忻州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我知道怎样在电脑上搜索信息。(翻译成英语)

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2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

What do you do with the old things? You’ve 【1】 them for a long time, but you don’t use them 【2】. Why not think about holding a 【3】 sale?

Yard sales are just a 【4】 way of checking and selling the things you no 【5】 use. Planning a yard sale will make you 【6】 your house and 【7】 a little money. And at the same time, other people are able to buy some things they need at 【8】 prices than those in the shop. If you are 【9】 holding a yard sale but can’t quite bring yourself to do it alone, then go to londonyardsale.co.uk. Our website will tell you everything you need to know about 【10】 a yard sale.

3、My brother beat other players in the game.(改为否定句)

My brother ________ ________ other players in the game.

4、She cut ________ when making dinner yesterday.

A.myself B.herself C.himself D.ourselves

5、I couldn’t see the words by the ________ of the candle. Then I turned on the lamp.

A．light

B．size

C．shape

D．sight

6、—Did you feel it was selfish (自私的) _________ Daniel to hide all the chocolates?

—Yes. It’s important _________ a boy to learn to share.

A.of, of B.of, for C.for, for D.for, of

7、Please don’t talk in class until you .

A. were told to   B. are told to   C. were told   D. are told

8、When we can’t solve the questions, we may ________ our teacher for help.

A．turn to

B．turns to

C．turning to

D．to turn to

9、—Have you ________ your key?

—No, I’ve ________ for it everywhere, but I can’t find it.

A．find; looked

B．looked; found

C．found; looked

D．looked; looked

10、Next month we’ll have a trip to Dalian. The trip will _______ three days.

A. use B. take C. pay D. spend

11、(2018邯郸一模)The taxi driver________ David's lost bag to him. He was very grateful to the driver.

A.left B.borrowed

C.returned D.threw

12、________ fantastic time we had when we watches a 4-Dfilm like ____ magic!

A. What a；a B. What a; / C. How; a D. How a; /

13、The place was so beautiful that we could not stop   photos. We took two

hundred photos that day!

A. to show   B. showing   C. taking   D. to take

14、—There are some boys ____ basketball over there.

—Let's go and join them.

A. are playing B. playing C. to play D. play

15、Look! The sign over there warns us ________ in the river.

A.not swim B.not to swim C.don’t swim D.to not swim

16、________ of his mobile phones are broken, so he has to buy a third one.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．All

D．None

17、Why don’t we put on a show _________ money?

A．raise

B．to raise

C．raising

D．raised

18、She often helps her mother dumplings (水饺).

A．cook

B．cooks

C．to cook

D．both A and C

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

The little girl fell________（sleep）in her mother’s arms．

20、根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。(每空填一词)

W：Excuse me，sir．

M：Yes，what can I【1】for you，madam？

W：It’s 2 o’clock．I have been here【2】an hour to meet my father．But I saw all the passengers come out except【3】．

M：Are you sure of the【4】his flight arrives？

W：Yes，I think so．He told me he would reach the airport【5】about 1:00 this afternoon．

M：That’s true．Flight BA506 has just【6】．

W：What？BA506？Well，I don’t think it’s【7】flight number．

M：Do you【8】his flight number？

W：It’s VA407．I think…Oh，a minute，please．Here．I wrote【9】on my notebook．Sorry，it’s VA408．

M：VA408？I see，madam．The flight was to arrive at 1:00，but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York．

W：OK．Then I will【10】to wait longer．Thank you very much，sir．

M：Good luck，madam．

21、A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”

“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray for your son’s healthy life.”

The surgery took some hours, after which the doctor went out happy, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on running, saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

【1】What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father.

D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.

【2】The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.

A．he had waited too long

B．only the nurse cared for his son

C．the doctor was cold to him

D．the surgery took a long time

【3】Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A．The doctor.

B．The nurse.

C．His son.

D．A patient

【4】How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Sorry.

D．Curious.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．Seeing is believing

B．Time waits for no man

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Think twice

22、Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It started with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business centre in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since.

Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this centre of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot come into the city most of the time.

True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past.

【1】What is the best title for the reading?

A．A City of Love

B．A City of Festival

C．A Forgotten Old City

D．A City Living in History

【2】What can we learn from the reading?

A．The oldest bank in the world is in Italy.

B．A good way to get around Siena is by car.

C．Italy is making its cities beautiful with trees.

D．Walls that were built around Siena are not there now.

【3】Which is NOT true about the Piazza del Campo?

A．It is in Siena.

B．It is a public place.

C．It is a new business centre.

D．It is kept almost as it was before.

23、   Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.

It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.

Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits.So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.

Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.

【1】How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.

【2】Half of their calories should come from.

A.rice,vegetables and fruit B.rice,vegetables and meat

C.rice,vegetables and water D.milk and meat

【3】The last paragraph(段) mainly talks about.

A.sleeping better B.basic energy

C.necessary exercise D.more exercise

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Boys need much more calories than girls. B.Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.

C.Some clever students never study late. D.They will feel relaxed when they exercise.

【5】The passage tells teenagers how to .

A.eat and drink well B.study hard C.keep fit D.drink well

24、   Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

【1】If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.

A.more countries will begin to grow bananas B.bananas will harvest better in most countries

C.there won't be any bananas in the future D.bananas will be more delicious than before

【2】What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?

A.The taste of bananas. B.People's love for bananas

C.The dying out of bananas in the future. D.The advantages of eating bananas.

【3】What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?

A.24℃ and31℃. B.24℃ and 32℃. C.24℃ and 33℃. D.24℃ and 34℃

【4】The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.

A.give some advice on growing bananas B.tell us why bananas may die out

C.show how hard to grow bananas D.tell us the environment of bananas' growing

25、Ⅱ. 根据所给的音标, 中文意思或语境完成下列短文。

People around the world have different eating 【1】（习惯）. In North America, Australia and Europe, there are two or【2】 /mɔ: /courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat. In the 【3】/ 'sʌðə（r）n / part of China, people eat rice a lot, 【4】in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and 【5】（west） parts, people are far【6】from the sea, so they don’t eat much 【7】（海鲜）. But all Chinese use【8】（筷子）to eat. In parts of India, people use their fingers to 【9】 / pɪk / up the food. In Thailand, people eat 【10】 a spoon and a fork and they don’t use knives at all.

26、同学们都读过童话故事——丑小鸭，请根据提示用英语表达出来。70词左右。

1. 一只丑小鸭被自己的“兄妹”嘲笑，“妈妈”也不喜欢它。

2. 历尽磨难。鸭儿们啄(peck)他。小鸡打他，喂鸡鸭的主人用脚踢他。无家可归，他差点死于饥饿和寒冷。

3. 最后变成美丽的天鹅。

提示：鸭子 (duck) ；天鹅 (swan)

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