1、对他来说学好英语很难。(it’s…to do sth.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2、
help, stay, learn, sit, sleep |
Austin, a 16-year-old boy, got lost while he was hunting (打猎) with his father in the forest. He 【1】 alone in the forest for 16 hours and came out successfully finally.
He had only a gun and the clothes he was wearing when he was lost. He had nothing that could 【2】 him find his way out. Austin said he decided 【3】 when he realized(意识到) that no one could hear him. After Austin woke up, he followed a river to a wooden house. There he met two people who called his parents and cooked him a meal. Austin said it was probably one meal he would remember forever.
More than 100 volunteers helped look for Austin, but Austin's father said Austin saved himself, because Austin didn't 【4】 there waiting for someone to find him. Austin said, “I hope others 【5】 from my experience.”
3、You should come here by bike. (改为否定句)
You ________ ________ here by bike.
4、Zhang Li’s work is better than .
A. anyone else B. anyone’s else C. anyone’s D. anyone else’s
5、—Hi, Gabrielle! How was your visit to New York during the winter holiday?
—We had a fantastic time ________ the Statue of Liberty and I couldn’t stop ________ photos of it.
A.to visit; taking
B.to visit; to take
C.visiting; taking
D.visiting; to take
6、— I am so upset. Relations between my parents have become very difficult.
—________.
A. Never mind B. That’s not a big deal
C. I guess you’re right D. Hope things work out
7、When she ________, her children were fighting against each other at home.
A.returns
B.returned
C.was returning
D.has returned
8、I________go to bed________my mother returned home.
A.don’t;until
B.don’t;when
C.didn’t;until
D.didn’t;when
9、Many parents think there is no ________ for children to do housework.
A.job
B.work
C.need
D.money
10、A friend of ________ helped me out.
A.me
B.I
C.mine
11、We’ll _______ some money by holding a charity show, then _______ it to poor students in the west.
A.raise, donate B.donate, donate C.raise, raise D.donate, raise.
12、—Who was the first to ________ school yesterday?
—Tom was.
A.reach
B.get
C.arrive
D.arrive to
13、— interesting the novel is!
—Yes. I have read it twice.
A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an
14、(2020原创) The table is usually made by hard ________. So it's difficult to break.
A.soil B.wood C.sand D.stone
15、The old man lives _____ but he doesn’t feel _____.
A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone
16、Can you see __________ sun at night.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
17、— You look sad. What has happened?
— Everyone ________ us ________ the match, but we lost.
A.expect; win
B.expected; to win
C.expect; to win
D.expected; to beat
18、At_______ age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear.
A.a B.an C.the D./
19、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述,右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。
【1】If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. 【2】If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. 【3】If you are bitten(被咬) by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best. 【4】If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better. 【5】If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous. |
E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth. F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly. G. Cool the burnt. Run cool(not cold) water over the burnt part until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. |
20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。
A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?
B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.
A:【1】
B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.
A:【2】
B: I started playing at the age of five.
A: Five?【3】
B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?
A:【4】
B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.
A: Shall I have a look some day?
B:【5】
21、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Last fall, many people shared social media(社交媒体) posts about scary clowns(可怕的小丑). The online posts said people dressed as clowns were waiting near schools planning to hurt students.
The clown story scared many people-but not the students in Diane Gardner's class Ms. Gardner teaches eighth-grade language arts. Her class did not believe the clown story.
“Some people got scared because they never looked into seeing who was posting the stories they were reading on social media,” said 13-year-old Patricia Rose from Ms. Gardner's class, “Sometimes people read just one story and automatically believed it was true,” her classmate Ivy Brooks added. “They should look to see where the story came from. Is it from a news group? Is it just a rumor- a circulating(流传的) story of uncertain truth?”
The posts were actually not written by reporters. Many posts like these were made by teenagers who did not have any proof (证据)of what they were posting. In the end, the clown story turned out to be a joke. It was fake news, or news that is wrong on purpose.
There are different kinds of fake news. Some have facts with incorrect information in them. A fact is something that can be proven true. Other fake news stories are opinions, but pretend (伪装)to be facts. An opinion is something a person thinks. Opinions change from person to person. Fake news is a problem because it spreads(传播)wrong information.
Being able to spot(认出) fake news is an increasingly important skill today. Stories spread lightning-fast online. It is also easier than ever to share incorrect information. Almost anyone can make a website where lies look like facts.
This can make it hard to know what real news is. That is why Ms Gardner is teaching her students to think critically(审判地) so that they can avoid falling for fake stories.
In her class, Ms. Gardner often points out that the first step when reading news is to slow down. “First, stop and think,”she says. “Then, ask yourself some questions: Is there any proof in the story? Where is this story coming from? Did the writer have a reason to make up this story?”
Her students have also learned and practiced these things. After they read a news story, they decide if the news story has mostly facts, or mostly opinions. Then they check the facts, they do more research to see if the story is right.
To test her students Gardner showed them a website about an animal called the pacific Northwest Tree Octopus. The website is full of information on this tree-climbing sea creature. It even has a few unclear pictures. But, just like the scary clowns, it's totally made up.
Ms. Gardner said this was a good lesson for her students. She wanted them to double-check the information they see. Her advice is simple: “_________”
【1】At the beginning of the passage, the writer mentions the clown story to_________.
A.show that students aren't scared easily
B.warn that clowns could be dangerous to students.
C.suggest that stories spread online can sometimes be fake.
D.prove that stories not written by reporters are made up
【2】According to the passage, a good reader of news would probably_________.
