娄底2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、对我们来说吃更多的健康食物和遵守交通规则是非常重要的。

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2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

that,  dangerous , cry , hospital , pull , run ,  hold , save , quick , possible

Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.

It was very cold on a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street when he heard a 【1】 for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 【2】 up to him. The boy was in such a hurry  【3】  he couldn't say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr. Black realized what happened and ran to the river as soon as 【4】.Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She was【5】 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too【6】

Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as【7】as he could, and jumped into the river. He swam to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped【8】her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the【9】.At last the girl’s life【10】,and she thanked them very much.

3、Let's go swimming this afternoon. (改为否定句)

Let's ________ ________ swimming this afternoon.

4、Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

5、We should regard trouble ________ our “friend” and try to work it out.

A.with B.as C.for

6、It ________ me a long time ________ a book by hand.

A.took; write B.spent; writing C.took; to write D.cost; to writing

7、______ bad news!

A. What a   B. How a   C. What   D. How

8、There is a young man ________ for Miss Li near the garden now.

A．to wait

B．wait

C．waited

D．waiting

9、Grandpa tries to keep up with the changes in computer ________.

A.technology B.history C.direction D.culture

10、—Try to relax. It's normal to feel ________ before a big exam.

—I know, but I am still worried about it.

A.excited B.nervous C.crazy D.usual

11、---I'm sorry to hear your mom is ________.

---Luckily, she's not down like other_______people in the hospital.

A. sick; ill B. ill; illness C. ill; sick D. illness; sick

12、—Where were you at this time yesterday?

—My bike was broken, so I ________ it.

A.repaired B.have repaired C.was repairing D.am repairing

13、—I like the programme Sports News.

—But I Readers.

A. prefer   B. want

C. choose   D. miss

14、—Do you know when your mother ________ your father?

—Yes. In spring, 2002.

A．got married

B．has been married

C．married

D．has been married to

15、― Look! Someone _________ the computer to the corner.

― Well. It wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.

A. is moving B. has moved

C. will move D. was moving

16、Qian Xuesen, the famous scientist, was born _____ December, 1911.

A.on B.at C.in D.over

17、My head________.

A.sores B.hot C.hurts D.is headache

18、I've ________ met her before, so I don't know her.

A．never

B．ever

C．just

D．already

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?

Frank: Yes.【1】

Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.

Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.

Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.

Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.

Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?

Frank: 【3】 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.

Alice: What a pity! 【4】

Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.

Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.

Frank: 【5】 Have a good time!

Alice: Thank you.

A. Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.

B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years.

C. What can we do to help them?

D. This is one of the reasons.

E. Is it very cute?

F. What’s up?

G. Where are you going?

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

He made a great________（decide）that he would join the chess club．

21、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

22、

【1】According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be a sign of a cold?

A．Having a sore throat.

B．Having a low fever.

C．Getting a bad cough.

D．Always feeling hungry.

【2】What will happen if your nose is stuffy?

A．You will feel hot and tired.

B．You can hardly hear clearly.

C．It’ll be difficult for you to breathe.

D．You will sleep well if you take the medicine.

【3】What can you do to make your sore throat get better?

A．You can have some hot soup.

B．You can have a steamy shower.

C．You can exercise more.

D．You can get some sleep.

【4】What does the underline word “stressed” mean?

A．Sleepy

B．Relaxed

C．Worried

D．Lazy

【5】Where can we read this passage?

A．A traveling magazine.

B．A city guide book.

C．A health magazine.

D．A story book.

23、   I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes. I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank to do this shopping. However, the cashier (收银员) told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.”

The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A.Love and kindness. B.A poor boy.

C.Friendship and honesty. D.Communication and understanding.

【2】What does the underlined word “short” most probably mean?

A.短的 B.矮的 C.短缺的 D.多余的

【3】How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A.$ 8.00. B.All his money.

C.Ten dollars. D.All his money and another $ 8.00.

24、On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.

1 In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight on New Year’s Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.

2 Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coins.

3 Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】People in different countries eat the same food to celebrate the new year’s coming.

【2】In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.

【3】Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve.

【4】The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Year’s Eve but also on their birthdays.

【5】Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins.

25、The panda’s face looks like a cat’s, but its fat body short tails look like a bear’s.  S【1】people call this animal “bearcat”. But scientist call “cat –bear”. The panda is v【2】 lovely（可爱的）.

The panda is an unusual a【3】 in China. The southwest of China’s Sichuan Province and south of Gansu Province are its h【4】. Pandas like most to climb trees. They live in the thick f【5】of high mountains there, eating bamboo shoots（竹笋）and drinking spring water. In the past pandas were killed at will. Some people used panda’s fur（毛皮）to sleep on or to make fur coats. So they b【6】fewer and fewer.

Today our government made a law（法律）top【7】 unusual animals. In the places where pandas live, hunting（打猎）is not a【8】 Experts are sent there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a【9】 of seeing people. They often go to farmers’ houses to eat their food and then walk s【10】 to their mountain.

26、   宅家学习的这两个多月中，你有没有为父母分担家务?你认为孩子在家应该做家务吗?假设你是Jack, 你准备在复课后的第一次班会上和大家分享自己的观点。请你根据以下提示和要求完成这篇英文发言稿。

内容包括：

1. 你对于孩子分担家务的观点;

2. 赞成或反对的理由;

3. 你自己的做法。

要求：

1. 语句通顺，条理清晰；

2. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；

3. 不少于70词。