临汾2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】在路边________

【2】等待……________

【3】走过________

【4】学校篮球赛________

【5】前往；费力地前进________

【6】例如________

【7】沉默；无声________

【8】拆除；往下拽；记录________

【9】从……向外看________

【10】说实话________

2、将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

【1】The soldier must get punishment for ________ orders.

【2】It’s interesting for kids to go skating on the ________ lake in ________ weather.

【3】The little boy’s ________ made his mum really angry.

【4】Nothing is ________ than life.

【5】They need more rest and ________ after a day of hard work.

【6】We often know about important ________ symbols during ________ lessons.

【7】His ________ of the pet was so cruel that we couldn’t bear it.

【8】How ________ we lived in the camp without electricity and tap water!

3、Mr. Smith is in China. He arrived here three days ago.（合并为一句）

Mr. Smith ________ ________ ________ China ________ three days.

4、—I am going on a trip to South Hill this weekend.

—_________.

A．Enjoy yourself

B．Help yourself

C．That’s a good idea

D．I hope so

5、The boy doesn’t like swimming, so he decides to play football ___________.

A．anyway

B．in order

C．instead

D．instead of

6、   funny the joke is!It makes us laugh from ear to ear．

A. What an   B. What   C. How an   D. How

7、—_______I come back before five o’clock?

—No, you ________. But you________ be back later than seven o’clock

A．Need; must; mustn’t

B．May; mustn’t; can’t

C．Can; can’t; can’t

D．Must; needn’t; can’t

8、—________ are the factories collecting so much waste?

—For recycling, I think.

A．How

B．Why

C．What

D．Where

9、A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.

A. are going to build   B. is built   C. will build   D. are going to be built

10、It’s not a good idea to make the boy ________ the new words again and again.

A．copies

B．copy

C．to copy

D．copying

11、Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.

A．learning

B．learn

C．to learn

D．learned

12、In order ________ her grandpa awake, she closed the door quietly.

A．to make

B．making

C．not to make

D．not making

13、—Did you hear someone call you, Julie?

—No. Some kids ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.

A.are beating B.will beat C.beat D.were beating

14、—Is the price of the backpack very ______?

—No, it ______ me only twenty yuan.

A．high; spent

B．expensive; takes

C．high; cost

D．cheap; spends

15、—Did James invite you to his party?

—He did. But I had to ________ it because I had no spare time.

A．avoid

B．accept

C．refuse

D．take

16、— You look so tired.

— My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.

A．practice

B．to practice

C．practicing

D．practiced

17、You ________ run in the corridors after class.

A．ought to

B．should

C．ought not to

D．ought

18、—I called you at 6 o’clock yesterday evening，but nobody answered．

—I’m sorry．I________my friends download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱ when the telephone rang．

A．would help

B．helped

C．was helping

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: How was your day, Susie?

B: Long! 46.【1】 I did a lot today!

A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?

B: No. 47.【2】

A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!

B: OK! 48.【3】

A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!

B: That’s easy! 49.【4】

A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.

B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!

A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.

B: 50.【5】

A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

20、A: What’s the matter, Mrs. Smith?

B: ________ I can’t do any work, doctor.

A: Do you have a cough?

B: No, I don’t have a cough.

A: ________ 

B: Yes, I sleep very well.

A: Do you have breakfast every morning?

B: No, I don’t have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A: Oh, I see. ________ You need to have three meals a day. ________ 

B: OK. I’ll do like that.

A: ________ 

B: Thank you very much.

A．I feel very well.

B．She feels very well.

C．She is not feeling well.

D．I’m not feeling well.

【2】

A．Do you have a good day?

B．Do you like eating vegetables?

C．Do you sleep well at night?

D．Do you ride to school?

【3】

A．There is nothing serious.

B．There is something wrong.

C．You must go to the doctor.

D．Your food is not very good.

【4】

A．You need to eat less food.

B．And do some exercise every day.

C．You should sleep late every night.

D．You can eat more meat.

【5】

A．We hope you’ll get better soon.

B．I hope you’ll get better soon.

C．I think there will be more cities.

D．We think you’ll be on time.

21、   One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!”The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant(助手) helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick，doctor, quick.”

“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him “It’s over.”

“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”

【1】The story took place(发生) _____.

A. in the morning B. in the afternoon

C. in the evening D. at night

【2】When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be____.

A. over B. ill C. all right D. rich

【3】The man _____after took some medicine .

A. began to work B. began to cry C. went home D. went to sleep

【4】The dentist pulled ____out of the man’s mouth..

A. a tooth B. a bad tooth C. all the bad teeth D. all the teeth

【5】The man ran in_____.

A. because he wanted to sleep

B. to tell the dentist he was all right

C. because he was ill

D. to tell the dentist that his house was on fire

22、   In China, it’s a tradition for people to wait until the second day in the second month of the lunar (阴历的) year to cut their hair because people believe getting a hair cut on this day will bring them good luck. And traditional stories say that doing this in the first lunar month will cause your mother’s brothers to die.

Although it’s not true, some people still believe it. So, after a month’s wait, people usually flock to cut their hair on Dragon Head-Raising Day (龙抬头) ——the second day of the second lunar month.

Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb 24 this year. It is an important traditional Chinese holiday. Ancient people believed that after this day, there would be more rainy days because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep. So that day is the start of spring farming. Then goes a well-known saying, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”

Besides cutting their hair, there are also other ways to celebrate this holiday. For example, people eat food with “dragon names”. People call noodles dragon’s beard (龙须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (龙耳) and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales (龙鳞). Sewing (缝补) is something that you can’t do, because the needles (针) might bring bad luck by hurting the dragon’s eyes.

