昆玉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、 根据括号内所给提示词语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】今天我想出去吃饭。 (go out for dinner)

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【2】她儿子成天在屋子里看电视。 (all the time)

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【3】昨晚我一打开电视我弟弟就过来了。 (as soon as)

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【4】她惊讶地看着他，什么也没说。 ( in surprise)

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【5】格林(Green)先生什么时候走开的？ (walk away)

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2、根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。

after passed skating on and hard help water fast fell 

It was a very cold morning. Some children were 【1】 on the ice. It was snowing 【2】

but they enjoyed themselves there. Mike, the tallest boy, skated 【3】 and he didn’t see that there was a hole 【4】 the ice. He 【5】 into the water. The other children called out loudly for 【6】. Just at the moment a young worker 【7】 by and heard them. He put his bike by the side of the river 【8】 ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the 【9】, he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. 【10】 that the young man hurried to work.

3、I am afraid that I can’t get there on time. (改为同义句)

I ________ that I can’t get there on time.

4、We have made a cake, but we haven't eaten it .

A. already; already   B. yet; yet   C. already; yet   D. yet; already

5、(2019唐山市路南区二模)I will call you ________ I come to Beijing.

A.in order that B.as well as C.as soon as D.by the time

6、The minutes __________ hours.

A.felt B.seemed like C.tasted like D.sounded

7、Let us have a rest,______________?

A. will you   B. shall we   C. do you   D. won’t you

8、Tina, you should ________ some good hobbies. Don’t play computer games all day.

A.bring out B.care for C.take up D.come out

9、Do you know when _____ World War Ⅱ______?

A. was; ended B. did; break out C. did; end D. /; broke out

10、—  did the cartoon book cost you?

—Five dollars.

A. How long   B. How much   C. How many   D. How often

11、---What do you think of my answer to the question?

---Sorry. What’s that? I ________ about something else.

A. thought B. am thinking C. had thought D. was thinking

12、—We all go to school early in the morning.

—________.

A．So do Tom

B．So Tom do

C．So does Tom

D．So Tom does

13、—Miss Wang, I’m sorry I am late because I __________ to catch the early bus.

—It doesn’t matter. You’d better come to school earlier next time.

A．needed

B．failed

C．managed

D．wanted

14、Our maths teacher ________ in our school for 20 years and he ________ to teach here when he was 21 years old.

A.taught; begins B.has taught; have begun

C.taught; began D.has taught; began

15、There are ____ soccer fans in the world.

A．million

B．three millions

C．million of

D．millions of

16、They are playing chess over there. Let’s go and ________ them.

A．take part in

B．attend

C．join

D．join in

17、It is raining outside. Why not ________ an umbrella?

A．to take

B．take

C．taking

D．takes

18、My grandfather has trouble ________ newspaper because the words are too small.

A．reading

B．seeing

C．to read

D．to look at

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Keith. Where are you heading for? Is it the gym?

B: Sure. You’re in great shape, Rod. 【1】?

A: Yes, I do a lot. I guess I am a really sports freak (狂热爱好者).

B: 【2】?

A: I do sports every day, mainly playing basketball.

B: I do it, too. Do you want to play it with me today?

A: Sure.

B: How well do you play? I just wonder if we can play together.

A: 【3】. To be exact, I am a top player.

B: I am afraid I am just a rookie (新手).

A: 【4】. Besides, I can help you.

B: 【5】. Many thanks.

A: Not at all.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A：Hey，Betty.At eight o'clock last night you weren't at home，were you?

B：No.___【1】___

A：Well，I called you at eight o'clock but no one answered.Where were you?

B：___【2】___

A：What were you doing there at that time?

B：___【3】___What did you call for?

A：___【4】___

B: Did you work it out at last?

A：Yes，I did.

B：___【5】___

A：Your good friend Alan.

B：Oh，Alan is better at math than me.

21、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

22、

Curling（冰壶）is a winter sport that goes by two nicknames: “chess on ice” and “the roaring game”. It is called “chess on ice” because it requires strategy（策略）and patience to play well. On a strip of ice that is about 44.5 m long, two teams of four players slide（滑动）heavy stones on the ice towards a target. Brooms are used to sweep the ice and guide the stone. When the stone slides across the ice, it makes a rumbling（隆隆声）sound. This is why curling is also called “the roaring game”.

