沧州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、大明正盼望着收到他朋友们的来信。(look forward to)

________________________________________________

2、选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。

realize   wash   fall   leave   visit

【1】My granny __________ asleep while she was watching TV. So I put a blanket on her quickly.

【2】We _____the importance of low-carbon life and will take action right now.

【3】-- _________ Helen __________ clothes?

-- Yes, she is.

【4】According to the timetable, the next train for Beijing___________ at 8:30.

【5】The boy often __________ another country with his parents during the summer holiday.

3、Telegrams are sent to other countries monthly.（对画线部分提问）

_________ ___________ are telegrams sent to other countries?

4、I   the Palace Museum the other day.  I   there many times.

A. have visited; visited B. visited; have visited

C. visited; visited D. have visited; have visited

5、Amy, what were you doing _______ your sister was talking on the phone?

A. although B. while C. unless D. since

6、— How long have you been collecting shells?

— ______.

A．After I left school

B．Before I moved here

C．When I went to the beach

D．Since I was ten years old

7、The old man can’t see clearly because of the illness, so he sometimes ________ others.

A.walks into B.walks on C.falls into D.falls on

8、—It’s too hot in the room. You can ________ your coat.

—Thank you.

A．put on

B．take out

C．put down

D．take off

9、It’s time for you to go into the bathroom and get yourself ________.

A．clean up

B．set up

C．cleaned up

D．put up

10、I couldn’t stop ____photos when I see the amazing views.

A. taking   B. take   C. to take   D. took

11、— How do you like your new school, Kate?

— It is very nice and beautiful ______ it is a bit small.

A. although B. since C. if

12、It's time ________ an English lesson.

A．have

B．to have

C．having

D．had

13、If we study hard, our future will be ________ hope.

A．because of

B．or so

C．proud of

D．full of

14、 —Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?

—________. She cleaned it all by herself.

A. Somebody     B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody

15、—Tom is very lazy, you know. But this morning he got up early to read English.

—Really? I am so surprised ______ what he did.

A．to

B．with

C．at

D．in

16、They were all very tired,but of them stopped   a rest.

A. all;have   B. both;to have

C. none;to have   D. no one;having

17、He never takes exercise and eats too much junk food．He is becoming________than before．

A．strong

B．stronger

C．weak

D．weaker

18、Which of the following places of interest is in the USA?

A．The Leaning Tower of Pisa.

B．Tower Bridge.

C．The Little Mermaid.

D．The Golden Gate Bridge.

19、根据对话内容，在每个小题的空白处选入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。

A.Put your head back.

B.Should I tack his temperature?

C.Bad luck!

D.What should I do?

E.I don’t feel well.

F.Tell him to lie down and rest.

G..Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 【1】 

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You’d better take his temperature and …

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What’s the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】 I cut myself and blood is

running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

20、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

21、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

【1】The English people always like to eat   .

A.at home B.out

C.in big restaurants D.in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear   and they are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means   in Chinese.

A.嘈杂的 B.柔和的 C.大声的 D.私密的

【4】Some English kids’ favorite food is   .

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish

【5】The passage mainly talks about   .

A.pizza B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

22、   When you’re invited to have dinner at a foreigner’s home, please remember the followings.

At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.

If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.

Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.

There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.

Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.

【2】The dish is passed to you on either side.

【3】If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t stand up to serve yourself.

【4】You may take any food at any time.

【5】When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”

23、

Puccini Pizza. The Best Pizza

We sell delicious pizza to people all over the world.

We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch (分店) in Taichung. He/she should have an interest in making pizza. More important, he/she should have work experience in a restaurant. He/She will go to Italy to learn making pizza.

Our Taichung branch will open next week.

Contact (联络) Mr. Buratti right away.

092—2508458

【1】They now need ______ for their new branch in Taichung.

A.a gentleman B.an officer C.a cooker D.a kitchen assistant

【2】The kitchen assistant will go to ______ to learn making pizza.

A.Italy B.India C.France D.America

【3】Their Taichung branch will open ______.

A.this week B.next week C.this month D.next month

24、   Do you know what makes lightning(闪电)? Why does lightning strike(击打)?

Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)  together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth. It's  the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.

Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28，000℃. About 1，000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—that's thirty strikes every second. An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!  And he keeps the highest world record.

Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.

【1】Lightning strikes ________．

A.happen thirty times each day

B.happen when there are big fires

C.can reach a very high temperature

D.can kill all those who work in a park

【2】What does the underlined word “survived” mean in Chinese?

A.幸存 B.选择 C.遇难 D.失忆

【3】How many people hit by lightning die every year in America?

A.About 1, 000 people.

B.About 28, 000 people.

C.About one tenth of people.

D.About one fourth of people.

【4】Where's the safest place to stay when lightning strikes?

A.Under a tree. B.Near a river. C.On the top of a hill. D.Inside a building.

25、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcription.

Almost everyone today 【1】/ juːzɪz / electricity in one way or another. It is hard to imagine what life in our cities 【2】 / wʊd / be like without it. Electricity【3】 / laɪts / streets and buildings, and warms people and animals. It heats 【4】 /fuːd / in cookers and cools it in refrigerators. It drives trains and works 【5】 / træfɪk / lights and lifts. It【6】 / ɔːlsəʊ / works the machines in factories that make all kinds of goods. Everyday wonders such as computers and televisions use electricity to 【7】 / brɪŋ / entertainment and news to millions of families. In villages and on farms, electrical machines 【8】 / mɪlk / the cows and chop their food.

26、书面表达

“绿色城市，健康生活”是我们共同的生活目标。假如你校英语专刊最近就此话题进行征文，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇不少于100词的英语短文来投稿。短文的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。

提示内容：1. 呼吁大家为“绿色城市，健康生活”的目标而努力；

2．写自己为实现这一目标打算如何做。

Hello，everyone. We share a common home______________________________