山南2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】深的；纵深的adj. ________   深深地adv. ________

【2】人口；人口数量n. ________

【3】亚洲n. ________

【4】旅行；旅游n. & v. ________   旅行者；观光者n. ________

【5】保护；防护v. ________   保护；保卫n. ________

【6】宽的；宽阔的adj. ________   广泛地adv. ________

【7】成就；成绩n. ________   完成；达到v. ________

【8】包括；包含v. ________   包括prep. ________

【9】实现目标；成功v. ________   成功n. ________   成功的adj. ________

【10】力；力量n. ________

【11】自然界；大自然n. ________   自然的adj. ________

【12】重量是……；称……的重量v. ________   重量n. ________

【13】研究；调查n. & v. ________

【14】醒着的adj. ________

【15】疾病；病n. ________   生病的adj. ________

2、

This is In the News in VOA Special English. Millions of walkers from 40 countries celebrated International Walk to School Day this year. About half of the primary schools in Shawnee Mission 【1】 part in the activity. The activity wanted to teach the students how to walk to and from school 【2】.

Eden and her mother walked to school to celebrate the day. "It is our chance to walk to school,” Eden said. “It provides 【3】 with good exercise and it is a good way to get close to nature. It is also good for the earth, and helps us save gas and keep 【4】.”

A doctor at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia told us that almost 250 【5】 under 15 died on the way to or from school last year. More than 30,000 young walkers hurt. So teachers, parents and students should work together to keep students safe when they walk.

That's the end of the news. Thank you!

3、Our editor went to Beijing to attend a meeting.（对画线部分提问）

________ did your editor go to Beijing ________?

4、You may watch TV after your homework ________.

A．was done

B．is done

C．has done

D．will be done

5、It's ________ for me to do it by myself. I can ________ finish it on time.

A．hard; hardly

B．hard; hard

C．hardly; hardly

D．hardly; hard

6、In my mind, no such ___ thing in our country as ___Great Well can be famous around the world.

A. a; the   B. a; /   C. /; the   D. /; /

7、If we want to make the world different，we should ________ ourselves first.

A. see   B. notice   C. change   D. raise

8、— How do you like water sports?

— I like many of them. And　　　is my favourite.

A.hiking B.climbing C.jogging D.sailing

9、—I have a nosebleed.

—you should ________.

A.get an X-ray B.see a dentist C.put your head down D.put a bandage on it

10、—I can talk about my mistake with you, Miss White.

—There is no need to ________ that, Jimmy. It’s not a big deal.

A．imagine

B．change

C．realize

D．explain

11、Susan, come on! Keep ______. You will be the winner!

A. to run   B. to running   C. run   D. running

12、Of the two American students, Lily is __________one.

A.tallest B.the taller C.taller D.the tallest

13、That’s so ________ of him to make a careless mistake.

A.clever B.silly C.bright D.excited

14、My parents________for me to have dinner when I got back home yesterday evening．

A．wait

B．waited

C．have waited

D．were waiting

15、—What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday, Lucy?

—I was doing my homework ________ she was listening to music.

A．when

B．while

C．that

D．as

16、----When did you __________ the bike ?

----- In 2012. I have__________ it for two years.

A. buy; bought   B. buy; had   C. have;  bought   D. bought; bought

17、My father asks me in the street.It’s dangerous.

A. not to play   B. not play

C. not playing   D. to play

18、It's cold outside. Why not ______ into the house to warm up?

A.join B.enter C.leave

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me! Can I ask you some questions, sir?

B: Sure.

A: 【1】

B: No, I am from the USA.

A: Is this your first visit to China?

B: Yes. I am on vacation with my family.

A: 【2】

B: For two months. And our trip will be over.

A: 【3】

B: Four. All of them are wonderful!

A: Now you are in Xi’an. 【4】

B: I love this city. The food is delicious and the people are very nice.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you!

A．How long have you been in China?

B．I hope you will have a good time here.

C．How do you like the city?

D．Are you from Canada?

E．How many times have you been there?

F．How many cities have you visited?

G．You’re lucky.

20、

21、When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.

Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’ d sit on the edge of the dock（码头）, feet dangling（摇晃）, and got ready for a big meal.

Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.

Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.

Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.

【1】We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.

A．relaxed

B．worried

C．hungry

D．proud

【2】How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?

A．They ate it in a polite way.

B．They only ate its best part.

C．They ate every part of it.

D．They shared only one piece.

【3】In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.

A．was just a rich businessman

B．worked hard all the time

C．lived a rich but healthy life

D．knew how to make money

【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A．the best part of the watermelon

B．the writer’s busy life

C．the writer’s decision of making money

D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

【5】It can be learned from the passage that ______.

A．one has to work hard to reach his goal

B．a friend in need is a friend in deed

C．watermelon is the healthiest fruit

D．one should keep work-life balance

22、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The English people always like to________.

A.eat at home B.eat in a restaurant

C.eat in big restaurants D.eat in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear ________ and are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means ________ in English.

A.noisy B.light C.loud D.classical

【4】Some English kids like ________ best.

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish and chips

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.how to eat in England B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

23、   Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The street children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

【1】After the first week, the writer noticed that ______.

A.the food was put into a big box B.his mum followed the children

C.the food was eaten up quickly D.his mum stopped buying food

【2】The street children thought of the writer's mum as their ______.

A.old grandma B.own mother C.new neighbour D.dear teacher

【3】How did the writer know his mother was helping the poor children?

A.His mother told him.

B.His neighbour told him.

C.He followed his mother and saw her taking the food to the street children.

D.The poor children told him.

【4】How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?

A.He was proud of her. B.He was confident in her. C.He was angry with her.   D.He was worried about her.

【5】The writer added one more bag of food to ______.

A.make friends with the children B.get a hug from his mother

C.become well-known in the area D.help the poor street children

24、   Many people like to watch TV.There are all kinds of programs on TV.The soap opera is one of them.The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s.Then it started on TV in the 1940s. 

Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people? What makes soap operas popular？Let's find out. 

First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from that in our lives. Everything is perfect  (完美的) in the play. People don't need to worry about almost anything. People don't have money problems. 

Second，there are many beautiful girls and handsome  (英俊的) boys. In the soap opera，they are so cool. They drive young people crazy (疯狂的 ) .They make young people happy. 

Third, stories in soap operas are usually interesting.It makes people relax after a day's hard work.Even some old people like to watch it，too. 

But some people don't like it.They think the show is too slow and too long.Do you like soap operas？What do you think of them?

【1】Soap operas started on TV ______.

A. in the 1920s B. in the 1930s C. in the 1940s   D. in the 1950s

【2】What's happening in the soap opera is ______ our lives.

A. very different from B. the same as C. as interesting as   D. crazier about

【3】______ in soap operas make young people crazy.

A. The money problems B. The perfect stories

C. The interesting stories D. The beautiful girls and handsome boys

【4】People like soap operas because ______.

A. the show is too slow and too long B. they can make people sad

C. they can make people relax D. they started on TV early

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The people in the soap opera don't need to worry about almost anything.

B. All people like soap operas.

C. The story in the soap opera is usually interesting.

D. The girls and boys in the soap opera are usually cool.

25、根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）

Lucy is a very kind girl. She is always willing to help people who are in 【1】（困难）. Now Lucy is 【2】(学习)in the University of Texas. At the same time, she is a 【3】（志愿者）at Heart House on weekends. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It 【4】（提供) some extra for those children who are not doing well in their studies.

Lucy goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also【5】（建立）up a website for Heart House. In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.

Because of Lucy's 【6】(善良）, every week 125 people spend about four hours with the children at Heart House now. “【7】(没有) Lucy's website, Heart House would be【8】（不能）to have enough helpers. I get such a strong feeling of【9】（满意）.” The program leader says.

"I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The happiest thing is that I can also 【10】（发展）myself. I hope to keep teaching kids who need help. " Lucy says.

26、书面表达

随着网络的普及，越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上点外卖。最近你所在的班级在班会课上就“年轻人是否应该在网上点外卖”展开了讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇文章介绍讨论的情况，并表达自己的看法。

注意：1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；

3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Recently, our class had a discussion about whether we should order food online. Opinions are divided on the topic.