to best spend their time while studying. But what we can do before study can be important too—especially if you want to improve your memory of what you have learned.

Exercise

Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise (有氧运动) may help you better remember what you learn. High-intensity exercise (高强运动) may be especially helpful. In a 2018 study, published in the journal Physiology and Behavior, researchers found that a group of young people who did 15 minutes of high-intensity training remembered more words.

Some studies suggest the importance of different kinds of exercise. It seems that both long, slow cardiovascular exercise and high-intensity exercise have different effects on memory. Researchers have suggested combining the two to get the best effects for your memory.

Location

Location is also important for improving your learning. While it is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember more of what you study.

Our memories sometimes depend on things in our environment. For example, a book might remind you of something interesting or strange you learned while reading it.

"Environmental Context and Human Memory," a famous study on memory, dealt with the question of memory and our surroundings. Researchers Smith, Glenberg and Bjork found that environmental context played a big part in how well people remembered words. The researchers noted that subjects who learned from a list remembered an average of 15.9 words, while subjects who learned in two different contexts remembered an average of 24.4 words.

Be sure to plan your location before you start to study.

Pre-study test

Students often study with a test in mind. They think the test is the final step to show how much they have learned. But taking a pre-study test is also important.

In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning new material did much better after studying the material. The research was published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology.

So, try to take a pre-study test.

We have explored three things you can do before study to improve your learning. In the future, we will explore things you can do during and after your study sessions to improve your learning.

【1】According to the text, _____ before you study may help you remember better.

A.running 15 minutes

B.sleeping for a while

C.reading English words

D.drinking plenty of water

【2】What's the meaning of "combining the two" in Paragraph 3?

A.joining the two together to relax

B.doing the two things at the same time

C.doing the two things to work together

D.joining the two together to make a single one

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Pre-study test is more important than the final test.

B.Researcher Smith suggests people remember words in a list.

C.The researchers have explored what to do after the study.

D.Environmental context can help improve human memory.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Things to do before you study

B.How to spend your time while studying?

C.How to improve your memory?

D.Importance of studying your memory

23、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．People can see things in the dark in the future.

B．The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

C．Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

D．Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

A．They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

B．Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

C．Mice went out to find food at night.

D．Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

A．Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

B．Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

C．Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

D．Future tests will be very difficult to do.

【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

A．the army will help the scientists finish the work

B．the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

C．the scientists are not able to do the research alone

D．the army will also do the same research

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．Life.

B．Health.

C．Education.

D．Science.

24、Every year, a lot of young people in Britain finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people — for example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they help with environmental protection .

Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to a university to study Spanish, but now she is living in Belize, a small country in Central America. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to protect the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to study the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.

“I’m staying with a family here. They are very friendly and I help with the cooking and the cleaning. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I have learned a lot about the people of Belize — and myself. When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I plan to visit other countries in Central America too.”

【1】From the passage, we can know that Pauline _______.

A. comes from Belize B. is good at Spanish C. is away from her family

【2】Which of the following volunteer work does Pauline do?

① helping in a hospital

② helping to study fish

③ protecting coral reefs

④ teaching in a school

A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④

【3】What does Pauline probably think of her volunteer work?

A. Useful. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult.

【4】What is Pauline going to do after she finishes her volunteer work?

A. Start work. B. Go traveling. C. Study English.

【5】The passage is probably from a _______.

A. story book B. guidebook C. news report

25、Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They f 【1】 hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?

To be sure, people are d 【2】. You cannot do everything as w【3】 as

other people do. If all the s【4】in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, some would be very P 【5】 , and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can b【6】 much better players ifthey are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading  Some seem to e【7】 reading and to read well without any special help. Others f 【8】reading a slow and tiring job.

Man's experiments have shown that every poor reader can i 【9】 their reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the reasons for their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another t 【10】 of the same kind was given. Almost all the people had raised their reading scores (分数).

26、   你经历过什么令你印象深刻的事情吗？ 假设在本周的英语口语课上，老师要求每个小组讲述一件记忆深刻的事情。请你以“An Unforgettable Event”为题，写一篇英语短文， 代表小组发言。

写作提示：1. 事件发生的时间和地点；

2. 事件发生的时候你在做什么；

3. 事件的重要意义或令你印象深刻的原因。

写作要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

An Unforgettable Event

I have a good friend. He is on a basketball team. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.