A.spot opinions in stories that pretend to be facts
B.do more research to check the opinions in the story
C.avoid falling for fake stories by reading very slowly
D.believe a story that includes more facts than opinions
【3】What advice might Ms Gardner give her students?
A.Question everything. B.Never spread fake news.
C.Act quickly, think slowly. D.Read today, lead tomorrow.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Stories that spread fast online are most likely fake news.
B.Patricia Rose hates people who post stories on the Internet.
C.Ms Gardner believes social media is harmful to her students.
D.Social media has made it easier and faster to spread fake news.
22、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi for nine years in row(连续).
In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area, she was shocked by the poverty(贫穷) there. Children had to walk along mountainous roads to attend classes at a neighboring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.
Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund(基金) for students there.
“Like the grass in stone clefts(裂缝), they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them, "Jiang said.
When asked how she persisted in her volunteer services for such a long time, Jiang said, “I’m not persisting but enjoying.”
“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love.” Jiang added. To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.
At the same time, children in the big mountains are also influenced Jiang.
“Whenever meet with something difficult to do, I’ll think these kids. Born in this kind of environment, they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can’t I?” said Jiang.
【1】Jiang Yiyan spends _______ as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi.
A.a day a week
B.a day a month
C.a week a month
D.a month a year
【2】When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there?
A.In1987.
B.In1997.
C.In2007.
D.In2017.
【3】What does the underlined word “persisted” mean in Chinese?
A.放弃
B.坚持
C.拒绝
D.宽容
【4】What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life?
A.To set up a fund.
B.To enjoy and share love.
C.To take part in film shooting.
D.To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.
【5】The best title of this passage is “_______”.
A.The Children’s Poverty
B.The Mountainous Roads
C.The Grass in Stone Clefts
D.A Kind and Helpful Actress
23、Imagine you are taking a walk on the beautiful beach. Just then, your feet step over something and you hear a crack(噼啪声)—an empty plastic bottle. Things like this are happening more often because of sea rubbish.
Studies show that 80% of all the waste is from the land. The waste is mainly plastics (塑料制品) which are really hard to degrade(降解). So the rubbish will remain there for a long time. Some of the pollution is caused accidentally. For example, about 10, 000 productfilled boxes are lost at sea every year from business ships. Sometimes people just throw them into the water from boats or land as they like. Many large rubbish areas are formed in the North Pacific Ocean.
Thankfully, the situation isn’t ignored (忽视). Groups like the National Oceanic Atmospheric Association(NOAA) are taking action to help clean the sea. Since 2006, 76 projects have cleared out 3, 814 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish from the sea. Methods of rubbish cleaning include using machines to remove(移除) the waste away from the surface of sea water. Besides, special nets are set by the mouths of rivers to stop the rubbish before it reaches the sea. If everyone does his part, sea rubbish seems like a problem that can be solved.
【1】The sea waste made of ________ will remain for a long time.
A.paper
B.wood
C.plastic
D.cotton
【2】In the second paragraph we can know ________ are also some of the sea rubbish.
A.special cleaning nets
B.large factory machines
C.passing business boats
D.lost productfilled boxes
【3】NOAA is a group that ________.
A.stops people from fishing
B.fights against the sea pollution
C.develops trade in the seafood
D.produces new kinds of plastics
【4】In order to ________, some projects are done by the river mouths.
A.prevent the rubbish reaching the sea
B.clean the surface of the dirty sea water
C.build more sea rubbish collecting areas
D.make people care about the environment
【5】According to the passage, we can imagine the future of the sea will be ________.
A.terrible
B.dark
C.quiet
D.hopeful
24、 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift(举起) by himself. He only hope that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.
But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came here. He said to the farmer, "I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time!" Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.
"Sir," asked the farmer, "How can I pay you?"
"It's quite easy," the great man answered with a smile, "Wherever(无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him."
【1】What happened when the farmer went to town?
A.His horse's leg was hurt.
B.The bag fell down from his horse.
C.The farmer lost his bag.
【2】The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.
A.The bag was broken.
B.The horse went away.
C.The bag was too heavy.
【3】Why was the farmer disappointed when he saw the great man?
Because he thought the great man ________.
A.couldn't see him.
B.could take away his bag.
C.couldn't help him.
【4】Who helped the farmer?
A.The great man.
B.Another farmer.
C.A poor man.
【5】What does the story mainly tell us?
A.We should help the man who is in trouble.
B.Everyone couldn't learn from the farmer.
C.We should pay for others' help.
25、 I am a fan of the cartoon. Cartoons have been an important part of my life【1】 ( 自 从 )I could remember. Have you watched the cartoon called Kung Fu Panda? It’s my 【2】(最喜欢的人或事).The story is about 【3】(古老的)China and the 【4】(英雄)of the animals. Po is a【5】(可爱的), lazy and fat panda. He works for his father in a restaurant. His father hopes he will be a good cook, but he doesn’t think so. At last, Po is chosen to save the world by 【6】(与„„战斗)Tai Lung and his【7】梦想)comes true. Po becomes the winner. This cartoon has won the【8】(心脏)of young people all over the world. From the story, we learn a【9】(教训). If we try our best, nothing will be 【10】(不可能的).
26、假设你是李华,你的朋友周军上周来信说,他的同桌上课经常代借口跟他说话,这使他非常苦恼,不知道该如何处理这件事。请你给他写封回信,提出至少两条建议帮助他。注意:1、词数不少于60;2、信的开头和结尾已写好,不计人总词数;3、可适当发挥以使行文连贯。
Dear Zhou Jun,
I'm sorry to know that you're in trouble these days. I'm your friend and I can give you some advice to help you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice is useful and you can get along well with him.
Yours
Li Hua
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