屏东2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】拍照_____________________

【2】到达_____________________

【3】如此……以至于……_____________________

【4】去游泳_____________________

【5】去购物_____________________

2、

【1】You must get up early ________ arrive at school on time.

【2】If you have any difficulty, you can ________ your parents.

【3】The School Art Festival is coming. Let’s ________ to make it successful.

【4】Yesterday I ________ my pen pal on the Internet.

【5】I believe our dream will ________ some day.

【6】—What are you going to be when you grow up, Thomas?

—I'd like to ________ the rights of children.

【7】—If you don’t want to go dancing, I’ll go ________ you. —All right.

【8】The Chinese people started the war to ________ the Japanese in 1937.

【9】Lei Ting studies very hard. ________, she got high score in this exam.

【10】I ________ in the countryside, and then went to a big city with my parents.

3、Lucy needs to tidy up her room because it's a bit dirty. (对画线部分提问)

________ does Lucy ________ ________ tidy up her room?

4、(2019原创)Don't try to ________ your mistakes. You can't make progress if you do so.

A.take B.hide C.hit D.look

5、Our earth will be in great danger if we go on cutting down ______ trees every year.

A．millions

B．millions of

C．million

D．million of

6、Of all the trips I have ever had, I think the trip to Xiamen is ________ one.

A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting

7、–______?   –I have been there three times.

A. Where have you been

B. How many times have you visited Chicago

C. Who has been to Chicago

D. How often do you go to Chicago

8、A friendly basketball match between teachers and students________ tomorrow afternoon. Anybody is welcome.

A．was held

B．will be held

C．is held

D．must be held

9、Mike, you must stop _______ video games immediately. It’s bad for your eyes.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

10、—Have you been to London   ,Tony?

—Yes,I went there two years   .

A. ago;ago   B. before;before

C. before;ago   D. ago;before

11、Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared .

A. honest   B. confident   C. modest   D. curious

12、We hope our school can invite experts (专家) to give us talk ________.

A．from day to night

B．from one to another

C．from past to present

D．from time to time

13、The doctor advised my father to give up________．

A．smoke

B．smoking

C．smokes

14、—Have you washed your clothes ______?

—No, I haven’t. But I have cleaned the room _______.

A．ago; already

B．yet; yet

C．before; yet

D．yet; already

15、—What are they doing at the bus stop？

—They are waiting for a bus________.

A. to come

B. come

C. coming

D. to coming

16、I can’t cook, play the guitar ________ ride a bike.

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

17、The book Mao Zedong ________ Sun Peng’s. He bought it from the bookshop a week ago.

A．will be

B．must be

C．can’t be

D．mustn’t be

18、To answer correctly is more important than ________

A．a quick finish

B．to finish quickly

C．finishing quickly

D．you finish quickly

19、根据上下文用合适的单词完成对话，每空一词。

A: What do you do in your free time, Tom?

B: Oh, I often go fishing.【1】And I also enjoy reading stories, especially Harry Potter.

A:【2】I like watching sports show. Yao Ming is my favourite sports star. I’m also interested in collecting stamps. I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Mm.【3】

A: Right. Look at these stamps, Tom. These are old stamps and they are from Europe.

B: Wow! What beautiful stamps!【4】

A: Of course. But you must bring them back to me next Sunday.

B:【5】

A. Collecting stamps must be great fun!

B. May I keep them for a few days?

C. Thank you for telling me.

D. OK. Thanks very much.

E. I’m a sports fan.

F. What do you think of it?

G. It’s my favourite hobby.

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Paul! I hear The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is very interesting. 【1】

B: Yes, I have.

A: 【2】

B: It is really interesting. I couldn’t put it down after I started reading it.

A: 【3】

B: It is about a young boy Tom growing up along the Mississippi River. He is clever and likes doing exciting things.

A: 【4】

B: I got the book from the library.

A: I will go to the library tomorrow to borrow it. 【5】

B: Sure. I’d like to find more interesting books.

