丽江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】为了……而捕捉…… __________________

【2】保护鲸鱼的条例 ______________________

【3】阻止往海里倒垃圾 ____________________

【4】水污染 ______________________________

【5】保护……免受…… ____________________

【6】处于危险中 __________________________

2、

【1】I usually have some ________ for breakfast..

【2】The cake is ________ and easy to make.

【3】I need a ________ of rice, please.

【4】Please ________ some sugar into the coffee.

【5】Cooking with vegetable ________ is good for our health.

3、I asked her, “Will you have a picnic tomorrow?” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I asked her _______ she _______ have a picnic the next day.

4、If he finishes the work，tell him ________ for two days.

A. rest   B. resting   C. rests   D. to rest

5、They couldn't go shopping   the heavy rain.

A. because B. because of C. as D. like

6、—How long _______ you _______ your hometown?             

—For five years.

A．have; left

B．has; left

C．have; been away from

D．has; been away from

7、— Can you help to ________these notices?

— Sure, I’d like to.

A.give up B.try out C.hand out D.give in

8、The girl is ________, so she needs a guide dog to help her.

A．happy

B．blind

C．tired

D．sad

9、Mr. Green drives his car ________ than Mrs. Green.

A．slowly

B．more slowly

C．slower

D．most slowly

10、—I have trouble _________ new word. Can you help me?

—Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.

A．understanding

B．to understand

C．understand

D．understood

11、The mother was worried _______ the baby kept  ______________ .

A.because; crying B.because of; to cry

C.because of; crying D.because; cried

12、—I passed the math exam yesterday.

—_________.

A．Good luck

B．Thank you

C．Congratulations

D．You’re welcome

13、Rose finished her study in the university and went to________a good job．

A．take after

B．look after

C．care for

D．search for

14、The poor woman is very worried——_________ little food for ______ many children.

A．Such; so

B．So; so

C．Such; such

D．So; Such

15、Many big companies ________ because of the wars last year.

A．closed down

B．set up

C．took down

D．filled out

16、Helen has a dog with long legs and a funny short ________ /teɪl/.

A.tool B.tall C.tell D.tail

17、You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can _____ you.

A．win

B．beat

C．beats

D．wins

18、Everybody, young or old,  _______the Oriental Pearl TV Tower.

A. enjoy to visit   B. enjoys to visit   C. enjoy visiting   D. enjoys visiting

19、A:Hello,Alice!

B:Hi,David!

A:【1】

B:Well,I often watch TV at home.

A:Really?【2】

B:I like watching the news.

A: The news?【3】

B:Because I can learn about what’s going on around the world.【4】

A:Yeah,but I don’t like the news .【5】My favorite TV shows are sitcoms and soap operas.

B:Oh,it’s time to have a class.Good bye

A:Bye-bye.

A.What kind of TV show do you like?

B.I think it’s boring.

C.Do you often watch TV , too.

D.What do you often do in your free time?

E.Why do you like it?

F.What can you learn from them?

20、A: Hi, Guo Yi. I would like to make a new programme.

B: What is it?

A: 【1】

B: Why do you want to do it?

A: Because some of our classmates are weak in English. 【2】 I think the programme may help them improve their listening.

B: You're right. But how do we make the programme?

A: 【3】 She is a foreigner and her English is very good. And you can write reports in English.

B: Me?

A: Yes! 【4】

B: But my English isn't good. I often make mistakes.

A: 【5】 Mary can help you.

B: That's a good idea!

A.You're good at writing.

B.They should find a good way to learn it well.

C.I want to ask Mary to report English news for us.

D.It's an English programme.

E.Don't mention it.

F.Don't worry!

21、John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

【1】John should take ________ a day.

A．2 teaspoonfuls

B．3 teaspoonfuls

C．4 teaspoonfuls

D．6 teaspoonfuls

【2】The medicine should be kept in ________.

A．a fridge

B．hot water

C．any place

D．the sun

【3】John should ________ before he takes it.

A．shake the medicine well

B．eat nothing

C．do some exercise

D．drink a cup of tea

【4】When people are ________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A．fifty

B．two

C．twelve

D．four

【5】John should ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2022.

A．throw away the medicine

B．keep the medicine for another time

C．give away the medicine

D．continue to take the medicine

22、   Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you should eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养) your body needs.

Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the best.

Third, “listen” to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, feel how your body feels. When your stomach (胃) feels full, eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.

Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Fifth, be active. One thing you should do is to know which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

【1】There are ______ rules in the text.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【2】It is best to have ______ when you are thirsty.

A.milk B.ice cream C.fruit D.water

【3】The text says you’d better spend ______ watching TV every day.

A.more than 2 hours B.less than 2 hours C.over 3 hours D.about 3 hours

【4】______ can make you fat.

A.Having fruit and vegetables B.Eating too much

C.Drinking cold water D.Taking more exercise

23、   The United States is to the north of Mexico. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The main language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

Mexico City is the capital and the largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7, 349 feet high above sea level. This makes it one of the highest cities in the world. The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than other cities in the world, even more than Tokyo.

Mexico also has its specialties(特产).Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans，maize(玉米), avocados(鳄梨), tomatoes, peanuts(花生), chili peppers(红辣椒), and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus(仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

【1】Mexicans mainly speaks________.

A. English B. French C. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)

【2】Tomatoes were originally(最初) grown in ________.

A. China B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B. The population of Mexico City is about 30, 000,000.

C. Tokyo has the largest population D. Mexico City is one of the highest cities in the world.

【4】The best title for the passage is_______.

A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants C. Mexico D. Mexico's population

24、   One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport.

“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.

He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn’t magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.

Though flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.

But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”

Too often in recent years, I’ve asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi’s not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.

I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking. “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!”

I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.

The clouds!

He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.

I don’t remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I’ve never forgotten those clouds.

【1】The writer thinks flying is “magical” because   .

A. he wonders why a plane can fly

B. it has changed human lives in some ways

C. he thinks planes have magic powers

D. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?

A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.

B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.

C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.

D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane .

【3】How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?

A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Interested. D. Nervous.

【4】Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Is it a wonder? B. Is it magic?

C. What soft clouds! D. What a strange flight!

25、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

Mike is 【1】 8-year-old Australian boy. He stays in China now, and his parents work in China. He has been in China 【2】three years.

Mike likes to collect stamps. He 【3】 (have) a lot of Chinese stamps since he came to China. Mike is learning Chinese now. He studies very hard, but he usually has many mistakes. He tries to spend more time reading Chinese【4】(story). He often loses【5】 (he) in reading. Sometimes, mistakes make him learn much 【6】(fast). Now he can write lots of Chinese words 【7】working hard. He was so lucky【8】he will have the chance to enter a competition called Chinese Bridge in Hunan.

Mike likes Beijing Roast Duck very much, because it tastes delicious. He wants to learn how【9】(cook) Roast Duck because his parents also like it. He hopes he can live and study 【10】 (happy) in China.

26、假设你家附近有一家服装店，请参考下列文字写一篇60词左右的短文。

提示词：new, many kinds of, boss, friendly, men’s clothes, women’s clothes, boys’ and girls’ clothes, cheap, expensive, enjoy, sell well

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