南京2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子。每空一词

格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。

The Greens are planning to go________ ________for vacation．

2、用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】Tom________(do)homework this time yesterday.

【2】Don't go out.It's raining________(heavy)．

【3】While he________(talk)to his classmate，the teacher came in.

【4】When the accident happened，I_______(cook)．

【5】When I walked past，I saw them________(play)computer games.

3、This video isn’t very interesting for us to watch. (改为同义句)

This video is ________ boring for us ________ watch.

4、He provides some money _______ the poor girl_______ selling vegetables.

A.with; in B.with; by C.for; in D.for; by

5、Neither my father nor my mother ________ ever________ to the Great Wall. They plan to go there this summer.

A.has; gone B.has; been C.have; gone D.have; been

6、China has   five thousand years’ history.

A. over   B. less   C. more   D. less than

7、—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends.

—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.

A．happier

B．happiest

C．worse

D．worst

8、Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?

A.coat B.cost C.coast D.count

9、—Did she do ______ yesterday?

—Yes, she went boating with her friends.

A．something interested

B．something interesting

C．anything interesting

D．nothing interested

10、When I walked past the park,I saw some old people____Chinese Taiji

A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing

11、 Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _________ it every day.

A. practice to speak   B. to practice speaking

C. practice speaking   D. to practice to speak

12、Sally took a photo of her friends while they________computer games．

A．play

B．are playing

C．have played

D．were playing

13、— Do we need to take an umbrella with us?

— We’d better take one. There ________ a shower, but I’m not quite sure.

A．maybe

B．must be

C．may be

D．should have

14、The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. It comes ________ June 25 this year.

A.in B.on C.at D.for

15、— What should we do to help the hungry people?

— Why not ________ a food bank?

A.set up B.cut up

C.put up D.make up

16、—________?

—I want to buy a dress for my mother.

A.What are you doing B.What can I do for you

C.What will my life be like D.What do you think of the film

17、—Would you like some bananas, Jane?

—Yes, please. I love _________.

A．math

B．fruit

C．sport

D．vegetable

18、Cigarettes must ________ before you go into a room.

A．put out

B．be put out

C．put up

D．be put up

19、I have lived in London s________two years ago．

20、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Morning, Mike! I'm making breakfast. 81.【1】.

B:Thanks,mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.

A:Really? Maybe we can do something together with your father today.

B:82.【2】But I'm busy from morning till night today.

A:Where are you going?

B:83.【3】

A:Why? 84.【4】

B:A large number of students will help clean up the park today.And I'm working with them.

A:85.【5】Do a great job!

B:We will.

A.I'm going to the park.

B.What's happening there?

C.What would you like?

D.It doesn't matter.

E.I'm sorry I can't, Mom.

F.That's nice of you!

G.What's wrong?

21、        Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_______”.

Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.

In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.

In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.

In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.

Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.

【1】When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _______.

A．porters

B．waiters

C．taxi drivers

D．cashiers

【2】The missing(缺失的) sentence in the first paragraph should be “_______”.

A．Love me, love my dog

B．He who laughs last laughs best

C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do

D．Where there is a will, there is a way

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.

B．In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.

C．In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.

D．In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．How to Tip

B．Different Countries

C．When to Have Dinner

D．Advice to International Travelers

22、These days so many things are going digital, and books are too. People can buy e-books or cheap books online. This means that some bookstores have a hard time staying open. This isn’t a new problem, but things are finally starting to turn around.

Bookstore sales in the US went up 2.5 percent from 2014 to 2015, according to the US Census Bureau. They have found success by trying new things like holding events, adding a coffee shop and food and creating a fun experience for book lovers. “That’s what small bookstores have to offer,” Nicole Sullivan, owner of Denver’s Book Bar, told the Denver Post, “a more personalized（个性化的）experience and a sense of community.”

Also, bookstores are trying to bring in new shoppers in cool ways. The Shakespeare and Co. bookstore in New York is adding the Espresso Book Machine, which can print any book you want in five minutes at the store. This special machine can help people search for books easily.

And sometimes, if you can’t beat them, it’s okay to join them. Many stores like Second Story Books in Washington, DC, use online bookstores like Amazon to their advantage. They have two bookstores. People can pick out new books they like and enjoy themselves in the actual bookstores（实体店）. And they also sell books on Amazon to make more money.

While bookstores still face difficulties, it seems there are ways for them to succeed.

【1】From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________.

