孝感2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】平方千米_____________________

【2】在尺寸方面______________________

【3】其他任何一座山______________________

【4】在世界上_______________________

【5】最多的人口____________________

【6】和……一样大________________________

【7】（可以）随便（做某事）______________

【8】据我所知_______________________

【9】人造物体______________________

【10】极冷的天气状况_____________________

【11】吸入；吞入（体内）_________________

【12】面对（问题、困难等）_______________

【13】放弃做某事____________________

【14】实现某人的梦想__________________

【15】自然界的力量___________________

【16】即使；虽然____________________

【17】太平洋____________________

【18】出生时____________________

【19】到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于_______________

【20】许多倍____________________

【21】走路时撞着_________________

【22】绊倒____________________

【23】大约____________________

【24】死于____________________

2、用下列单词的正确形式填空

since, stomachache, condition, underground, perhaps

【1】All the people thought the ______________ palace in Ming Tombs was great.

【2】There is something wrong with her stomach, she has got a _____________.

【3】_____________ we can go there together.

【4】She has learnt English _____________ 7 years ago.

【5】It seems that you are in good _________.

3、Our school is beautiful. (改为感叹句)

________ our school is!

4、Several people came and there were two boys ________ them.

A．between

B．among

C．for

D．except

5、—It’s boring to walk alone here.

—You ______ go for walks with your friend in the park.

A. are able to   B. have to   C. could   D. must

6、--Please   the form．

--OK．

A. pay for   B. check in   C. pick up   D. fill out

7、—Look! Some people are running through the red light.

—________ others are breaking the rule, we should wait.

A.If B.Until C.Although D.Because

8、—What is your son like?

—He is ________ and he believes that he is able to do anything if he tries his best.

A．honest

B．lonely

C．confident

D．patient

9、—Our Jiujiang City________a lot so far．

—Yes，I hope it will be even________．

A．has changed；well

B．changed；good

C．changed；better

D．has changed；better

10、They don’t mind him________TV all the time．

A．watches

B．to watch

C．watching

D．to watching

11、Mr Li says the doctors will ________on my mother, and it will ________about 200,000 yuan.

A．have a check; take

B．provide an operation; spend

C．do an operation; cost

D．take good care; spend

12、—What was the matter with you?

—______________.

A．I passed my math exam

B．I found my library book

C．I broke my bike

D．He lost his dictionary

13、Could you tell me ________?

A.how often they will publish the newspaper

B.how soon they would publish the newspaper

C.how often will they publish the newspaper

D.how soon would they publish the newspaper

14、In our city there a number of cars and the number of them

growing larger and larger．

A．are；is

B．have；is

C．is；are

15、I took the subway and ____ at the downtown station.

A. got on B. got off C. get up

16、Please tell me ________ she will come or not.

A．when

B．whether

C．that

D．why

17、When I saw Tim on my way to school, he ________ his bike.

A.fixes B.fixed C.will fix D.was fixing

18、The man travels a lot and _______ a new island last week.

A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced

19、A: Hi, Alice. You look sad【1】？

B: Well, I love novels, but my mother doesn't allow me to read them.

A:【2】？

B: Because she thinks novels will get in the way of my study.

A: I believe she's right. We should spend more time on our study.

B: You're right.【3】.

A: I know your reasons and understand you. 【4】？

B: I tried to talk with her, but she was too serious to talk about it.

A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. I'm sure you will reach an agreement after the communication.

B:【5】. Thank you very much.

A: You're welcome.

20、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

（1）I can’t go out with you because my mother doesn’t a________me to go out．

（2）Your answer is not right．It’s w________．

（3）If you don’t know the meaning of the word，just try to g________it．

（4）I didn’t agree with him．So I a________with him last night．

（5）Mr.Brown was ill so I went i________．

（6）I was very n________before the exam．I couldn’t get to sleep．

（7）My mother says that she will r________home in two days．

（8）（2014湖北黄石）Many companies use e-mail in their offices；so it is easy for people to c________with one another．

21、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.

He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins，” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，” said the doctor，“unless you want to die soon！” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？” “You must do some exercise first.” “What exercise？” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner！”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because________．

A. he liked the delicious food

B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D. he was helpful to the shopkeepers' business

【2】What did Mr. Jenkins do?

A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.

【3】What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited to dinner?

A. He got fatter and fatter.

B. He hardly went upstairs.

C. He often felt tired.

D. A, B and C.

【4】The Chinese meaning of the underlined words “fawn on” in the first paragraph is “________”．

A. 爬行 B. 缓解 C. 巴结 D. 制造

【5】Mr.Jenkins found something was wrong with his heart, so  ________.

A. he didn't go to dinner

B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help

D. he had to take some medicine

22、Listen to your books

With the development of technology and the Internet, there is a new trend（趋势）in reading audiobooks. More people are choosing to listen to audiobooks these days, according to this year's national reading report.

The report was released by the Chinese Academy of Press and publication (CAPP ). It shows that audiobooks have become quite popular among most readers. One in three adults listen to audiobooks. They mainly use popular audio sharing platforms（平台）like Ximalaya.

Kids have also been a main driver（主要驱动力）in the development of audiobooks. Ximalaya noted that the value of audiobook purchases (购买）made by those aged 13 to 18 in 2018 increased by 330 percent over that of 2017, the Beijing Evening News reported.

