牡丹江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、

【1】做家务；处理琐事  _______________

【2】目的是；为了  _______________

【3】依靠；信赖  _______________

【4】照料；爱护  _______________

【5】忙于；从事  _______________

【6】help with  _______________

【7】spend time on sth.  _______________

【8】as a result  _______________

【9】fall ill  _______________

【10】go out for dinner  _______________

2、根据短文内容，（每词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

Many things were invented by accident. Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Although tea wasn’t brought to the Western 【1】 until 1610, this beverage was discovered over three 【2】 years before that. The inventor of tea is Shen Nong. His tomb(坟墓) is in Yanling County. Many people go there to 【3】 the place. According to an ancient Chinese Legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby trees 【4】 into the water and reminded there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves produced a pleasant smell. He decided to taste the hot mixture. It was tasty. And one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

Today tea is the most popular drink in the world. It can quench(解渴) people’s thirst and make them 【5】.

3、China is the biggest country in Asia.（同义句转换）

China is bigger than _______ _______ _______ in Asia.

4、For our coming vacation, why going abroad and seeing the outside world?

A．not consider

B．to consider

C．don’t think

D．not think

5、She volunteers there once a week_______ kids learn to read.

A.helps B.help C.helping D.to help

6、---How many books have you read during this week? ---_________

A.Not much B.Very little C.Too many D.None

7、My friends often give me lots of ________ on books.

A.advices B.pieces of advices C.pieces of advice D.advise

8、_______ Alice took an umbrella yesterday, she still got wet in the heavy rain.

A.If B.While C.Although

9、__________her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.

A.In B.On C.To D.At

10、Anna did the work ________ than I.

A．more badly

B．more well

C．much badly

D．worse

11、—What’s wrong with them?

— Their working________are poor, and they have sore eyes.

A.conditions B.trouble C.place

12、I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.

A．for

B．because

C．since

D．though

13、My mother________ my grandmother very well.

A．talked about

B．looked for

C．cared for

D．took care for

14、—What do you know about Project Hope?

—It is a(n) ________ which helps some poor kids.

A．organization

B．character

C．stage

15、— ____ Miss Brown ____ out all of her records?

—No, not yet.

A．Have; sold

B．Has; sold

C．Does; sell

D．Is; sell

16、—What’s the matter ________ Jenny?

—She has a bad cold.

A．with

B．for

C．at

D．over

17、Can I________a dictionary________you？I left mine at home．

A．borrow；from

B．lend；to

C．borrow；to

D．lend；from

18、________, it is a good thing that I did not get the post, though I must admit (承认) that I was heart-broken at the time.

A.By the way B.In some ways C.In this way

19、When the first Ice Age film came out in 2002, a group of cute animals became well-known in the world. Now Time For Kids (TFK) talks with actress and singer Keke Palmer. Keke Palmer voices (给……配音) a mammoth called Peaches in Ice Age: Collision Course, the fifth Ice Age film.

(T=TFK, P=Palmer)

T: 1.【1】

P: In this Ice Age, Peaches is getting ready to get married (结婚). But her dad can’t accept the fact that she will leave him. So Peaches tries to make her dad believe that change is coming and he has to accept this new form of their relationship.

T:2.【2】

P: To tell the truth, I have a lot in common with her. She’s very close with her mom, and I’m close with my mom. And like her, I also try my best to be independent.

T: 3.【3】

P: Fun but educational. You know, Ice Age has always been so popular because it conveys (传递) deep messages but still finds a way to keep it fun for kids.

T: 4.【4】

P: I think kids will see that change is a good thing — it’s the opening of new doors in their life.

T:5.【5】

P: It’s different for everyone. In fact, if you love acting you can do it anywhere. You can start your own acting club, have fun with friends, or create a scenario (电影脚本) on the Internet. Just find creative ways to do what you love.

根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。

A. What do you think of this film?

B. What message do you think kids will get?

C. Do you have anything in common with Peaches?

D. Could you tell us something about your character?

E. What was it like to work with other people in this film?

F. What advice do you have for kids who want to be performers?

20、A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Good morning, Amy. 【1】

A: Because I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the helpers’ club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We usually help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories to them or chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great! I can’t wait to join you.

A．Welcome to our club.

B．Are you going there now?

C．What do you usually do?

D．Do you often go there?

E．I’m sure they will be happy.

F．Why are you in such a hurry?

G．How do you get there?

21、   Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256!

【1】On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons ?

A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday

【2】Rose is free after 7:20 p.m.  Which lessons can she take?

A. Computer lessons . B. Dance lessons.

C. Cooking lessons. D. Both computer and cooking lessons.

【3】If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club ?

A. Monday and Wednesday. B. Monday and Sunday.

C. Saturday and Sunday. D. Monday and Sunday.

22、发霉的食物还能吃吗?

One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?

Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad—and it's not safe to eat.

If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria can also grow along with it.

But it's easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.

Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat—and they're quite delicious as well.