A．more and more bookstores are going to close

B．bookstores find more things to sell besides books

C．e-books have finally taken the place of paper books

D．bookstores aren’t having much trouble staying open anymore

【2】Some bookstores have improved their sales in the following ways EXCEPT ________.

A．by having a book sale

B．by holding events

C．by adding a coffee shop

D．by creating a fun experience

【3】The Espresso Book Machine can ________ at bookstores.

A．tell people stories they like

B．print any book in five minutes

C．make coffee quickly for people

D．make people feel comfortable while reading

【4】The underlined phrase “pick out” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．sell

B．share

C．choose

D．exchange

【5】What does Second Story Books do?

A．They try hard to bat online bookstores.

B．They start more bookstores at different places.

C．They shut down their actual bookstores to sell online.

D．They keep their actual bookstores but also sell online.

23、       The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic “hong bao”.

       At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao—some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now the old also take part in this activity.

       It is now possible to exchange “red envelopes” with smartphone, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(战争) for the lucrative market between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba.

       “You don’t have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditional bank transfer(转账). It’s more convenient, simple and fun,” Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. “With electronic red envelopes, you’re not limited by your identity(身份) or the time of year. It’s a new, fresh way of playing the game.”

       The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging system with over 400 million users and run by Tencent, China’s largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.

       This year, Alipay Wallet(阿里支付宝), the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo.

       For the past few weeks, a digital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning(禁止) Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封锁) Alibaba’s music app Xiami.

       To attract the public’s attention, the two companies have launched lotteries through which they award red envelopes to users in an online game.

       It’s easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register(登记) your bank details.

       According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile phone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Tencent’s Tenpay.

【1】Which Web giants now offer electronic “hong bao”?

A．Alibaba

B．Tencent

C．Alibaba and Tencent

D．Sina Weibo

【2】According to the passage, what’s the popular trend for people to send “red envelopes” ?

A．Sending “red envelopes” through short messages.

B．Sending “red envelopes” through a vedios.

C．Sending “red envelopes” through smartphones.

D．Sending “red envelopes” through Express.

【3】What does the underlined word “lucrative” mean?

A．利润丰厚的

B．富有想象力的

C．平滑的

D．好奇的

【4】Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tencent allows Alipay to send red envelopes via Wechat.

B．The idea of electronic red envelope was introduced by Wechat in 2014.

C．It’s complicated(麻烦的) to send and receive hongbao or participate in the lotteries.

D．Alipay controls a smaller payment market of the Chinese microphone than Tencent’s Tenpay.

【5】What’s the main business purpose for Tencent and Alibaba launch lotteries?

A．To catch the new fashion on the website.

B．To raise money from netizens.

C．To obtain a better reputation.

D．To gain many more new App users.

24、   In China, some parents do almost everything for their children these days. They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies! It is a very common problem in China, because most parents only have one child.

Some parents don’t let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves. As a result, their children can’t do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.

In fact, no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy to know that. As a result of too much care, their children don’t know anything about the world! Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏)their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these children may be in great trouble.

It is nice that parents show their care to their children, it is nice that children know that their parents’ love is out of love, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.

【1】In the passage, the common problem in China is 　　　.

A. parents only have one child

B. older children or even adults look like babies

C. parents do almost everything for their children

D. parents don’t really love their children

【2】Children can’t do anything by themselves because 　　　.

A. they are too lazy to learn anything

B. parents don’t let them do chores or go anywhere

C. their parents give them too much care

D. they are too young

【3】What does the underlined phrase “deal with” mean in this passage in Chinese?

A. 处理 B. 面对 C. 提出 D. 遇到

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Children should depend on their parents.

B. Parents should teach their children everything.

C. Parents’ too much love is not good for their children.

D. Children need to know their parents love them.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Help your children B. We don’t need love

C. Children are always children D. Children are no longer babies

25、B. 根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文。

People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday.

Children usually like travelling to some fun places, like theme parks. Many of them like experiencing the exciting r【1】 on a roller coaster. It moves at high speed and children usually scream through the ride.

Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some d【2】 activities, such as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d【3】 food there. Young people don’t mind spending money on a trip, so they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane arrives at the airport, some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.

Old people are usually interested in history, so they usually go to cities with a long h【4】 for a trip. Beijing, Xi’an and Luoyang are all good choices for them. They often take some photos d【5】 the trip. At the end of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well.

26、Writing (作文):

Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “A/An ________ moment in my life”.

以“我生命中________一刻”为题写一篇不少于60字的短文。(补全题目，如：A happy / pleasant / sad / moving(感动的) / unhappy / exciting…moment in my life)

（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）