定西2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、

【1】电话点餐________

【2】送……给…… ________

【3】30分钟后________

【4】可以看一下菜单吗？________

2、   热点：辛鑫——第18届世界游泳锦标赛金牌得主

goal　exciting　for　just　three break　competition　appear　save　I

Chinese swimmer Xin Xin won the first gold medal for China in open water swimming at the 18th FINA World Championships on Sunday in Gwangju, Korea. It was on July 14, 2019 and was a piece of really 【1】 news. Before this, Xin has been the winner of several national swimming 【2】．

The 22­year­old young girl finished first in one hour 54 minutes and 47.20 seconds in the women's 10km open water swimming. She became the first swimmer to get a gold medal 【3】 China in the history of the swimming world championships.

Xin was 【4】 0.90 second ahead of Haley Anderson of the United States. Haley came in second on the 【5】 day of the World Championships. Rachele Bruni of Italy came away with bronze in 1∶54∶49.90.

The Chinese swimmer went down in history of open water swimming, after 【6】 the Asian record in the women's 800m freestyle at the 2013 National Games in Liaoning, China.

Among 64 swimmers, Xin was the first to qualify for the open­water 10km marathon at the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Japan. The 10km marathon swimming  firstly 【7】 at the Beijing Olympics in 2008.

“My strategy today is to relax and 【8】 energy in the first half. And I keep clear in the mind and also keep the confidence in 【9】，” said Xin. “My 【10】 before this competition was to qualify for the Olympics. I don't think that I can make it. I believe that I can race better and better in the future.”

3、The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. （对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ is the Caspian Sea?

4、—Which of the following is right?   ________

A．He’s borrowed the book for two weeks.

B．I have joined the army since two days ago.

C．His father has left here since he was born.

D．I haven’t seen him for ages.

5、_____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.

A. Have…gone to   B. Have…gone in

C. Have…been to   D. Have …been in

6、The workers will build a new railroad ______ the two cities.

A．among

B．between

C．beyond

D．during

7、—Oh,I can’t catch that ball.

—   It doesn’t matter.You should move the bag first.

A. That’s the problem!   B. How can I help you?

C. Let me have a look!   D. Are you all right?

8、We are thinking up a lot of good ideas, aren’t we?

A.getting along with B.doing well with

C.catching up with D.coming up with

9、—Would you like to go shopping?

—I'd like to, but I have to finish ________ my homework first.

A.doing B.to do C.did D.do

10、I think dragons are the ________ of China. Do you think so?

A．symbol

B．situation

C．promise

D．shape

11、_______December 11,2001, China formally became the 143rd member of the WTO

A.In B.On C.At D.Until

12、The old lady didn't know ________ when the house caught fire.

A.how to do B.how to do it C.what to do

13、Look at the sign .It ________“No Parking ”.

A. speaks   B. writes   C. tells   D. says

14、Tom’s mother is angry________him because he failed in the exam．

A．to

B．for

C．with

D．on

15、—Have you finished your report ________?

—Yes, I have ________ finished it.

A．yet; yet

B．already; already

C．already; yet

D．yet; already

16、—Hi，Mr.Zhang，do you often come here to climb the mountain?

—Yes，______ exercise.You see，I'm healthier than before.

A. to get   B. getting   C. get   D. gets

17、Lots of old people are used to ________ in the countryside.

A．living

B．live

C．lived

D．lives

18、You should learn to be independent, Eric. Don’t ________ your parents too much.

A．look after

B．help with

C．depend on

D．take out

19、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: We've been in this shop for three hours. I feel a little tired.

B: Look, Tina._______ Look at this one.

A: What a great T-­shirt! I love Mickey Mouse._______

B: Well, it is smart.

A: _______

B: I like super heroes like Superman and Batman.

A: I like them too._______

B: Really? I got a really funny cartoon DVD yesterday. Why not come to my house to see it after shopping?

A: _______

A. But I prefer funny cartoons that can make people laugh.

B. I like friendly and smart cartoon characters.

C. How much are they?

D. Sounds good.

E. What characters do you like?

F. These T­-shirts are great!

G. Are you kidding?

【1】_______

【2】_______

【3】_______

【4】_______

【5】_______

20、四、选用合适的句子完成对话。

Kitty: I hear Mr. Wu told you to organize a charity show. When is it?

Sandy: It will be on next Sunday. Come and help me. I hope our charity show will be a success. I’m nervous 【1】

Kitty:  I’ll phone my cousin, Ricky. He can help us【2】.

Sandy: 【3】. I hope he’s not too busy.

Kitty:  Don’t worry. His show is over. 【4】. I’m sure he’d like to help.

Sandy: I wish 【5】.

Kitty: I wish we could have a lot of pop stars in the show.

A. we could have our show at a big theatre

B. That’s a good idea

C. so he has lots of free time now

D. because I don’t know how to organize a show

E. because he has organized a charity show before

21、   Jack went to a barber's shop（理发店）and had his hair cut(理发). But when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair, Jack?"

Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse."

Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."

"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish（傻瓜）!"

"Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think about it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."

【1】When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.

A. nobody had cut his hair

B. the barber didn't cut his hair well

C. the barber had cut his hair carefully

D. he was not satisfied with his old barber

【2】"I tried a new barber's shop today." The sentence means ____.

A. this barber's shop was a new one

B. this was the only barber's shop in this town

C. Jack often went to this barber's shop

D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before

【3】After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.

A. the new barber's shop was the best one

B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one

C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one

D. the old barber's shop was the worst one

【4】Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?

A. Because he was certainly the best barber.

B. Because he was free all the time.

C. Because he was the worst barber.

D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.

【5】From the story we know that ____.

A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop

B. barbers cut each other's hair

C. barbers never have their hair cut

D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself

22、Ladies and Gentlemen. thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment . As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.

The purpose（目的） of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not had enough to eat.

There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor.

Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, The Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars dinner every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you- kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.

All the money you give this evening will go to The Feed Africa Fund. Just one

dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.

How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.

Ladies and Gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous.

【1】What did the people probably see before this speech?

A. Some performers B Animals doing tricks

【2】What will the money be raised for?

A. Children without parents. B. Children without food.

C. Countries without money. D. Countries with bad water.

【3】If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people?

A. Three days. B. One week.

C. Half a month. D. One month.

【4】How would you describe "generous"people?

A. People who get sick often

B. People who give money easily.

C. People who are thin with hunger.

D. People who work hard.

【5】Why are most African countries so poor?

A. Because the weather is bad for farming.

B. Because the land is not good for growing.

C. Because the governments have no money.

D. Both A and B.

23、(2017湖南永州)

On Dec.28,a small satellite(卫星)was launched(发射)into space from Taiyuan,Shanxi.It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School.After all,they designed the satellite.

With the help of space scientists,more than 30 students built this satellite(12cm long,11cm wide and 27cm tall).This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.

This August,the school worked with the China Center For Aerospace Science and Technology International Communications(CCASTIC中国航天科技国际交流中心)and started the satellite program.It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.

After several months of hard work,students designed their own satellite.Their main achievement was the design of the satellite’s function(功能) in space.“We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas.But after tests and experiments we settled on four,”Zhu Xun,16,told Beijing Evening News. 

Indeed,they have to consider the weight of the satellite.The satellite will stay in space more than 180 days.Its functions include taking pictures of Earth,radio communication and sending information to Earth.The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog,typhoon(台风)and other weather conditions.

The students were divided into five groups.The group members worked closely to make satellite models“Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space,we are excited and try to do experiments.”said Shen Shulang,17.They also visited the Chinese Academy Of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration(灵感).

【1】 designed the satellite.

A. Students from Beijing Bayi School

B. Some space scientists

C. Some space experts

【2】The satellite can NOT .

A. take pictures of Earth

B. send information

C. predict the information

【3】The underlined phrase “settled on” means in Chinese.

A. 计算   B. 确定

C. 总计

【4】 helped the students build the small satellite.

A. The school

B. Space scientists

C. CCASTIC

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space.

B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge of satellites.

C. Students visited some science organization to get inspiration.

24、阅读理解

  A man went to see a doctor．“Open your mouth，”the doctor said．Then the man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly．

  “It’s clear what’s wrong with you．You need more exercise，”the doctor said．

  “But，doctor，”the man said，“I don’t think…”

  “Don’t tell me what you think，”the doctor said．“I am the doctor，not you．I know what you need．I see hundreds of people like you．None of them get any exercise．They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening．What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day．”

  “Doctor，you don’t understand，”the man said．“I…”

  “I don’t want to hear any excuses，”the doctor said．“You must find time for exercise．If you don’t，you will get fat and have health problems when you are older．”

  “But I walk every day，”the man said．

  “Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is．You walk a few feet to the train station from your house，a few more feet from the station to your office，and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back．That’s not real walking．I’m talking about walking in the park for twenty minutes every day．”

  “Will you listen to me，doctor？”the man shouted，getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything．“I’m a postman，”the man went on，“and I walk for seven hours every day．”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The postman went to see the doctor because________．

A．he thought he was ill

B．he was too fat and could not walk quickly

C．something was wrong with his foot

D．there was something wrong with his mouth

【2】Why did the doctor not listen to the man？

A．The postman spoke to him like a doctor．

B．He really wanted to help the postman．

C．He thought he knew the man’s problem．

D．The man was slow in speaking．

【3】The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they________．

A．did not have enough exercise

B．did not eat healthy food

C．spent much time watching TV

D．were working in offices

【4】Which of the following is true？

A．The postman sent letters on foot．

B．The doctor had a walk in a park every day．

C．The postman lived near a train station．

D．The postman went to see the doctor on foot．

【5】The story happened________．

A．near the post office

B．in the doctor’s room

C．near the playground

D．in the man’s office

25、   Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses. Although the village 【1】 very small, I spent a whole day in it.

The village became popular because of Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years ago, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order【2】 save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of his own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked.【3】 most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to take a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang 【4】 painted a lot of well­known Chinese sayings.

I really had 【5】 good time in the village and wished to visit it again.

26、某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生，你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力，但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。

要点提示：

1. 与父母和谐相处很重要；

2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或建议；

(1)理解与尊重父母；

(2)多与父母交流。

(3)与父母和谐相处的感受。

要求：

1. 短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯；

2. 词数80-100。

How to Get on Well with Our Parents?

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