素材选自：21世纪英文报

Word Bank

moldy 发霉的  bacteria 细菌 penicillium 青霉菌

【1】What's the best way to do with a moldy tomato?

A.To eat it.

B.To throw it away.

C.To cut off the moldy part.

D.To boil it in hot water.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about mold?

A.We can't see it.

B.It grows faster when it is cold.

C.It makes the food taste bad.

D.It is more likely to grow on hard food.

【3】What does the underlined word “contains” mean in Chinese?

A.包围 B.含有 C.流出 D.缺少

【4】You need to cut ________ to remove mold on hard food.

A.half of the food

B.about 1.5 cm around and below the mold

C.the surface of the food

D.about 2.5 cm around and below the mold

【5】What do we know about penicillium according to the text?

A.It tastes quite delicious.

B.It can be used to make food.

C.It is bad for our health.

D.It is more likely to grow on cheeses.

23、   Two months after returning to England, Gulliver sets sail on a ship, travelling to the Cape of

Good Hope(好望角). On the way a strong storm draws the ship off course(航向) and the ship finally arrives at an unknown land. Gulliver sees a giant(巨人) following the boat. He runs away, and when he stops, he is on a hill. He is greatly surprised to see that the grass around is about twenty feet high.

He walks down a path through a field but cannot see anything over a crop because it is forty feet high. He tries to climb a set of steps into the next field, but he cannot climb over them because they are too high. When he sees another giant, Gulliver hides from him, but the giant calls for more people to come, and they begin to cut the crop with scythes. Gulliver lies down and feels sad about his situation, thinking about how unimportant he must be to these giant men.

A giant finally notices him, and picks him up between his fingers to get a closer look. Finally the giant puts him in his pocket and begins to walk towards his master(主人).

The giant’s master, the farmer of these fields, takes Gulliver from his man and watches him more closely. He asks the other men if they have ever seen anything like Gulliver, then puts him onto the ground. They sit around him. Gulliver begins to speak as loudly as he can. He gives a lot of gold to the farmer but the farmer cannot understand what it is.

【1】Gulliver can’t climb over the steps into the next field because he is _____.

A.too tired B.too afraid C.too sad D.too short

【2】What does the underlined word “scythes” mean?

A.knives B.ropes C.fingers D.teeth

【3】Which of the following can be the correct order of the story?

① A storm makes Gulliver get to a strange land.

② Gulliver tries his best to communicate with the giants.

③ Gulliver hides from the giant.

④ The farmer puts Gulliver onto the ground.

⑤ A giant catches Gulliver and puts him into his pocket.

A.③①⑤④② B.③①⑤②④ C.①③⑤④② D.①⑤③②④

24、   Saya was a life—like woman robot. She started her work as a teacher at a primary school in Tokyo, Japan days ago. She gave lessons to the students there. You won't hurt it if you touch（触摸）it, hit or play with it.

The scientist who built Saya said, "We didn't want Saya to do all the work of a teacher, but to build this robot to teach children about technology（技术）. And Saya may be a help to the schools which have not enough teachers."

"In some villages and small schools, there are children who know little about new technology. There are also some teachers who can't teach these lessons. So we hope the robot can make the children become interested in new technology." said the scientist.

Many of the children were very excited when Saya came to school. They liked to listen to her report. When class was over, some students touched her face and felt her.

The scientists in Japan hope that they can make some robots to look after the older people in the future.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

【1】What is Saya?

A.A scientist. B.A student. C.A robot. D.An animal.

【2】What can Saya do at school?

A.She can teach the students technology. B.She can help children do homework.

C.She can show her computer program. D.She can play with the students.

【3】Why did the scientist build Saya?

A.To make money. B.To teach math in the school.

C.To become famous. D.To make students become interested in technology.

【4】How did the children feel when Saya came to their school?

A.Scared. B.Excited. C.Nervous. D.Worried.

【5】Which is right according to the passage?

A.No one can touch or hit Saya.

B.Say a can do all the work of a mother.

C.There are enough teachers in schools in Japan.

D.Japan hasn't built robots that can take care of the old people.

25、   Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at l______ one river running through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.

Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can t______ along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeastern Asia. The greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the Amazon in Brazil（巴西）. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it.

B_______ transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun. In order to increase the supply(供给) of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝) a________ a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate (灌溉) their fields but also to p_______ electricity for their homes and industries.

However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with c_______ and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits (利益) of these natural resources.

【1】l___________

【2】t_____________

【3】B_____________

【4】a__________

【5】p____________

【6】c______________

26、   假如上周日你参加了长江社区的Yard Sale活动。请给你们学校校刊上的 English Club栏目写一篇关于此次活动的介绍。

要点如下:①有200多人参加了这次活动；②有的人出售旧物,如衣物、玩具、自行车等；③有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等；④还有的人交换旧书；⑤请写一至两点表达你对此次活动的看法。

注意:①词数60～80词；②不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇:Changjiang Community 长江社区；exchange 交换

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