Curling is a new sport in China. Although it looks simple at first, the sport depends greatly on teamwork, critical thinking（思辨性思维）and self-control.

The cold northeastern city of Harbin is a center for winter sports, and some of China’s top curlers call Harbin home. One of these famous curlers is Wang Bingyu. Her team won the bronze medal at the 2010 Winter Olympics. This was the first Olympic medal that China won in curling and the first team medal that China had ever won in the Winter Olympics.

Wang has retired from curling and now helps to promote the sport. “I believe that I have a duty to make a contribution to the development of curling,” Wang told the World Curling Federation. Wang is the Curling Program Director for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.

The Chinese Curling Association（中国冰壶协会）has also worked hard to promote curling and introduce the sport to more people. With events and training programs, the organization is helping the country reach its goal of encouraging 300 million people to take part in winter sports.

【1】A good curling player must be _________.

A．talented and patient

B．beautiful and strong

C．fast but careless

D．perfect and independent

【2】What do we know about curling from the first paragraph?

A．It has different names in different countries.

B．It is a game that is played by eleven players.

C．Players will shout loudly when they hit a target.

D．Players need to guide their stones toward a target.

【3】How has curling developed in China?

A．China has a long history of curling.

B．The first professional curling team was created in 2010.

C．China won an Olympic medal in curling in 2010.

D．Wang Bingyu introduced curling to China.

【4】What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．促进

B．领会

C．限制

D．表演

23、

【1】How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】Which movie lasts the longest time?

A．Brave.

B．The Grey.

C．Chimpanzee.

D．Mirror Mirror.

【3】Which statement about the movies is TRUE?

A．Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.

B．The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.

C．You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.

D．Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.

【4】Who starred in (主演) one of the movies?

A．Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.

B．Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.

C．Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.

D．Merida.

【5】Where can you probably read this passage?

A．In a nature magazine.

B．In a storybook.

C．In an entertainment newspaper.

D．In a science book.

24、Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness World Records book.

The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.

Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition(版本) comes out every year.

Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50,000 applications(申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.

Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate(评估) your application. After many rounds of research and verification(查证), they will finally send you an official Guinness World Records certificate(证书)!

The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman now holds nearly 200 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.

But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.

【1】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．The finest human achievements since 1955.

B．The Guinness World Records book.

C．The first Guinness World Records book.

D．The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.

【2】What do we know about the Guinness World Records book?

A．The very first book was published 75 years ago.

B．100 million copies of the book are sold every year.

C．It was inspired by an argument about the fastest game bird.

D．50,000 records are included in the book every year.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A．创造

B．应用

C．激活

D．申请

【4】What can we know about Ashrita Furman from the US?

A．He has the most money.

B．He is the most famous.

C．He holds the most Guinness records.

D．He always asks for the Guinness record.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，用适当的单词完成短文。

Have you ever been to a holiday camp in summer or winter? In fact, spending some time at a holiday camp is an important s【1】 activity for children because they get to meet many new people. Now let’s learn s【2】 about it.

Every year, many students take part in holiday camps in summer or winter. When children go to a holiday camp, their parents aren’t w【3】 them, though some of them are very young. Parents usually e【4】 their children to communicate with others so that they won’t f【5】 lonely.

In some countries, only children in rich families can go to holiday camps. However, in some other countries, holiday camps don’t cost so much. Most children, w【6】 poor or rich, can go to holiday camps.

Holiday camps do not s【7】 make children have wonderful holidays. In fact, children can get a lot of things. They can learn to look after t【8】 and be more independent and they can make new friends. At some holiday camps, children can even get close to nature and learn about animals and plants by c【9】 specimens.

All in all, a holiday camp will give you an u【10】 experience if you go there. Don’t miss it if you have a chance.

26、书面表达

请根据下列内容提示，以My travel plan为题，写一篇80—100词的英语短文。

内容提示：

1. 今年暑假我打算和家人去大连旅行。大连很美，天气也很好，适合旅游；

2. 我们可以在海里游泳，品尝可口的海鲜。回来之前，我们打算给朋友们带一些纪念品；

3. 我们将会在那里度过一个轻松愉快的假期。

My travel plan