吉安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、对于这些志愿者来说，执行任务前接受训练是必要的。

_____________________________________________________________

2、选词填空

cut off, call up, sick，  surprised , hurt,   hit

【1】We need to ____________ some volunteers to help us organize the meeting.

【2】I saw you ___________ your brother just now.

【3】Mike ____________ himself in the P.E. class yesterday.

【4】He is very ____________. He needs to go to the doctor.

【5】Jimmy seemed _____________ to find the big living-room empty.

3、Why don’t you ask your parents for help?（同义句转换）

__________ __________ ask your parents for help?

4、— It’s too hot outside these days.

— I’m afraid we have to ________ the plan of trip.

A．put off

B．put on

C．look up

D．look after

5、We should keep quiet in the cinema. We _______ speak loudly.

A．can

B．must

C．needn’t

D．mustn’t

6、—Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow？

—Yes，________it rains heavily．

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．when

7、— I have________sore knee. What should I do?

— You should go to the doctor and get________X-ray.

A．a; a

B．a; an

C．the; a

D．/; an

8、—I failed in the Maths test.

—______.

A．Congratulations

B．I’m sorry to hear that

C．You are bad

D．Go ahead

9、I like Maths and she likes Maths ________.

A．either

B．as well as

C．as well

D．so well

10、An old man was standing ________ the road and waiting for the next bus.

A. on the side of   B. on the top of   C. opposite to   D. among

11、—Where have you ________ these days, Xiaowang?

—I have ________ to Yangzhou with my friends.

A．been; gone

B．been; been

C．gone; been

D．gone; gone

12、I’ll go to visit my aunt in England     the summer holidays start.

A.as soon as B.since C.unless

13、Nanjing is famous________a stone city________its hills.

A．as; as

B．for; for

C．for; as

D．as; for

14、________ important energy electricity is in our daily life now!

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

15、We have to finish________the book tomorrow．

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

D．reads

16、－Do you know ________?

－In 2022.

A. when will the next World Cup begin

B. when did the next World Cup begin

C. when the next World Cup will begin

D. when the next World Cup began

17、I’ve tried every possible way I can think of ________ myself. But I still feel tired. Maybe I just need a long vacation.

A．relaxing

B．to relax

C．to relaxing

D．relax

18、—Don’t want me to cut the bread ________ half?

—No. Please cut it ________ pieces.

A．up; down

B．on; up

C．in; into

D．on; in

19、A: Hi, Tom, What are you reading?

B: 【1】. Have you ever read a Tintin book?

A: No, I have never read one.Are they popular?

B: 【2】.

A: When does it come out?

B: 【3】.

A: What does Tintin do?

B: 【4】.

A: Do the stories have happy ending?

B: 【5】.

A.Yes, they have been popular for more than eighty years.

B.He works for a newspaper.

C.The Adventures of Tintin.

D.The first Tintin story appeared in 1929.

E.What do you think of it?

F.Oh, yes, they always do.

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

—What do you think of that clever boy？

—He is a very________（succeed）student，because he is interested in study．

21、Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Brille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object (物体), the ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.

In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”

【1】The underlined word “Braille” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．盲文

B．口语

C．手语

D．符号

【2】The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.

A．can make only one kind of sound

B．can make the user feel small and quick movements

C．was designed by two American college students

D．was small and light

【3】Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.

B．The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.

C．The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.

D．The ulrtasonic sensor is on a finger of the glove.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Way to Make Gloves

B．Two Kinds of Special Gloves

C．An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors

D．The Blind Need Help

22、I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.

I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank to do this shopping. However, the cashier(收银员) told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance (机会) to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A. Love and kindness. B. A poor boy.

C. Friendship and honesty. D. Communication and understanding.

【2】What does the underlined word “short” most probably mean?

A. 短的 B. 矮的 C. 多余的 D. 短缺的

【3】How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A. $ 8.00. B. All his money.

C. Ten dollars. D. All his money and another $ 8.00.

【4】Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

A. Because the boy had saved some money.

B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.

