烟台2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、他帮助妈妈做家务以便于她能够休息一下。（so that）

_____________________________________

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

Do you know whether or not it will matter if you don’t have your breakfast? Scientists tell us that they gave a test a short time ago in the United Sates, people of different 【1】, from 12 to 83, had the test. During the test, scientists gave these people all kinds of breakfasts and 【2】 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 【3】 bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.

The results show that if a person 【4】 a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk 【5】 going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen 【6】 in class.

The results also show that having no breakfast will not 【7】 you lose weight. This is because people become so 【8】 at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of 【9】 weight.

So it’s very important for us 【10】 a balanced diet. And the more regularly we eat, the healthier we are!

3、She was making a banana milk shake. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ she ________?

4、—__________ have you lived in Nanning, Liu Ying?

—Since I was in the high school.

A.What time B.How often C.When D.How long

5、________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.

A.Though; but B.But; / C.Though; / D.Because; /

6、— Do you know the storybook?

— Of course. I ________ it several times.

A．read

B．is reading

C．have read

D．had read

7、After her father’s ____, she gave up ____at school.

A. death, to learn B. death, learning C. die, to learn D. die, learning

8、—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?

—________for information.

A.Why; / ; Search B.Why; for; To search

C.What; for; Searching D.What; for; To search

9、—Has Mike come ________?

—Yes,he has ________ been here for 10 minutes.

A.yet;already B.already;yet C.yet;yet D.already;already

10、—Why not go ________ this time?    —OK.

A．to somewhere quiet

B．somewhere quiet

C．to quiet somewhere

D．quiet somewhere

11、—Tom was ________ hurt in a traffic accident. He was ________.

—I’m sorry to hear that.

A.bad; dangerous B.badly; in danger

C.bad; common D.badly; in common

12、(2019原创) The students planned to sell old books to________ money to help the new student.

A.raise B.rise C.save D.lend

13、There is only ________ water in the bottle.

A．a bit

B．a little bit

C．a bit of

D．a few

14、Kitty is very busy ________her painting lessons .

A. on   B. for   C. with   D. at

15、Lily’s grandpa has lived here .

A. 10 years ago   B. almost 10 years   C. since 1994   D. for long time

16、It has not been decided when my new book will ______？

A．find out   B．come out C．look up D．set up

17、Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice________.

A．yet

B．already

C．never

D．almost

18、The doctor told him to ________ sugar and ________ as they are bad for fat people.

A．give in; drink

B．give up; drinking

C．give up; drink

D．give out; drinking

19、A: How heavily it rained yesterday afternoon!

B: Yes. 【1】

A: I was reading a magazine in my bedroom .【2】

B: I was playing basketball with my classmates.

A:【3】

B: In the school playground. We played for an hour.

A:【4】

B: No. We went to the dining hall and had something delicious.

A:【5】

B: You′re right.

A．I was helping my mom cook.

B．It seemed that you had a good afternoon.

C．What about you?

D．What did you eat?

E．Where did you play?

F．Did you go back to the classroom after that?

G．What were you doing when the rain came?

20、Teacher: 【1】

Wang Ming:I think it's really interesting.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.

Claudia:Really?【2】 It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.

Wang Ming:But the story is trying to show us 【3】 Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.

Claudia:Well, 【4】 I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.

Wang Ming:But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?

Claudia:Well,there are many other ways.For example,【5】 That's better and faster than moving a mountain.

Teacher:You have different opinions about the story and neither of you are wrong.There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

A. I think it's a little bit silly.

B. he could build a road.

C. So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?

D. I still don't agree with you.

E. that anything is possible if you work hard!

21、For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold dry climates of the ice age, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.

Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Nowadays, the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year; equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the U. K. each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.

On the one hand, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. On the other hand, to study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments (沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and planes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rives completely unsampled. So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.

【1】Scientists have been arguing about how the Amazon might have ________ the cold dry climates of the ice age.

A．changed in response to

B．destroyed

C．influenced

D．protected

【2】Rainforests are important for ________ CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.

A．taking in

B．releasing

C．increasing

D．producing

【3】Nowadays, the CO2 the trees in the Amazon remove equals to the total amount of giving off in ________ each year.

A．the U.S.A.

B．the U.K.

C．England

D．Brazil

【4】Scientists research about how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past so that they may learn in advance about how the rainforests ________.

A．draw down CO2

B．still protect the soil

C．will get smaller

D．will manage in the future

【5】The way to go back to last ice age is to ________.

A．get into the forest

B．drill deep down into lake sediments

C．find some lake mud

D．look at fossilized pollen

【6】We may infer from the last paragraph that ________.