【1】People don’t cut their hair during the first lunar month because _____.

A.it would make the Dragon King angry

B.it would cause their mothers’ brothers to die

C.it would bring them bad luck

【2】The underlined word “flock” probably means _____.

A.gather B.forget C.refuse

【3】_____ is the start of spring farming.

A.February 24th B.February 2

C.The second day in the second month of the lunar year

【4】Which of the following is NOT a way to celebrate Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.Cutting hair. B.Sewing. C.Eating dumplings.

【5】Which of the following is true about Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.People eat dragons to celebrate the holiday.

B.The celebration has something to do with stories about the dragon.

C.People visit their uncles during the holiday.

23、Justin was excited because his class would visit the fire station. His uncle Frank was one of the firemen (消防队员) and would show the class around during the visit.

The next day, Justin’s class left for the fire station and waited for Uncle Frank to come and start their visit. They began by looking at the big fire trucks (消防车).“Being a fireman is a hard job,” said Uncle Frank. “You need to be in good health and get enough rest.” The kids got to try on some fire hats and climbed on the trucks. After looking at all the trucks, the class went inside, and Uncle Frank showed them where they stay when they are not fighting a fire. Uncle Frank told them that when there is a fire, the alarm rings (警报响起). Just as he finished showing them the alarm, it rang! All the men ran to get ready to leave for the fire. “I am sorry,” said Uncle Frank to the class. “We need to leave now, but Mr Martin will stay with you.” The firemen ran quickly to the fire trucks and left the station. Mr Martin showed the class around inside the station.

That night Justin told his parents about the great trip to the fire station. “We learned some ways to prevent (预防) fires and what to do if our house ever had a fire,” said Justin. “It sounds like you learned a lot of good information,” said Dad. “We sure did,” said Justin. “I think I’m going to be a fireman when I grow up.”

【1】What did the class do first after they arrived at the fire station?

A. They tried on some fire hats.

B. They looked at the fire trucks.

C. They learned about the fire alarm.

D. They saw how the firemen fought a fire.

【2】What happened after the class saw the fire alarm?

A. It rained hard

B. The class ate a snack.

C. The class had to go outside.

D. The alarm rang for a real fire.

【3】Who finally showed the class around inside the station?

A. Mr Martin.   B. Uncle Frank.

C. Justin’s dad.   D. Justin’s teacher.

【4】Justin felt _____ about his trip to the fire station.

A. sad   B. nervous

C. happy   D. worried

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The class learned what to do if the house had a fire.

B. Justin told his teacher he learned a lot from the visit.

C. Justin learned some ways to fight fires from the visit.

D. Uncle Frank allowed the class to drive the fire trucks.

24、   Long long ago, the colors of the world started to quarrel(吵架).

Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue said, “You only think about the earth instead of considering the sky and the sea. Without my peace, you would be nothing.” Yellow laughed, “You are all so serious. I bring fun and warmth into the world.” Orange shouted, “I am the color of health and strength. I am the most important because I serve the needs of people’s life.” Red shouted out, “I am the most important of all. I am the color of danger, bravery and love. I am glad to fight for truth.” Then Purple and Indigo(靛蓝) came …

The colors went on quarreling, each saying he or she was the most important. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly it thundered and rained hard. The colors felt so afraid that they stopped quarreling and got together for comfort(安慰).

At this time, rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, quarreling among yourselves, each trying to be the most important. You don’t know that you each were made for a special purpose. Join hands with each other and come to me.”

Doing as they were told, the colors united(团结) and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, when a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to appreciate(欣赏) each other.

【1】The colors were quarreling about _________.

A.who was the cleverest B.who was the strongest

C.who was the most important D.who was the most beautiful

【2】In the story, red represents __________.

A.life and hope B.health and strength

C.danger, bravery and love D.the sky, the sea and peace

【3】The colors stopped quarreling because ________.

A.they felt too tired after the quarrel B.they felt too cold when it rained a lot

C.they became too angry with each other D.they felt frightened when it thundered and rained hard

【4】What does this story want to tell us?

A.Thunder is afraid. B.United, we can create wonders.

C.It’s useless to appreciate each other. D.Some of the colors are foolish.

25、   John often feels ill these days. He has got a stomach ache and his head h【1】. He has been like this s【2】 last Sunday. So he goes to see the doctor. The doctor takes his temperature, but there’s no 【3】 (发烧). It seems that he hasn’t c【4】 a cold. He tells the doctor he usually eats fast food and that he doesn’t usually have 【5】 (早餐) in the morning. The doctor knows the 【6】 (问题). That’s w【7】 he has got a stomach ache. He has an unhealthy diet and he doesn’t do much 【8】 (锻炼). It can be h【9】 to his health. The doctor asks John to get more exercise, such as 【10】 (跑步) or swimming, and take the medicine. John feels better now.

26、   假如你的美国朋友 Nick 想到北京游玩，请你根据下面的提示给他写一封邮件简单介绍北京。

参考词汇：northeast part 东北部；capital 首都；mutton hotpot 羊肉火锅

要求：

（1）作文请根据实际情况分段。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）字数：不少于 80 词；开头结尾已经给出，不计入总字数；

（3）文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；注意卷面整洁，不能使用涂改液和修正带。

Dear Nick,

I'm very glad to tell you something about Beijing.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua