宣城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、英翻汉

【1】clean up_________________

【2】hand out_________________

【3】cheer up _________________

【4】run out _________________

【5】at the food bank _________________

【6】after-school study program _____________

【7】take risks _______________

【8】put out_______________

【9】put up________________

【10】used to do _______________

【11】take one’s temperature______________

【12】to one’s surprise_______________

【13】have a fever_________________

【14】right away_________________

【15】be in control of________________

2、Lily isn’t here. She ___________ (has been to/has gone to) the school library.

3、Could you please help me solve the problem? (写出肯定答语)

_________________________________________

4、They________ an organization to help the children in poor areas.

A.put up B.set up C.took up

5、He is looking for ________ trousers.

A．a new pair of

B．a pair new of

C．a pair of new

D．pair of new

6、—________ will the conversation begin?

—________ six o’clock.

A.How long; Not until B.How long; Until

C.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until

7、Mr. White ________ by train for about a week.

A．has traveled

B．travels

C．travel

D．is traveling

8、Alice gave out all _______ lucky money to help the poor people.

A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

9、His words ________ me a lot. Whenever I think of what he said, it always cheers me up.

A．affect

B．give

C．trouble

D．help

10、I think I should keep on the guitar at home.

A．play

B．to play

C．played

D．playing

11、My friend ________ his car when I went to see him last Sunday.

A．washed

B．was washing

C．is washing

D．will wash

12、I remembered ____ off the light last night, but it was still on.

A. turning B. to turn C. turned D. turn

13、They had a good time in the park ________ day.

A．the whole

B．the all

C．whole the

D．whole

14、—My parents are strict. I can't use my phone on school nights.

—________. All the parents are the same.

A.So do I B.Neither do I C.So can I D.Neither can I

15、一Doctor, it is too hard for me to give up smoking.

一For your own health, I’m afraid you __________.

A. must B. can C. need D. may

16、—There are some new restaurants around here. What should we do?

—We can’t ________ with them on the price, but we can ________ them on the service.

A．fight; win

B．argue; win

C．compare; beat

D．compete; beat

17、It’s important for us________English well．

A．learn

B．learning

C．to learn

D．learned

18、We ________ six days a week, but now we have ________ five days a week.

A．used work, got used to working

B．are used to work, got used to work

C．used to working, used to working

D．used to work, got used to working

19、还原句子，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

If a snake bites (咬, 过去式bit)you, take a photo with your mobile phone!【1】This is the surprising advice of a British cook.

One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas.【2】“ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said.

Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.【3】Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was.

Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.【4】When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.【5】Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!”

A.It may save your life.

B.Then his chest(胸部) began to hurt.

C.So the doctor sent it to London Zoo.

D.It climbed out of the box and hid(hide躲藏的过去式) under the dish.

E.Take its photo first and then call the hospital.

20、A: Good evening. Welcome to our restaurant. Please come this way.

B: 【1】

A: Would you please sit here?

B: 【2】

A: Now here is the menu for you.

（A few minutes later）

A: 【3】

B: OK. I’d like to try some roast chicken and green bean soup.

A: 【4】

B: No, that’s all.

A: OK, I’ll get them for you. Please wait a moment.

B: Mmm. The food and the soup smell good and taste delicious. 【5】

A: Let me see. $20.

B: Here you are.

A: Thank you for coming! Bye.

A．Can I have the bill?

B．Is there anything else?

C．Thank you.

D．I don’t know the way.

E．OK. We’ll take this table.

F．May I take your order?

G．Let me pay the bill.

21、   The names of William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, and Jane Austen are probable not new to you. They are stars of the literary landscape and their works add to the charm of their British homeland. This week, we take you to the places where these literary masters grew up, lived or got their inspiration from.

Stratford-upon-Avon

Located on the banks of the river Avon in the north of England, Stratford-upon-Avon provides a beautiful glimpse into Britain’s rural life. Every year, thousands of tourists flock to the town to see the land that produced Britain's greatest playwright. They visit the house where Shakespeare lived and go to the Royal Shakespeare Theatre to enjoy his plays

William Shakespeare(1564-1616)

Stratford-upon-Avon would be an ordinary small city in Britain if it was not the birthplace of William Shakespeare. Shakespeare left the town when he was 18, but even at the height of his career in London, Shakespeare returned here regularly to visit his family. Shakespeare thought of it as his real home, even though London brought him fame

Bath

UNESCO World Heritage city, Bath has the country's only natural hot springs. The city is named after its most popular sight: the Roman Baths, which were built by the Romans in the first century as a public bath house. For centuries, people went there to bathe in the natural mineral water.

Jane Austen (1775-1817)

Bath was one of Austen's favorite places. It appears in her novels: Persuasion and Northanger Abbey. In the latter she wrote,"I do like it very much If I could have papa and mamma and the rest of them here, I suppose I should be too happy!”

London

LONDON is the cultural center of Britain. Its historical attractions draw numerous visitors. Treasures such as Westminster Abbey, Big Ben and Buckingham Palace are among the world's top tourist attractions. Museums like the British Museum and the National Gallery, all free, make London a favorite for art lovers.”

Charles Dickens (1812-1870)?

Dickens spent most of his life in London and wrote extensively about this city .Born in Hampshire, south of London, Dickens moved to London when he was two years old. He depicted London as foggy,dirty,with villains everywhere,as shown in his works Oliver Twist, Great Expectations, Bleak House and A Tale of Two Cities.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A.Stratford-upon-Avon made Shakespeare famous.

B.In Shakespeare's opinion, London was his real home.

C.Stratford-upon-Avon was the birthplace of Shakespeare.

D.Shakespeare returned to London regularly to visit his family.

