池州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】为了……而捕捉…… __________________

【2】保护鲸鱼的条例 ______________________

【3】阻止往海里倒垃圾 ____________________

【4】水污染 ______________________________

【5】保护……免受…… ____________________

【6】处于危险中 __________________________

2、

【1】Peter didn′t see Nancy ____ she said hello to him.

【2】Mike can answer this question easily ____ he is only eight years old.

【3】His uncle was too tired ____ he had to stop to have a rest.

【4】We got up early ____ we could catch the first bus.

【5】The girl is very young, ____ she can speak several foreign languages.

3、The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese kung fu well.（改为简单句）

The foreigners want to know how _____________ Chinese kung fu well.

4、When we were having our class, suddenly the fire-alarm________.So we ran out quickly.

A.went up B.went off C.went on D.went out

5、They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.

A．in

B．by

C．through

D．over

6、Cycling can save energy and help protect the environment.______,we should ride bikes

A. In fact B. In the end C. In case of D. In a word

7、You must work hard from now on if you want to________.

A.fail B.invent C.succeed D.compare

8、Her main ________ now is to find a good job as soon as possible.

A．conclude

B．communicate

C．connect

D．concern

9、—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.

—I’ll call you as soon as he ________.

A．will come；will return

B．will come；returns

C．comes；will return

10、Dreams are beautiful. However, it takes a lot of time and work to ______ them.

A. forget B. find C. achieve D. count

11、The young should ________the old. Anyway, we are also going to be old one day.

A.take after B.care for C.care of

12、We use these books ________ the kids in poor areas.

A．help

B．helps

C．to help

D．helped

13、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.produce B.communicate C.pump D.reuse

14、 —_________is it from your home to our school?

—About five kilometers.

A．How much

B．How old

C．How far

D．How long

15、—Linda, do you still remember ________?

—Sure, three years ago.

A．what today is

B．when we first met

C．Where it was

D．how you go to school

16、They often help ______ sick children in the children’s hospital.

A．cheer up

B．clean up

C．set up

D．make up

17、________  girl in pink is my three-year-old daughter.

A.The B.A C.An D./

18、—Have you finished your work?

—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ another ten minutes.

A．give

B．am given

C．am giving

D．will be given

19、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right.

C. He has a headache.

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Keith. Where are you heading for? Is it the gym?

B: Sure. You’re in great shape, Rod. 【1】?

A: Yes, I do a lot. I guess I am a really sports freak (狂热爱好者).

B: 【2】?

A: I do sports every day, mainly playing basketball.

B: I do it, too. Do you want to play it with me today?

A: Sure.

B: How well do you play? I just wonder if we can play together.

A: 【3】. To be exact, I am a top player.

B: I am afraid I am just a rookie (新手).

A: 【4】. Besides, I can help you.

B: 【5】. Many thanks.

A: Not at all.

21、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Research has shown that when we volunteer—where we give ourselves and our time to help others—we actually end up benefiting too. Our happiness grows. We feel more satisfied with life. We even have more energy and creativity. Basically, we have more to give.

I’ve noticed a pattern with my friends. Sometimes, they get into the habit of gossiping about others. They will constantly complain about their bosses or coworkers. It seems as if they get caught in this loop of complaining, and their frustration distracts them in other parts of their life. When this happens, they become uninterested in new events or become annoyed by their colleagues or things that happen at work.

At the same time, I’ve also seen other friends go out of their way to help someone on their team or to help out on a project that had very little—or even nothing—to do with their main work. Although it seems like they won’t receive anything in return, my friends benefit from these interactions. My friends have told me about the stronger relationships they’ve built at work and the fun they’ve had working on new and interesting projects. They’ve told me about how the people they helped before have returned the favor later on. Not only that, but they have even talked about times where their boss recognized them for their work or when they were informed in advance about upcoming projects.

We often think that when we help someone else, we aren’t doing anything for ourselves. But we actually often end up getting back just as much as we give. When we step in to help someone, we often turn out to be helping ourselves, as well.

【1】Can we benefit from helping others?

A．Yes, we can.

B．No, we can’t.

C．Yes, we can only be happy.

D．We don’t know.

【2】Complaining about others may make people________.

A．be interested in new events

B．be uninterested in new events

C．be happy with their colleagues

D．gossip about others

【3】The author’s friends have built strong relationships through________.

A．gossiping

B．working

C．helping others

D．complaining

【4】What we get back is _________what we give when we help others.

A．more than

B．less than

C．as much as

D．no more than

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．Helping others is not interesting.

B．Helping others is helping yourself.

C．Helping others has little benefits.

D．Don’t help others.

22、Once upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.

The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart (手推车). He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.

After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.

The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm?”

Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I ’ll move it out of the way.”

After a great deal of effort, the girt finally moved the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been.

Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said. “Are these coins yours? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss them.”

The king said, “My dear, the coins are mine, but now they are yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”

【1】How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?

A．Angry.

B．Sad.

C．Curious.

D．Worried.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4?

A．欲望

B．兴趣

C．责任

D．能力

【3】Why did the king place a stone on the road?

A．He wanted to give the girl a reward.

B．He wanted to hide gold coins under it.

C．He wanted to play a trick on his people.

D．He wanted to see if anyone would move it.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the people complained about the stone.

B．It was not easy for the girl to move the stone.

C．One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.

D．The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.

【5】Whats ' the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．A wise king

B．A kind girl

C．A stone on the road

D．Gold coins under the stone

23、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

24、Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on (专注于) their work. Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”.

Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely (可能) to fight.

【1】Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will _______.

A．learn language skills more easily

B．be healthier

C．find it hard to learn to read

D．eat less food

【2】Kids learn language skills best by _______.

A．reading

B．talking

C．playing with others

D．all of the above

【3】While watching TV, what DON’T people do?

A．Eat a lot of food.

B．Have less time for reading.

C．Hardly move

D．Focus on their work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Kids have much time to watch TV.

B．It’s good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.

C．Too much TV is good for people’s health.

D．It’s easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.

【5】“ Couch Potatoes” are people who watch too much TV and become_______.

A．thin

B．fit

C．fat

D．strong

25、   A young man is having a physical examination (体检). He doesn't want to 【1】 (参加) the army. The doctor is c【2】 his eyes. The d【3】 says, "Sit down on this chair." The 【4】 (年轻的) man says, "Chair? What chair?" The doctor says, "Here, please sit d【5】."

"Now, look a【6】 the chart (图表)." The young man says, "Chart? What chart?" The doctor tells the young man, "Your 【7】 (眼睛) are very bad. I am sorry you can't join the army." The young man is very h【8】.

One day he went to see a film. When the lights were t【9】 on, he saw the doctor s【10】 next to him. He said at once, "Excuse me, madam, what time does this bus arrive in New York?"

26、

请以“Saving Tigers”为题，为某中学生英语报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容要点如下:

1. 老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；

2. 现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎，数目日趋减少；

3. 老虎处境危险的原因；

4. 保护老虎的建议。