In addition, around 26. 8 percent of children under 3 years old listen to audiobooks. Most of them listen at least once a week. Their favorite categories（分类）are "stories for kids" and "poetry reading".

One of the reasons audiobooks have taken off is that people want to get more use out of their free time, China News Service reported. Whether they're at the gym, on a bus, or in bed, people can enjoy reading without a heavy paper book or an e-reader. Faster internet speeds mean one can download a whole book in just seconds, according to Wei Yushan, director of CAPP.

Audio app content designers have invited broadcasters (播音员）and production(制作）groups to join in content production. Both the quality and number of audiobooks being offered have greatly improved. More people can find the audiobooks they like the most, the report says.

【1】How many adults listen to audio books these days?

A.Over 30 percent. B.About 26. 8 percent. C.330 million.

【2】Which age group likes audiobooks about poetry the most?

A.Adults.   B Young kids.     C. Teenagers.

【3】According to Wei Yushan, ___________ help(s) the growth of audiobooks.

A.the need to make use of one's free time

B.fast internet speeds

C.the development of audio sharing platform

【4】According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true?

A.Adult audio readers mainly use popular audio sharing platforms.

B.Aged people has been the main driver of audiobooks.

C.Audio readers can enjoy reading when they are at the gym.

【5】What can we infer from the story?

A.More kids started to listen to audiobooks this year than last year.

B.Most people listen to audiobooks at least once a week.

C.Audio apps are working hard to produce more good audiobooks.

23、Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.

I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don't do that anymore, your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again.

Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her good－night kiss on my forehead. I'm not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid－70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.

Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.

That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

【1】The writer's mother once annoyed her when ________．

A. she didn't help the writer sleep

B. her rough hands touched the writer's skin

C. she didn't say anything

D. the writer was not in good health

【2】Years later the writer missed her mother's hands because ________．

A. she realized her mother was too old to do things

B. her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the world

C. she understood her mother's love and hard work

D. her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her

【3】The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.

A. 兴奋   B. 惊讶   C. 害怕   D. 感激

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.

B. The writer hated staying with her mother at night.

C. The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.

D. The writer was not married and lived alone.

【5】The story develops with the change of ________．

A. the mother's hands

B. the writer's work

C. the mother's attitude to the writer

D. the writer's attitude to her mother

24、 Tears clean your eyes. If some dirt gets in your eye, your tears will wash it out. Tears are mostly salty water, but they also have a germ(细菌) killer in them. Every time you blink(眨眼睛), germ-killing tears spread over your eyes. And since you may blink as many as thirty times in one minute, it’s no wonder that your eyes are two of the cleanest places on your body.

You don’t have to do anything to get your tears to work. These special eye keepers are always at work, protecting and cleaning your eyes. They work so well that you hardly even notice them.

But the eye keepers cannot keep your eyes healthy all by themselves. You must be an eye keeper, too. Learn the eye keeper rules. Keep your eyes healthy, and they will amaze you with wonderful sights for a long, long time.

Follow these eye keeper rules:

♦Protect your eyes from accidents. Wear safety glasses when you play sports or when you are near someone using power tools.

♦Protect your eyes from the sun. Wear sunglasses that block harmful UV rays.

♦If something gets in your eyes, wash them out with clean, cool water. Never rub(揉) your eyes.

♦See your eye doctor for regular check-ups.

【1】Why are your eyes two of the cleanest places on your body?

A．Your eyes can be cleaned by a doctor at a check-up.

B．Your eyes can be cleaned by washing them.

C．Your eyes are cleaned by tears.

D．Your eyes are cleaned by wearing glasses.

【2】What are your tears always doing?

A．Making your eyes clean.

B．Making your eyes soft.

C．Helping make bone around your eyes.

D．Helping your eyes blink more often.

【3】What should you do immediately if you get something in your eyes?

A．Keep your eyes open.

B．Keep your eyes shut.

C．Wash your eyes with water.

D．Blink your eyes thirty times.

【4】What should you do to protect your eyes from the sun?

A．Wear sunglasses.

B．Wash your eyes often.

C．Cry often.

D．Smile a lot.

【5】Which would be the best title for the passage?

A．Keep blinking.

B．Eye keepers.

C．Wonderful products.

D．Close your eyes.

25、水上公园

I love going to water parks for fun. However, many people think that water 【1】 (park) waste water. There is not too much drinking water in our p【2】, so people think water shouldn't be used just to have fun.

Water park operators understand that they need to save water, 【3】 (especial) in places with dry climates. One 【4】 (solve) that has been developed is to recycle water. Water parks are able to clean and reuse most of the water in 【5】 (they) facilities (设施). Some indoor water parks are able to recycle 97 percent of 【6】 water they use. Outdoor water parks lose water because 【7】 the sun.

Water parks attract 【8】 (million) of people each year, so they aren't going away any time soon. If you think water is 【9】 (waste) at water parks, think about how much water you have wasted so far! In that case, you could argue that water parks actually help s【10】 water.

26、书面表达

某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请你以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。

内容要求：1. 与他们交流；2.参加体育运动；3.空闲时间看电影、听音乐；4.假期去旅行；5.其他方式。

写作要求：1.可以适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富与流畅。

2. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear teacher,

There are many ways for us middle school students to relax ourselves .  

With best wishes to you !  

Yours ,

Li Hua