达州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、 根据括号内所给提示词语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】今天我想出去吃饭。 (go out for dinner)

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【2】她儿子成天在屋子里看电视。 (all the time)

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【3】昨晚我一打开电视我弟弟就过来了。 (as soon as)

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【4】她惊讶地看着他，什么也没说。 ( in surprise)

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【5】格林(Green)先生什么时候走开的？ (walk away)

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2、

Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest  1 in the world. It is also the fastest growing city. Its name   2 "on the sea", because it sits on the shores(海滨) of the East China Sea. The city used to be a fishing town, but these days it is not  3 a major financial(金融的) center, it's also  4 for its art and culture.

  5  to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the center in a fast train. The train   6 more than 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you can't miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local 7 , you should go to Yang's Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of 8 soup for only ¥ 15.

Now Shanghai is getting very "heavy" from all the growth. As a   9  , the city is going down the soft ground.   10  1921, it has gone down for almost two meters.

3、You can’t miss Broadway when you visit New York. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ Broadway when you visit New York.

4、That’s a very important decision for you. I think you should ________.

A．think over it

B．think it over

C．think over them

D．think them over

5、—_______ you _______ the book _______ to the library yet?     

—Yes, I have.

A．Have; returned; /

B．Have; returned; back

C．Did; return; /

D．Did; return; back

6、—What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?

—I was doing my homework while my parents __________ dinner.

A.cooked B.cook C.were cooking

7、Many successful people have the same quality—they never________no matter what difficulties they’ve had．

A．give up

B．stay up

C．cheer up

8、There is ________food left in the fridge, let's go to the supermarket to buy some.

A．little

B．a little

C．few

D．a few

9、What are you going to do ____make your study a great success next term?

A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped

10、—How well she sings!

—Yes, she has a very sweet ________.

A．sound

B．noise

C．voice

D．mouth

11、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I _________ my job yet. I still need one more hour.

A.won’t finish B.haven’t finished C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish

12、China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.

A．are growing

B．have grown

C．will grow

D．grew

13、I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me.

A. think; won't

B. don't think; is

C. don't think; will

D. think; isn't going to

14、Don’t tell ____ the answer. Let ______ do the exercise __________.

A．he, him, himself

B．he, he, him

C．him, him, himself

D．him, he, his

15、The workers have worked for ten hours. They want to stop   a rest.

 A. have     B. to have

C. having D. had  

16、— Is Shirley sure ________ the exam?

— I think so. She is good at math. I’m sure ________ she can pass it.

A．of passing；to

B．of pass；that

C．to pass；that

D．to pass；of

17、I will try ________ the report in three days.

A．finish

B．to finish

C．finishes

D．finished

18、Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China, passes through.

A．long

B．longest

C．longer

D．length

19、用方框中的词请将下面一段对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B: 【1】

A: What else?

B: My parents will allow (允许) me to watch some interesting films. 【2】  

A: I agree with them. What films are you going to watch?

B: The Karate Kid (《功夫梦》) and How to Train Your Dragon (《训龙高手》).

A: Really? 【3】  

B: Yes. From the poster, I know Jackie Chan played a wonderful character in it.

A: 【4】   The boy played quite excellently!

B: That’s great! 【5】  

A: I think you will enjoy the film.

20、根据提示完成对话。

A: Hi, Tom! 1. 【1】 are you feeling today?

B: I’m feeling really sad because I 2. 【2】 /feɪld/ the English exam.

A: 3. 【3】 don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?

B: I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with 4. 【4】 (other) about it.

A: Don’t worry. Everyone gets these 5. 【5】(feel) at your age. You can ask someone 6. 【6】 help.

B: Well, Peter is nice. He always tells me 7. 【7】 /dʒəʊks/ and makes me laugh.

A: Yes. I’m sure he would like to help you.

B: Thanks.

21、

There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the tree.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Any form of life couldn’t be created without a purpose.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson that never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.

【1】The red rose began to wilt because ________.

A．the birds could fly

B．spring came

C．there was no rain

D．the cactus got angry

【2】From the passage, we know the cactus was ________.

A．rude

B．kind

C．selfish

D．careless

【3】From the story, we know ________.

A．the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful

B．the red rose never said bad words about others

C．the cactus refused to help the birds

D．the red rose realized she was wrong at last

22、“Please, please, can I have a pet?” Many kids may ask their parents this very question. And for good reason—pets are our friends. When children keep pets, it is a good way for them to learn responsibility. Some pets make noise. Others might smell bad. But you don’t need to worry about all of that! Here are some smaller pets. They can make your life interesting.             

【1】What is the good way for children to keep pets?

A．Having fun.

B．Being more considerate.

C．Learning responsibility.

D．Going outside for walks.

【2】How long does a red ear slider last as a friend?

A．3 years.

B．15 years.

C．18 years.

D．20 to 40 years.

【3】How can African clawed frogs get food?

A．They use their tongues to get food.

B．They use their claws to get food.

C．They use their skin colour to get food.

D．They use their eyes on top of their head to get food.

【4】Where does a betta fish come from?

A．Africa.

B．Germany.

C．China.

D．Thailand.

【5】On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage?

A．Society.

B．History.

C．Sports.

D．Animals.

23、   I hired (雇佣) a man to help me repair an old farmhouse. His first day the job made him mad—a flat tire (轮胎) made him lose an hour of work, he cut his finger with a knife and his old truck refused to start. While I drove him home he sat in silence.

On arriving, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tips of the branches with both hands. When opening the door, his face was full of smiles and he hugged his two children and gave his wife a kiss.

Afterwards, he walked with me to the car. We passed the tree. I was so curious (好奇) that I asked him about what I had seen earlier. "Oh, that's my trouble tree," he replied, "I know I can't help having troubles on the job, but one thing is for sure. Those troubles don't belong to my children and wife. So I hang them in the tree every night and ask God to take care of them. Then in the morning, I pick them up again."

"The funny thing is," he smiles, "when I come out to pick them up in the morning, there aren't as many as those hung up the night before."

【1】What didn't happen on the man's first day of repairing the old farmhouse?

A.One of his tires had no air. B.His finger was cut by a knife.

C.He couldn't start his old truck. D.He arrived an hour earlier.

【2】Seeing the man touch the tree, what did the writer feel?

A.Sorry. B.Curious. C.Worried. D.Bored

【3】What does the underlined word "them" refer to?

A.The man's children and wife. B.The man's children.

C.The troubles on his job. D.The trees.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The man invited the writer to meet his family.

B.Seeing his children and wife, the man was very sad.

C.Once the man met troubles on his job, he hung them in the tree and never took them again.

D.What the man did was very funny.

24、   Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won't be as colorful as it should be.

I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.

Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.

【1】Hobbies sometimes can make a person ________.

A.in a blue mood B.perform good C.cheer himself / herself up

【2】How can we make our study enjoyable?

A.Practice over and over. B.Treat our study as a hobby. C.Improve our moods.

【3】Which of these is WRONG?

A.Hobbies are important for a person.

B.Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby.

C.If we often do but never enjoy doing something, it will be our hobby someday.

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, 【1】 example, when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. 【2】 is normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to【3】 /di:l/ with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.

Jeff almost went mad when his 【4】 /ˈeldə(r)/ brother was killed in a car accident. He 【5】（refuse） to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to 【6】（someone）, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, even 【7】/ðəʊ/ it was an accident. After a few【8】（month）, Jeff began to understand it was 【9】 (use) to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【10】.

26、假定你想参加某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据下表提示， 以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

注意：1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 表格中“将来”一栏须用1至2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3. 词数：80个左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。

生词：方便convenient

The Changes in My Hometown