常德2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、取决于_________

2、选词填空（短文选词填空）。

Li Na was born in Wuhan on February 26, 1982. Her father was a badminton player. Unluckily, he 【1】 from a serious disease when Li Na was 14. At the age of six, Li Na 【2】 playing badminton. She 【3】 China’s National Tennis Team in 1997 and turned to be a 【4】 player in 1999. Li Na is an 【5】 tennis player. She 【6】 in many important games. We 【7】 proud of her. In the past two years, she 【8】 a new idol (偶像) among teenagers in China. Her spirit will 【9】 them to study hard and 【10】 progress.

3、Change the following sentences into objective clauses. (将下列句子改成宾语从句)

【1】He said, “You are younger than I.”

He said ________ I ________ younger than him

【2】Peter says, ‘Tom is a good student.

Peter says ________ Tom ________ a good student

【3】She said, ‘Do you often come here to read newspaper?’

She asked ________ I often ________ here to read newspaper.

【4】“Will they go to visit the Great Wall?” he asked.

He asked ________they ________ go to visit the Great Wall.

【5】“The earth turns around the sun.” My teacher told me.

My teacher told me ________ the earth________around the sun.

【6】“Where did she park her car? Do you know?

Do you know ________ ________ ________ her car?

【7】“Who knocked at the door so loudly just now?” I don’t know.

I don’t know________ ________ at the door so loudly just now.

4、was your trip to the mountains______?

A. succeed B. succeeded C. success D. successful

5、Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.

A.potato B.biscuit C.noodle D.bread

6、It’s going to be an exciting football match. China plays ________ Korea.

A．with

B．for

C．in

D．against

7、He kept on ________ in class.

A．stand

B．to stand

C．standing

D．stood

8、 The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight , and of them are new cars.

A．hundred; two thirds

B．hundred; two third

C．hundreds; two thirds

D．hundreds; two third

9、English is very important. You _______ speak it every day.

A.needn’t B.ought C.ought to D.shouldn’t

10、He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.

A. old   B. older   C. elder   D. young

11、The young man is very rich. He _______ three houses and five cars.

A．protects

B．invents

C．owns

D．paints

12、Do you remember ________ at this time yesterday?

A. what were you doing   B. what are you doing

C. what did you do   D. what you were doing

13、Don’t shout at him．He is unable to hear you because he is________．

A．blind

B．deaf

C．hurt

D．burnt

14、—Amy, shall we go camping tomorrow?

—Sounds great. ________ the weather report, tomorrow will be sunny.

A.According to B.As for C.Because of D.Such as

15、It’s difficult to live in a foreign (外国的) country, ________when you can’t understand the language there.

A.maybe B.anyway C.especially

16、—I don’t have enough money．Could you please________me some?

—Sure．Here you are．

A. borrow

B. buy

C. lend

D. keep

17、—Where are we going to have the meeting?

—In the School Hall. It’s large enough to ________ 1,000 people.

A．hold

B．take

C．have

D．make

18、I have many hobbies, _______ singing, dancing, playing the piano and so on.

A. for example   B. as an example

C. such for   D. such as

19、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

B: Sorry. I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

A: 【2】

B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: Was your sister with you?

B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

A．The wind was just right for flying kites.

B．Where did you fly the kite?

C．Did you enjoy yourselves there?

D．No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

E．What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

F．Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

20、五、补全对话，情景问答

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】 

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】 

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial

paintings.

Alex: 【5】 

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

21、Bill, a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him: “You won′t be a real man until you begin to think about helping others.”

One morning, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked: “What′s wrong with you?”

The old man answered: “I haven′t had any food for two days…”

Remembering his parents′ words, Bill said to the old man: “Let′s go to the restaurant.”

When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said: “Sorry for giving you too much trouble. I′m fine now. I′ll never forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”

Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. To their surprise, Bill and the old man learned that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers (顾客) that day.

After Bill left the restaurant with the old man, the boss was smiling at them behind the window.

【1】What place was Bill going to that morning?

A. To a party.

B. To a shop.

C. To a restaurant.

D. To a hospital.

【2】What was wrong with the old man?

A. He was sleepy.

B. He had a toothache.

C. He felt hungry.

D. He didn′t know the boss.

【3】The old man felt ________ after the meal.

