菏泽2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】石头n. ________________________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ________________

【3】神；上帝n. ____________________

【4】提醒；使想起v. ____________________

【5】一点；小块n. __________________

【6】愚蠢的；不明事理的adj. _____________

【7】射击；发射v. _____________→（过去式）_____________

2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。没空格限填一次，每词只能填一次。

All over the world, when people talked about English education, they may 【1】 public schools in Britain, especially the names like Eton（伊顿）. Actually, the best known of the public schools are not public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the 【2】 of 13 to 18. The public school becomes a very 【3】 part of the whole system of secondary education. Only about 1 out of 40 English boys goes to public school and 1 out of 1,500 goes to Eton. However, it is still true that if an English parent has enough money to pay the fees to 【4】his children to an independent school, he will most probably do so.

3、They don’t know what they should do.

They don’t know what ____ ____.

4、I didn’t go to bed until my parents ________ back from work.

A．come

B．was coming

C．came

D．is coming

5、Jack ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

6、--- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet?     --- _______.

A．Because it is easier and faster

B．Because there are no mistakes

C．Because it is wonderful

D．Because it is cheap and exciting

7、— My family moved to Binzhou ________ January, 2000.

— So you’ve been living here ________ already 19 years.

A.on; for B.in; for C.at; in D.in; on

8、They have lived in Guangzhou ________ they came to China.

A. before B. since C. for D. when

9、He said that he ________ his homework.

A．will finish

B．finish

C．had finished

D．finishes

10、— Benny, your tie ________ your suit well. You look really handsome today.

— Thank you!

A．catches

B．matches

C．reaches

11、Don’t stop your kids doing something again and again, but you should _______ why they do so.

A．find out

B．look out

C．give out

D．turn out

12、He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help other

A. in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. by the way

13、— What did Grandpa ask you to _______？

— Mm...things like _______ the cat or washing the tea set.

A．give away; taking care

B．give away; caring for

C．help out with; taking care

D．help out with; caring for

14、Tom invited Mary to go to the cinema with him but Mary refused 　　　　.

A.actively B.politely

C.luckily D.loudly

15、He said he ________ a doctor.

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

16、The moving scene reminds me ________ my childhood when I set ________ the fireworks with my family during the Spring Festival.

A．to; off

B．of; on

C．of; off

D．to; down

17、You’d better ____ before you make the important decision.

A. think over it B. think it about C. think it over

18、Here’s so much rubbish. Could you please ___?

A. give out it   B. give it out

C. take out it   D. take it out

19、我认为这部电影最糟糕。

I think this movie is________ ________one．

20、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

B: Sorry. I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

A: 【2】

B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: Was your sister with you?

B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

A．The wind was just right for flying kites.

B．Where did you fly the kite?

C．Did you enjoy yourselves there?

D．No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

E．What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

F．Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

21、阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用”A”表示，不符合的用”B”表示。

How to sell products online

There are many steps involved in building an online store to start selling online. Don’t worry, because our team has written down the process of selling online into a few clear steps for you to follow.

★Choose what products to sell

This first step is crucial(至关重要的). It always helps to sell products online; perhaps even a product you create yourself. Give yourself the mindset that no one can sell those items better than you.

★Pick the right name

Although in theory, you can do business with any name, you want to pick one that includes the keywords of the products. For example, a name like Baker’s Mart if you happen to sell baking supplies online. Stay away from names which would be hard to remember.

★Build your online store’s website

Creating your online store’s website is critical to your success. For this, you have to choose an e-commerce solution that allows you to either build an entire website to sell online or to add a linkage to your existing website if you already have one.

★Select your shipping methods

Yet another thing to consider is how you will deliver your products to your customers. And while most online businesses offer free shipping, it’s recommended as you start out to use real-time rates(实时费用) calculated directly from your preferred shipping carrier. In this way, you can avoid any risk associated with losing money on orders by not charging your customers the correct shipping rates.

★Promote and market your online store

What good is having an online store if no one goes to it? From large to small online businesses, the key to getting your name “out there” is marketing. Learn more about how to market your online store by checking the full list of e-commerce marketing features.

★Grow your business

After your business takes off and starts selling online at an increased rate, you will have to process(处理) those orders and fulfill them as quickly as possible. This might not leave you enough time to provide your customers with excellent customer service.

【1】The first step is to choose what products to sell.

【2】Pick the right name that includes the keywords of the products.

【3】Creating your online store’s website is important to your success.

【4】Most online businesses charge for delivery.

【5】When we have orders, we should fulfill them as quickly as possible.

22、   While other teenagers hang out with friends or play sports after school, Brooke Yoakam goes to business meetings.

Yoakam first began developing a mobile app called GiftPocket at the age of 12. Now 17, this girl from Ohio, US has finally launched the app. It allows users to upload gift cards (礼品卡）from all kinds of business and store them all in one place. Users can also exchange gift cards. The app is free to download and use.

Yoakam said about 1.000 users have downloaded the app, with 87 percent of them signing up (注册) and 45 percent adding at least one gift card to the service (服务).

