大同2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】……的人口 __________________________

【2】一样大 ______________________________

【3】最古老的国家之一 ____________________

【4】（可以）随便（做某事） _______________

【5】据我所知 ____________________________

2、

Austin, a 16-­year-­old boy, got lost while he was hunting (打猎) with his father in the forest. He 【1】 alone in the forest for 16 hours and came out successfully finally.

He had only a gun and the clothes he was wearing when he was lost. He had nothing that could 【2】 him find his way out. Austin said he decided 【3】 when he realized(意识到) that no one could hear him. After Austin woke up, he followed a river to a wooden house. There he met two people who called his parents and cooked him a meal. Austin said it was probably one meal he would remember forever.

More than 100 volunteers helped look for Austin, but Austin's father said Austin saved himself, because Austin didn't 【4】 there waiting for someone to find him. Austin said, “I hope others 【5】 from my experience.”

3、Beth feels lonely because she has no friends to talk with.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ Beth feel lonely?

4、I have ________ housework today, and some of it is ________ difficult for me.

A．too many; much too

B．too much; too many

C．too many; too much

D．too much; much too

5、He is too lazy to________ the trash.

A.take out B.take over C.take up

6、Would you like me ________ you?

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

7、________in the dictionary,and you will know the meaning of the word.

A.Look them up B.Look up them C.Look it up D.Look up it

8、I hope to plant a lot of trees. ______ trees, ______ air pollution.

A. The more; the fewer   B. The less; the more

C. The less; the fewer   D. The more; the less

9、—How many chemicals have you added to the water?

—________. ________ of the workers came to work yesterday.

A．Nothing; None

B．None; No one

C．No one; None

D．None; None

10、All the students agreed to go to Qingdao by _______ sea and camp by _______ sea.

A．the; a

B．/; the

C．/; /

D．a; the

11、Don’t depend too much on your mom. You should ________ your room by yourself.

A．take up

B．make up

C．wake up

D．clean up

12、—May I speak to Mr. Lee?

—Sorry, he________Harbin. He________ there for two days.

A．has been to; has been

B．has been to; has been in

C．has gone to; has been

D．has gone to; has been to

13、We are now planning ________ 8-day trip to Europe for the summer holiday.

A.a B.an C.the D./

14、--- Where have you ______ these days?  --- I have ______ to Nanjing with my friends.

A. been; gone   B. been; been   C. gone; been   D. gone; gone

15、—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?

—In April. I ________ it for two months.

A．have had

B．had

C．have bought

D．bought

16、---Do you mind if I borrow your dictionary?       ---________.I’m using it now.

A．Yes, you may

B．No, you can

C．No, help yourself

D．You’d better not

17、They are very ________ with the results of the survey.

A. satisfy   B. satisfies   C. satisfied   D. to satisfy

18、—_______ has your mother worked in the hospital?

—Since 2002.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How soon

D．How many

19、A: Hello! This is Yingbin Restaurant. 【1】?

B: Hello! I want to order some take­away food for dinner.

A: What kind of food would you like?

B: 【2】.

A: OK. Anything else?

B: No, that's all. 【3】?

A: Let me see. 30 yuan in total.

B: 【4】?

A: You can pay for them by cash or WeChat. By the way, when do you want your food?

B: At about 5:30.

A: Well, may I have your address?

B: Certainly. 【5】.

A: OK. It will arrive on time.

B: Thank you.

20、 情景交际

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 【1】?

B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).

A: 【2】?

B: Oh, it’s very educational.

A: 【3】?

B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer.

A: 【4】?

B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.

A: The crow was really silly.

B: 【5】. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.

21、I’m Mary. I still remember the first day when I came to junior middle school two years ago. How nervous I felt! On the second morning of the reading class, my English teacher came to me when I was reading English. After listening to my reading for a while, she gave me a big smile, which shone on me the whole day. Thanks to the beautiful smile, I had the courage to read and speak English loudly. My English was becoming better and better. From then on, I have realized the most useful encouragement is smiling.

Smile is an attitude (态度) to life. There is always something bad in our lives. For example, you may fail the exam, or you lose your family members. All these may make you sad. How do you solve (解决) the problems? Why not learn to smile at life? On the one hand, smiling at yourself can bring back your confidence. On the other hand, we should smile at others. It will help us win friendship. Smiling is the most useful body language. It can be not only good for others, but also helpful for ourselves.

I think if we smile often, even stones could sing songs. Everyone can make it if we put our hearts into it.

【1】When did Mary begin to study at the junior middle school?

A．2 years ago.

B．3 years ago.

C．4 years ago.

D．5 years ago.

【2】What did the teacher’s smile bring to Mary?

A．Courage.

B．Health.

C．Money.

D．Patience.

【3】What’s Mary’s suggestion for solving something unhappy?

A．Learning to smile at life.

B．Asking others for advice.

C．Communicating with others.

D．Solving it in time.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The most useful encouragement is smiling.

B．Smiling is a kind of useful body language.

C．Smiling is good for ourselves and others.

D．Stones can sing songs because we smile.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．How we should smile at others.

B．How the teacher helped with Mary’s English.

C．Smile is an attitude to life.

D．Smile can make us succeed.

22、   China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.

Just look at some Chinese sayings such as "Boiling a dead pig' and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig." And in English, there are some expressions like "Eating like a pig" and "Pigs might fly." None of them are complimentary (赞美的).

However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether (是否) people treat them well or not.

A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value (价值) of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Me Dull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Me Dull, has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Me Dull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.

Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.

【1】China and western countries have________in cultures according to the passage.

A.the same idea towards pigs B.different ideas towards pigs

C.the same idea towards all the animals D.different ideas towards all the animals

【2】From Paragraph Three, we can learn that________.

A.pigs have bad memories B.pigs don't know who treats them well

C.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants D.pigs are not ugly, lazy or stupid

【3】The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show________.

A.pigs have good qualities

B.the two cartoons are well-known

C.both Chinese and English children like pigs

D.China and Western countries have different cultures

23、

After wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince. There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince!

Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him.

However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely.

The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace.

The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins!

The two boys were in each other's clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise on Tom's hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard.

However, the guard didn't realize that the prince was in Tom's old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace.

【1】Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace?

A.To talk with the guard. B.To ask for a place to live in.

C.To have a look at a real prince. D.To live in the palace.

【2】When Tom was stopped, Edward got mad because of .

A.the bad manners of Tom B.the strict rules of the palace

C.the uncomfortable words of the king D.the rude behavior of the guard

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Edward and Tom were twin brothers.

B.Edward was kind, caring and friendly.

C.Edward was tired of living in the palace.

D.Tom wanted to be a real prince.

24、阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题。

【1】If Harry only has 4 dance classes, he should pay ________ dollars.

A.30 B.45 C.60

【2】On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ________.

A.take a dance class B.plant trees C.learn to make cakes

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People of all ages are welcome to Sally’s Dance Club every Sunday.

B.Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.

C.People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.

25、

Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen in active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active   d【1】active sleep.

Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a【2】walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep!

Sleepwalkers’ e【3】are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake and often think they’re in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(倾向于)to go back to bed on their own and they won’t r【4】it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e【5】sleep, or is stressed. But occasional(偶然的)sleepwalking generally isn’t something to worry about, a【6】it may look funny or even scary(惊恐的)for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.

It’s important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施)should be t【7】so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.

26、   假如你是李华，是你校英语俱乐部的一员。上周你在同学中进行了一项调查，主题是“最喜欢的卡通人物”。请你根据下面的调查结果，用英语写一篇调查报告。

要点提示：

1. 简要说明调查结果，并说明最受欢迎的卡通人物是什么；

2. 说一说你最喜欢的卡通人物以及喜欢它的原因。

要求：

1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；

2. 不少于80词。

参考词汇：做调查 make a survey

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