A. angry

B. surprised

C. lonely

D. thankful

【4】What can we know about the boss?

A. He was a real man.

B. He was about fifty years old.

C. He was good at cooking.

D. He liked to clean the window.

【5】According to the passage, a boy has grown up indeed only when ________.

A. he reaches eighteen years old

B. he knows where to buy some milk

C. he realizes how to help others

D. he learns how to share things with others

22、   A black hole is a place in outer space with very strong gravity. Gravity is a great force(力量) that shapes the universe. On Earth, gravity makes apples fall from trees. It keeps your feet planted on the ground. The gravity in a black hole is much stronger. It is so strong that nothing around it can get away from it, not even light.

Black holes are invisible. We can't actually see them because they don’t throw back light. But scientists can find them with space telescopes (望远镜)and special tools. The strong gravity makes nearby stars move in a certain way. By studying how the stars move, scientists can find out if they are flying around a black hole. Strange things happen around black holes. This makes black holes a popular subject of science fiction(科幻) stories, although they are very unreal.

A black hole forms when a star dies. The star falls in on itself and turns into a very small point. Because of its small size and huge mass(质量), the gravity will be so strong that it will pull light in and become a black hole. Black holes can grow huge as they continue to pull other things in and “eat” them. Many scientists believe that there are super-massive black holes at the center of galaxies, including the Milky Way.

The idea of the black hole was first suggested by two different scientists in the 18th century: John Michelle and Pierre-Simon Laplace. In 1967, a physicist named John Archibald Wheeler came up with the name “black hole”. Studying black holes can tell us many things about our galaxy and help scientists answer questions about the universe.

【1】The word “invisible” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.

A.far to go B.easy to find C.difficult to catch D.impossible to see

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about_________.

A.how big black holes are B.how heavy black holes are

C.how black holes are formed D.how black holes “eat” stars

【3】From the passage we learn_________.

A.a star's moving path can help scientists find a black hole

B.writers love writing about black holes because they are real

C.there aren't any black holes at the center of the Milky Way

D.John Archibald Wheeler found the first black hole in space

23、Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.

Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.

Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an old people’s home, or give out toys to kids.

Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters depend on (依靠) volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.

Protect (保护) the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.

Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.

【1】The underlined(下划线) word “serve” means “_________” in Chinese.

A．提供

B．丢弃

C．索取

D．保存

【2】What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?

A．Feed animals.

B．Help animals do exercise.

C．Clean the shelter.

D．Make workers there happy.

【3】Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?

A．Planting trees.

B．Protecting rivers.

C．Setting up a green club.

D．Cleaning up the park.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.

B．Volunteering at a children’s hospital is meaningless.

C．An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids.

D．The old people’s home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Who can be a volunteer?

B．The reasons of being a volunteer.

C．The time of being a volunteer.

D．Ways of being a volunteer.

24、

【1】Who called the police?

A.Mr. Green B.Mrs. Green C.Their daughter

【2】How many people got hurt in the accident?

A.Three B.Two C.One

【3】When did the police arrive at the place of the accident after the victims called?

A.After 20 minutes B.After 15 minute C.After 10 minutes

25、On Thanksgiving Day, about 88 percent of Americans eat turkey. But one l【1】 turkey not only survives but also becomes famous!

Every year, turkey farmers present a turkey to the USA president. However, the president does not e【2】 this turkey, but gives it a “pardon” . The turkey is s【3】 to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade. Then it lives on a farm for the r【4】 of its life.

Turkeys come from North America and have been part of American culture for c【5】. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey, i【6】 of the bald eagle, to be America’s icon.

Turkeys living on farms are large birds that cannot fly. But w【7】 turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at a s【8】 up to 88 kilometres per hour. They can also run as f【9】 as 40 kilometres per hour. Turkeys don’t have ears. They h【10】 with a wattle（肉垂）above their beaks. But their hearing is five times better than humans’.

26、假设上周你们全家去黄山湖公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加以“How to behave politely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示如下：

注意：1. 征文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第5点须用2—3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；

3. 词数80左右，短文标题和开头已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数。

How to behave politely

Last week, all my family visited Huangshanhu Park.

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