A．it’s possible to enter the Amazon through rivers to get enough information

B．so far, scientists have collected some information from the samples

C．it’s necessary to use helicopters for the research

D．there’s little information to study the past climate

22、Zhao Yishen, the 33-year-old artist, is carving a woodblock (雕刻木板) carefully, with a chisel in his right hand. To carve the woodblocks, he has to hold this position for six hours. He has been carving woodblocks since 2012. “It feels good and looks beautiful when a Chinese character slowly appears on the woodblock under your chisel," says Zhao.

Zhao is now the only full-time carver working at a workshop that creates woodblock-printed books in Beijing. As a teenager he loved to read ancient Chinese books in the library, and the curiosity of how the books were made led him to get a job at an ancient books woodblock printing studio in Yangzhou in 2011 after graduating as a law major from university.

Block printing was listed as a UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Zhao started to learn the skill from Chen Yishi, one of the skill's masters, in 2012.

“The first step is to learn how to sharpen your chisel, "says Zhao. “After using it for a while, you need to sharpen it again.” After that, the woodblock must be put at a certain angle that is deep enough to show up the characters and also to make sure the cuts are deep enough-but not too deep. Then Zhao puts the paper, face down, onto the wood after brushing oil on the paper. This helps to transfer the characters onto the block. Once the carving is finished, the woodblock is brushed with ink and paper pressed onto it. It is ready to print.

In Zhao's mind, the inked woodblock is a work of art. After a year of learning from Chen, Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang in 2013. His carved woodblocks have been used for several books over the past six years. “I just learned the basic skills, but to master it, I still need years of practice,” says Zhao. “A good craftsman can carve an entire book with every single character aligned in order.”

【1】Hong long has Zhao Yishen carved woodblocks?

A．For 5 years.

B．For 6 years.

C．For 7 years.

D．For 10 years.

【2】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to _______.

A．woodblock

B．character

C．chisel

D．ink

【3】Which is NOT the key to his success?

A．Patience.

B．The knowledge of law.

C．Hard work.

D．Years of practice.

【4】In what order did the following events take place?

a. Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang.

b. Zhao graduated as a law major from university.

c. Zhao's carved woodblocks have been used for several books.

d. Zhao began to love reading ancient Chinese books in the library.

e. Zhao learned block printing from Chen Yishi,one of the technique's masters.

A．b-e-a-d-c

B．b-e-d-a-c

C．d-b-e-a-c

D．d-b-a-e-c

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Works of Zhao Yishen.

B．History of woodblocks.

C．Zhao Yishen and his job.

D．A traditional skill--Woodblock.

23、The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.

  What is the Internet?

  The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .

  What is the World Wide Web?

  The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.

What is e-mail?

Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ Yahoo.com. Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet.

【1】The Internet is______.

A. a big computer   B. a small group of computers

C. lots of computer networks   D. the World Wide Web

【2】The World Wide Web is like_______.

A. an electronic book   B. homepages

C. an electronic page   D. an interesting picture

【3】The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means ______.

A. you can talk to your friends face to face

B. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the Internet

C. you can talk to your friends through the same computer

D. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them

【4】People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______.

A. they don’t have to pay any money

B. it’s faster and cheaper

C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses

D. it’s interesting

【5】The “e” in e-mail means_______.

A. easy   B. entrance   C. electronic   D. enjoyable

24、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school, I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election(海选) for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.

However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard!

【1】As a ________ student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.

A．primary school

B．university

C．high school

【2】As the writer’s turn got close, ________.

A．he felt very nervous and uneasy

B．he got up and started singing

C．more than 100 people were waiting in line

【3】When the writer went back home, ________.

A．all his friends were with him

B．he thought that it was a shame to have sung so badly

C．he was very excited and decided to try out again

【4】What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?

A．有意义的

B．现实的

C．创新的

【5】After about a year, the writer _______.

A．got accepted into Columbia University

B．still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer

C．made a new dream to get into Columbia University

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, 【1】 example, when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. 【2】 is normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to【3】 /di:l/ with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.

Jeff almost went mad when his 【4】 /ˈeldə(r)/ brother was killed in a car accident. He 【5】（refuse） to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to 【6】（someone）, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, even 【7】/ðəʊ/ it was an accident. After a few【8】（month）, Jeff began to understand it was 【9】 (use) to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【10】.

26、（题文）书面表达

根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍报纸的作用。

1报纸很重要，看报能获得国内外最新消息……

2报纸能丰富我们的生活，上面有……

3对我们学英语的人来说，看类似《中国日报》这样的英文报纸，……

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________