Yoakam came up with the idea for the app after attending a leadership academy (学院) in sixth grade. She was asked to solve a problem. She realized that she always forgot her gift cards when she went shopping with friends. But since most people have mobile phones, it would be easy to store and use the gift cards from there.

After leaving the academy. Yoakam decided to develop an app that would solve thts problem. She won a local business competition and received ＄2000 (13,800 yuan) from a company to invest (投资）in her idea. She traveled around after school two or three times a week to work on the app. She even gave up some of her hobbies and activities.

The app has helped her realize her interests. She hopes to major in (主修) business and technology in college.

【1】When did Yoakam start to develop GiftPocket?

A.At age 12. B.At age 15. C.At age 17.

【2】What do we know about the app GiftPocket?

a. Users can upload and store gift cards on it.

b. Users can change gift cards.

c. Users can upload as many cards as they want.

d. Users don't have to pay to use it.

A.ab. B.bc. C.ad.

【3】How many users have added at least one gift card on the app, according to Yoakam?

A.About 450. B.About 870. C.About 1,000.

【4】What inspired Yoakam to develop this app?

A.She hoped to save a lot of money by using gift cards.

B.She wanted to exchange gift cards while shopping.

C.She always forgot to bring her gift cards while shopping.

【5】What do we know from the story?

A.Yoakam received investment from the leadership academy.

B.Yoakam worked hard to create GiftPocket.

C.Yoakam had no interest in business and technology.

23、   "Let's go wrestling, Dad!" 《摔跤吧, 爸爸!》was one of the Top 10 movies in 2017. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name's Mahayir. In real life, he is called "the father of Indian women wrestling" because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.

A very famous Indian actor—Aamir Khan (阿米尔汗),  played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time.

Aanir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.

It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less food and drink more water. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and did over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needed.

The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.

【1】Why is Mahavir called" the father of Indian women wrestling"?

A.Because he is a very famous Indian player.

B.Because he played a role in the movie "Let's go wrestling, Dad!"

C.Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.

D.Because he became strong in a short time.

【2】What does the underlined word "Strength" mean in Chinese?

A.力量 B.目标 C.疲劳 D.节食

【3】What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?

①He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.

②He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.

③To be fat, he ate lots of food.

④Finally, he succeeded.

A.③②①④ B.②③④① C.②①④③ D.②③①④

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan himself?

A."Let's go wrestling, Dad!" is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.

B.He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.

C.In order to act well, he trained so hard.

D.He tried to play a perfect role in the movie.

24、   Your school life is going to end soon.What do you plan to do for your winter holiday?How about going camping?Camping trips can be a great way to relax and learn new things.If you have a good plan,you will have a good camping trip.Of course,different places offer different challenges,so start by making a list of things you might need for your trip.

Consider what kind of trip you want.This will help you enjoy your trip.If you are planning activities,you must be honest with yourself and make sure that you can deal with the challenges you will face.If the challenges are too hard,the camping trip will make you feel tired and sad.

You should also think about what to do if you meet some wild animals on your trip,such as bears,snakes or spiders.

You should also think about the weather.You must bring everything you need for the trip.For camping trips in some far places,you may need special vehicles.You must first think about how you are going to get there.You also need maps if you don't want to get lost.If you want to camp at different places every day,you have to carry everything that you take with you.You have to consider food and places where you will sleep.Water is also important because you need to drink lots of water.

【1】From the passage,we learn that ________.

A.the summer holiday will end and school will begin

B.the winter holiday will end and school will begin

C.school life will end and the winter holiday will begin

D.school life will end and the summer holiday will begin

【2】The underlined word “vehicles” means ________.

A.交通工具 B.饮食 C.住处 D.帐篷

【3】If you don't want to get lost,you need to take ________.

A.food B.a map C.water D.clothes

【4】A good camping plan should include ________.

①taking as many things as you need

②considering what kind of trip you want

③thinking about the weather and how to get to a camping site

④thinking about a good report card

⑤thinking about food,water,clothes and places where you sleep

A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤

【5】The passage was written to ________.

A.give some advice on camping trips B.tell travellers to stay safe

C.advise people to go to far places for camping D.introduce some places of interest to people

25、Do you really care about your parents? Hearing this question, most of us may give a quick answer — “of course, I do”. But maybe you don’t.

It is t【1】 that all parents can remember clearly when to celebrate their children’s birthday. However, it is a pity that f【2】 children know exactly when their parents’ birthdays are. Most parents can easily name the food their children like. The other way round, some children don’t know w【3】 their parents like most at all.

S【4】 we can hear parents complain that their children don’t talk with them as often as before. Children are growing and the generation gap （代沟） is widening.

If you l【5】 your parents, let them feel your love. Give them a birthday gift o【6】 their special day, help them do some housework as often as p【7】, bear in mind what your parents like o【8】 don’t like. Don’t always say thing against your parents. Talk with them more often and understand them more.

26、   假设你叫李华, 你的笔友 Tom 给你写了一封信, 向你询问在家中, 作为学生的我们能做哪些力所能及的家务。请你给他提一些建议, 并写一写你对做家务的看法。

提示词语：clean, sweep, do the dishes, responsibility, independent

提示问题：  

1. As a student, what chores can we do to help our parents?

2. What do you think about doing chores?

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