抚州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

Li Yong, a very famous host in China, died at age 50. His wife told people the news on Sina Weibo by saying “I have lost my love, after 17 months of cancer therapy ( 癌症治疗) at 5:20 am on Oct. 25.2018, in the United States.” 1.这则消息让我们感到很伤心。

Li hosted some wonderful talent shows, like Lucky 52, A Special Six-Plus-One, as well as the talk show Yong

Le Hui.2. He played a big role in getting these shows popular in China.

Usually, when people say "cancer", we think of health! Air. water and so on get worse and worse. 3. However, we should try to face these problems and do something meaningful. First of all, we should keep exercising.4. 比如，每天跑步半小时。Secondly, relax ourselves. On vacation, we can have a visit to somewhere interesting. There are also other things we can do.5. Some people think it is the best way to relax through music.

Most people want to live healthily, so why not take our life seriously and begin to do some useful things?

【1】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【2】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空

【1】China is ________ Asia.

【2】Mexico has a population of ________ 110 million.

【3】The Great Wall is famous, so every year ________ people come to visit it.

【4】When will you ________ Canada?

【5】The city covers an area of 1500 ________.

3、The Whites have lived in China since three years ago. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ have the Whites lived in China?

4、The bridge is over____  meters  long.

A. eight hundred and sixty- three

B. eight hundreds and sixty -three

C. eight hundred，sixty three

D. eight hundred，sixty and three

5、Tina, you should ________ some good hobbies. Don’t play computer games all day.

A.bring out B.care for C.take up D.come out

6、We will have a picnic tomorrow. But if it rains, we'll play chess ________.

A.even B.almost C.perhaps D.instead

7、— You should be careful when ________.

— Yes, I will．I’d like to know when ________ to have a rest.

A. driving; stopping   B. driving; to stop

C. to drive; stopping   D. to drive; to stop

8、—_______ should I go to the station?

—You can take a bus.

A. When B. Where C. Why D. How

9、Lucy has ______ special trained dog, it can help her find her home.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

10、What ________ outside just now?

A．happened to him

B．did happen to him

C．happen to him

D．did he happen

11、Why don’t we put on a show _________ money?

A．raise

B．to raise

C．raising

D．raised

12、—Could you tell me ________ you bought the schoolbag?

—Of course. I bought it on the Internet.

A.when B.why C.where D.what

13、—What’s she doing？

—She is cheating________．

A．money from that boy

B．money of that boy

C．that boy of money

D．that boy from money

14、UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) was ________ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.

A．picked up

B．put up

C．set up

D．go out

15、—Can your sister play tennis？

—Sure．She plays________I do．

A．as good as

B．so good as

C．so well as

D．as well as

16、Water changes __________ ice when it is very cold.

A.into B.in C.for D.to

17、—Where is Japan, do you know?   —It’s ____ the east of China.

A. in B. on C. to

18、Our class teacher asked the monitor ______.

A．why didn’t Bill come to school

B．why doesn’t Bill come to school

C．why Bill didn’t come to school

D．why Bill doesn’t come to school

19、根据上下文提示，在横线上填入合适的句子补全对话。

A: What were you doing at 7 yesterday evening? I called you, but you didn’t pick up.

B:  【1】.

A: Why did you argue with your mother?

B: 【2】. You know, I love snacks./

A: Why didn’t she allow you to eat them?

B: She thought they were bad for my health and she didn’t want me to be as heavy as her.【3】?

A:【4】? You can tell her that you will eat fewer snacks and exercise more.

B: I think it’s no use talking to her.

A: What about asking your father for help?

B: 【5】. Hope things work out.

20、 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

Jill is not feeling well. So her mother takes her to the hospital.

Jill:   Good morning, doctor.

Doctor: Good morning.【1】?

Jill:   This morning I had a pain in my head.

Doctor:【2】?

Jill:   I’m feeling even worse.

Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It’s a cold.【3】?

Jill:   Really? But I don’t feel any better now.

Doctor: Did you eat anything for breakfast?

Mother: No.【4】?

Doctor: Well , take this medicine three times a day.【5】?

Jill:   OK.  Thank you.

21、   Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish (丹麦的）writer, is very famous for his fairy tales（童话）. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Ducking. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本）of over a hundred languages.

Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶).He also loved reading.

In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor(裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.

In the spring of 1872, Anderson fell out the bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】Hans Christian Andersen is an American writer.

【2】The Ugly Ducking is one of the best-known fairy tales.

【3】Anderson created a small toy museum and made clothes for his puppets.

【4】In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a writer.

【5】Anderson moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor at the age of fourteen.

22、Suzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.

Travel time：

How to book：

You must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation(确认) email.

Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next morning.

【1】What is the writer probably?

A．A tourist.

B．A travel agent.

C．A bus driver.

D．A hotel manager.

【2】How many places the tourists will visit in Suzhou?

A．Six.

B．Five.

C．Four.

D．Three.

【3】What is the best title for this passage?

A．A famous city, Suzhou

B．Staying at home or having fun travelling

C．A one­day Suzhou tour

D．Tourist attractions in Suzhou

23、   One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport.

“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.

He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn’t magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.

Though flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.

But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”

Too often in recent years, I’ve asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi’s not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.

I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking. “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!”

I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.

The clouds!

He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.

I don’t remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I’ve never forgotten those clouds.

【1】The writer thinks flying is “magical” because   .

A. he wonders why a plane can fly

B. it has changed human lives in some ways

C. he thinks planes have magic powers

D. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?

A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.

B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.

C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.

D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane .

【3】How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?

A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Interested. D. Nervous.

【4】Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Is it a wonder? B. Is it magic?

C. What soft clouds! D. What a strange flight!

24、Years ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:

“A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert (沙漠) during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly（不停地）, and there was sand --- sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote to her parents in Ohio that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home.”

Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father --- just two lines:

Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud; the other saw stars.

The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.

She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and finally wrote a book about it.

The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.

A change of attitude could change everything.

After reading the article, I was deep in thought.

【1】The underlined word “unbearable” means _______ in Chinese.

A. 难以想象的 B. 难以克服的 C. 难以忍受的 D. 难以置信的

【2】After she received her father’s reply, the woman _______.

A. went back home B. was coming home

C. decided to stay there D. decided to go back home with her husband

【3】From her father’s reply, we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. two men looked out from prison bars

B. one man was in prison and the other was out of prison

C. two men were out of prison

D. Her parents wanted her to stay there with her husband

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. A woman went to live with her husband in a big city.

B. The woman finally made friends with the natives.

C. She wrote to her parents that she was coming home.

D. The woman received her father’s reply by airmail.

【5】The main idea of this passage is that ______.

A. a woman went to live with her husband in camp

B. the desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had

C. the daughter’s parents wanted her to stay with her husband

D. a change of attitude could change everything

25、Text messaging, or simply “texting (短信)” allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones.

The a【1】 of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be c【2】 than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one s【3】. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone in silence if you don’t want o【4】 to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, sending dozens of messages each day.

H【5】, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.

What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example, texting w【6】 driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can c【7】 injuries and even death.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. Only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

26、书面表达

根据以下内容提示,写一篇意思连贯、结构清晰的短文,70个词左右。

假设你们学校有一个校园广播站,它刚成立不久,广播站有两名主持人和几名编辑。每天广播从早上七点开始到下午五点结束。广播节目的种类有很多,如英语、音乐、故事等。同学们都很喜爱校园广播,同时也学到了很多知识。