C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.

D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

23、   There was a man playing the piano in a bar.He was a good piano player.People came just to hear him play.But one night,a lady asked him to sing a song.

“I don't sing,” said the man.

But the lady told the waiter,“I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want the player to sing!”

The waiter shouted across the room,“Hey,friend!If you want to get paid,sing a song!”

So he did.He had never sung in public before.Now he was singing for the very first time!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

He had talent he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no­name piano player in a no­name bar.But by accident,he could sing well.He became one of the best­known singers in the US.His name was Nat King Cole.

You,too,have skills and abilities.You may not feel that your talent is great,but it may be better than you think.With hard work,most skills can be improved.Besides,you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

【1】Why did the lady ask Nat King Cole to sing a song?

A.Because she had paid him for this. B.Because she knew him very well.

C.Because she wanted to have a change. D.Because she enjoyed his singing.

【2】Why did Nat King Cole succeed?

A.Because the lady helped him a lot. B.Because he caught the chance.

C.Because he continued to play in the bar. D.Because he stopped playing the piano.

【3】From the story we know if you have some talent,you should ________.

A.hide it and wait B.ask others for help

C.pay no attention to it D.work hard to improve yourself

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Nat King Cole was a good piano player in a no­name bar at first.

B.Nat King Cole couldn't sing at first.

C.Nat King Cole had to sing because he wanted to get his pay.

D.Nat King Cole couldn't sing better than Mona Lisa.

【5】Which could be the best title for the passage?

A.Sing in the Bar B.Achieve Success in Life

C.Never Lose Heart D.Don't Sit on Your Talent

24、In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes you don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him/her. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive(原谅) him/her.

Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly.

How can you forgive others?

First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.

Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he perhaps won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just not see things the same way as you do.

Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? If it’s your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing.

【1】Forgiving others is _________ according to the writer’s opinion.

A．easy

B．foolish

C．possible

D．impossible

【2】The writer gives us _________ ideas to forgive others.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【3】The underlined part means “_________” in Chinese.

A．努力坚持自己的观点

B．努力让别人接受自己的观点

C．努力站在别人的立场上看问题

D．努力看到别人立场中的实质问题

【4】Which of the following is WRONG?

A．Anger doesn’t make a difference to your health.

B．Thinking something pleasant makes you happy.

C．Someone may hurt you because of different ideas.

D．You should say sorry if it's your fault.

25、   Dr Livesey  came to the fort in the morning as promised.

‘There’s a l【1】 stranger to see you, Sir,’ Said Silver.

‘Not Jim?’ asked the doctor.

He entered the house, and t【2】 the sick pirate(海盗).

‘I wish to talk to the little boy, please,’ he said afterwards.

‘Hawkins ,’said Silver ,‘Promise that you won’t try to escape.’

I agreed. Silver asked the doctor to climb outside the port. He then took me down to talk with him from the fence (栅栏)and left us a【3】.

‘Why did you leave, Jim?’ the doctor asked me and I told him about the Hispaniola.

‘You always save us , Jim, you e【4】 found Ben Gunn. Jump over the fence and r【5】 away with me,’ he begged.

‘I can’t. I promised,’ I said s【6】.

Then the doctor called Long John Silver over.

‘I’ll give you some a【7】,’ he said . ‘Don’t hurry to look for the treasure.’

‘But the only way to save my life and the b【8】 is by looking for the treasure.’

‘In that case, be ready for problems when you find it,’ said Dr Livesey. ‘Keep Jim c【9】 beside you, and when you need help, shout.’

He then shook hands with me t【10】 the fort fence. He nodded to Silver and went quickly into the woods.

26、裕廊飞禽公园(Jurong Bird Park)是新加坡最有趣的地方之一，请根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文介绍裕廊飞禽公园。

提示：

1. 能看到上百种飞禽，如鸽子、鹦鹉、鹰(eagle)等。

2. 距离市中心12公里，乘车方便。

3. 最好的参观时间是早上和晚上。

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