A．Where did you get the book?

B．Can I have a look at the book?

C．Have you read it yet?

D．What do you think of it?

E．Do you have any favorite writers?

F．Would you like to go with me?

G．Could you please tell me what it is about?

21、A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.

Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.

Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.

Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.

Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.

Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

【1】The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means "   ".

A. a person who eats healthy food

B. a person who eats meat and vegetables

C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood

D. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit

【2】It's   for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.

A. more possible   B. less possible

C. highly possible   D. impossible

【3】Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?

A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.

B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.

C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.

D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.

【4】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to "   ".

A. a vegetarian diet   B. animal source

C. necessary vitamin   D. health reason

【5】The main idea of the article is that   .

A. our diet is destroying the surroundings

B. raising farm animals affects the environment

C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment

D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians

22、

【1】How long is the elephant’s body if its nose is 1.3 meters?

A．3 meters.

B．1.3 meters.

C．1.5 meters.

【2】Which of the following is True according to the material (材料)?

A．Horses can see things clearly.

B．A dolphin can jump more than 1.5 meters high.

C．A bear mainly has three different colors.

23、   In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.

Checking one’s weight (体重)

The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.

Eating eggs

In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.

Taking care of the heart

According to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which solar term does the writer talk about?

A．春分

B．立夏

C．秋分

D．冬至

【2】Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?

A．Because it can bring them health and good luck.

B．Because it can make them know their weight.

C．Because it can make them rich.

D．Because they want a quiet life.

【3】What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days?

A．Long noodles.

B．Round cakes.

C．Sweet dumplings.

D．Tea eggs.

【4】Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?

A．To protect the eyes.

B．To protect the hair.

C．To take care of the ears.

D．To take care of the heart.

【5】We can read the passage in a ________.

A．geography book

B．Chinese medicine newspapers

C．music book

D．sports newspapers

24、I have been reading the book Carotte’s Web by E．B．White．In this book, Fern lives on a farm．

At the start of the book, a little pig is born．He is very small．Fern's father is going to kill him．But Fern saves the pig．She calls him Wilbur and feeds him．When he is big enough, Wilbur goes to live in Fern's uncle’s barn(谷仓)．

In the barn, Wilbur makes a friend called Charlotte．She is a spider．Wilbur finds out that Fern’s uncle is going to kill him for meat．Wilbur asks Charlotte for help．

Charlotte helps by writing words in her web so that people will think Wilbur is a special pig．

My favourite part of the book is when Wilbur has gone to the fair(集市)．The family have been at the fair too．They have helped Wilbur to get ready for a competition, but now they have gone home．Wilbur is nervous and Charlotte is working on a new web．This is an exciting part of the book．

The best character is Templeton, the rat．He is funny．I also like the geese．I think the writer makes them seem real．

I really enjoyed reading this book．It is a nice story but the end was a bit sad．

Philip Reed, Aged 11．

【1】Who is the writer of the book Charlote's Web?

A. Philip Reed B. Fern． C. Charlotte． D. E．B．White．

【2】Why did Wilbur go to the fair?

A. For a fashion show． B. For a meeting．

C. For a competition． D. For a party．

【3】What is the best character according to the passage?

A. Wilbur． B. Templeton． C. Charlotte． D. Fern

【4】Which animal did Philip not mention(提及)?

A. A pig． B. A spider． C. A duck D. A rat

【5】What does the writer think of the story?

A. Nice B. Boring C. Awful D. Touching

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出)

How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the secret from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.

Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a【1】 the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.

Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a【2】 a young girl.

But she decided to be a w【3】 when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing ideas.

The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.

B【4】, she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.

Since she p【5】 her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h【6】 as a talented writer.

“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the ‘it’ being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.

Do you d【7】 of becoming a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.

“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”

26、   根据本模块的话题，写一次自己难忘的旅行。词数70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

下面的问题可以帮到你:How did you get there? What did you see there? What did you do there? What did you feel about it?

If you don't go to the Great Wall, you won't become a hero.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________