【2】________is not Charles Dickens' s works.

A.Oliver Twist B.Great Expectation C.Bleak House D.Northanger Abbey

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Introduce the places where three literary masters grew up and lived.

B.Introduce the works of three literary masters.

C.Compare the three literary masters.

D.Describe the three literary masters.

22、Mike is 13 years old, and he is interested in collecting stamps. He began to collect stamps when he was 8 years old. He spends all his pocket money on stamps. Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study. So Mike collects a lot of stamps. He often shows his stamps to his friends and his neighbors (邻居). He usually goes to his mail box (信箱) to get letters after school. He wants the stamps from them.

One day, Mike went to the mail box to get letters. But there were no letters in his box. He found a letter in the box next to his. The letter was to Mrs. Green. There was a beautiful stamp on the letter. So he got the stamp carefully and hurried home. After he went home, he was afraid that Mrs. Green would know he got her stamp.

On the morning of the next day, Mike put the stamp back to Mrs. Green's box and then went to school. When he came back from school, he met Mrs. Green. She smiled to Mike. Mike smiled, too.

【1】When did Mike start to collect stamps?

A．When he was 8 years old.

B．When he was 10 years old.

C．When he was 13 years old.

D．When he was 15 years old.

【2】Why did Mike often go to his mail box?

A．Because he helped his parents get letters.

B．Because he wanted to get letters from his friends.

C．Because he wanted to help Mrs. Green get letters.

D．Because he wanted to get stamps from the letters.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Mike buys stamps with his pocket money.

B．Mike's parents send stamps to him when he does well in his study.

C．Mike gets stamps from the letters in his mail box.

D．Mrs. Green gives Mike a lot of stamps.

【4】What did Mike do with Mrs. Green's stamp at last?

A．He got the stamp.

B．He put the stamp back into the box.

C．He asked Mrs. Green for the stamp.

D．He sent the stamp to his friend.

【5】What do you think of Mike?

A．He is clever.

B．He is weak.

C．He is honest (诚实的).

D．He is boring.

23、The doctor check Nuala's leg .Nuala tried not to cry, but it was difficult. Her leg really hurt."How did you hurt yourself?"asked the doctor:I jumped off a swing（秋干），” said Nuala．“Is it broke？”“It sure is, "said the doctor, holding out the X-ray. "See right here.Two hours later, Nuaia left the hospital on crutches(腋仗). Her leg was in a cast（石膏夹）" What will I tell Ms, Chang?"she asked her mother in the car.Mr Chang was Nuala's dance teacher. The spring dance performance(表演)was only two weeks away. Nualas cast would be on for at least six weeks!'She is going to be crazy about me!"said Nuala. But Ms Chang wasn’t crazy. She said, "We'll think of something.Nuala felt ridiculous going on stage with her crutches. I look stupid, " she said, "I’m afraid I can't dance with them.“Have you ever heard"The show must go on?asked Ms Chang. Then together, they thought about the show carefully. They thought of ways for her to dance on crutches .On the night of the performance, Nuala told herself to relax again and again. Nuala'scast looked quite big and heavy, but she went out and danced In the end, the audience（_____）cheered. Someone even threw roses at the stage! The show did go on!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

【1】How did Nuala hurt her leg

A. She ran too hard B. She fell off a bike

C. She danced too hard D. She jumped off a swing

【2】Nuala broke her leg before the spring dance performance.

A. one week B. two weeks C. three weeks D. four weeks

【3】What does the underlined word "ridiculous “mean in Chinese?

A. 抱歉的 B. 激动的 C. 安全的 D. 滑稻的

【4】What did the audience think of Nualas performance?

A. Boring B. Common C. Expensive. D. Successful

【5】What lesson can we learn from the stor

A. Teaching is hard.

B. Everything is possible.

C. Don't try to do two things at a time.

D. Helping others is helping ourselves

24、   Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”

When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figure out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

【1】From the passage we know that most children like ________.

A．doing chores

B．playing computer games

C．playing cards

D．doing housework

【2】Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

A．two

B．four

C．eight

D．ten

【3】Jim likes to ________.

A．clean the bathroom

B．make the bed

C．feed the fish

D．sweep the floor

【4】The underlined phrase “figure out” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.

A．looked at

B．gave up

C．thought of

D．believed in

【5】From the passage we know, who did the chores at weekends?

A．Jim.

B．Robert.

C．The parents.

D．The whole family.

25、短文填空

       There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.

       Plant more trees. Choose a right ground near your house or workplace. 【1】 there is any rules stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 【2】 your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees 【3】 and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.

       Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk rather than drive your car. 【4】 or ride a bicycle to work if it is not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good 【5】. And each time you avoid using your car, you are doing something to cut 【6】 air pollution. You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and keeping fit as 【7】.

Save water. Water is very 【8】 for living things. It’s we who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 【9】 water taps (龙头) after using it. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not 【10】 rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste. Water is so precious (珍贵的), so we can’t waste or pollute it.

26、   假如你叫魏华，即将升入九年级，请根据提示给你的笔友 Tom 写一封信，介绍你的近况，词数 60-80。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

内容要点如下： 1.过去两年你改变了不少，学习取得了很大进步,交到了很多朋友；

2.空余时间里喜欢阅读，已经读过多本中外名著；

3.假期去过很多地方，参观了不少名胜古迹和博物馆，开阔了眼界；

4.进入九年级后，你要更加努力学习，考上理想学校；

5.补充一至两点你的个人想法。

参考词汇：make much progress 取得巨大进 Chinese and foreign classics 中外名著

broaden one’s horizon  开阔眼

Dear Tom,

It’s been two years since I wrote to you last time. How time flies！   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Could you give me some advice? Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Wei Hua