中山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、词汇过关

【1】通过________

【2】坏了________

【3】唤醒________

【4】减速________

【5】阻止做某事________

【6】撞到，遭遇________

【7】在……的中间________

【8】以某人的名字命名某地________

【9】流入________

2、

【1】It's time for class. Please come into the classroom ________.

【2】Tom got up late, but he caught the bus ________.

【3】She's ________ to Canada next week. I'll miss her.

【4】Let's move the old man ________ the bus and take him to hospital.

【5】We are all ________ you, Linda. Please try your best to arrive here in half an hour.

3、They’ve already worked out the math problem. (改为否定句)

They ________ ________ out the math problem ________.

4、She got great _________ from helping people to learn.

A．discussion

B．satisfaction

C．preparation

D．prediction

5、My best friend always helps me ________ when I am in trouble.

A. after   B. out   C. over   D. with

6、— Do you like the singer Huang Liling?

— Yes. Her _______ is sweet and her songs _______ beautiful.

A.noise; look B.noise; sound C.voice; sound D.sound; look

7、Please don't write ________ this line. You must treat your writing carefully.

A.above B.across C.below D.behind

8、The good news of our basketball team winning the game ________ the whole class.

A. cheered up   B. put up

C. got up   D. looked up

9、________！The train is coming!

A．Wake up

B．Get up

C．Turn up

D．Hurry up

10、The dumplings are ________ than the noodles, I think.

A．more nicer

B．much delicious

C．very nice

D．much more delicious

11、Ted, a friend of _____ is keeping on taking an active part in sports regularly.

A.my B.mine C.me D.myself

12、— How is the life in Wenchuan earthquake areas now?

— People there are living a much better life than we ________.

A．supported

B．provided

C．developed

D．expected

13、Don’t ________ new shoes because they won’t keep you ________ during the race.

A. put on; comfortable   B. wear; comfortable

C. put on; comfortably   D. wear; comfortably

14、________ May 12th 2015, a powerful earthquake happened ________ Nepal(尼泊尔). And it killed many people.

A．On; in

B．In; to

C．At; in

D．In; on

15、______, is there a restaurant in the neighborhood?

A. Sorry   B. Yes   C. Pardon me   D. Excuse me

16、Instead of throwing away all these old clothes, we can simply give them ________ people who need them.

A．for

B．of

C．with

D．to

17、English is ________ useful language in our daily life.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、—Kangkang, my parents will come to visit Harbin. Could you help me make a plan ________ the trip?

—Of course, ________.

A．with; I could

B．for; I can

C．with; I’d love

D．for; I’d love to

19、根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。(每空填一词)

W：Excuse me，sir．

M：Yes，what can I【1】for you，madam？

W：It’s 2 o’clock．I have been here【2】an hour to meet my father．But I saw all the passengers come out except【3】．

M：Are you sure of the【4】his flight arrives？

W：Yes，I think so．He told me he would reach the airport【5】about 1:00 this afternoon．

M：That’s true．Flight BA506 has just【6】．

W：What？BA506？Well，I don’t think it’s【7】flight number．

M：Do you【8】his flight number？

W：It’s VA407．I think…Oh，a minute，please．Here．I wrote【9】on my notebook．Sorry，it’s VA408．

M：VA408？I see，madam．The flight was to arrive at 1:00，but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York．

W：OK．Then I will【10】to wait longer．Thank you very much，sir．

M：Good luck，madam．

20、选择适当的句子补全对话。有两项多余。

A: Hello, Jim!

B: Hello, David!

A: 【1】

B: This time yesterday? Oh, I was reading a book about animals.

A: About animals? 【2】

B: Yes, it is. Do you like animals?

A: 【3】 I think they are lovely and interesting.

B: 【4】

A: Because we can play with them. During the holiday, I often live in the countryside. I can help my uncle feed the animals on the farm.

B: 【5】 I hope to go to a farm one day.

A．Is it interesting?

B．Would you like to go there?

C．What were you doing at this time yesterday?

D．How exciting!

E．What do you like best?

F．Of course.

G．Why do you think so?

21、You may often hear some myths (传言) about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons (变色龙) change color to match their environment... Today, let’s talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon (抛弃) it. Do you really believe it?

In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren’t so quick to a band on their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.

In deed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won’t care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily (暂时地) abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.

What’s more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn’t care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．Birds have a very good sense of smell.

B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.

C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.

D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.

【2】What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Their nest.

B．Their baby.

C．Some birds abandoning their nests.

D．Something touching their young.

【3】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Bird Truth

B．Baby Birds

C．Bird Nests

D．Bird Smell

22、   Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

•visiting old people to talk to them or help them

•walking dogs at an animal shelter where homeless animals can sleep and get food

•cleaning up a park

Fund-raising

Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

•making cakes or biscuits to sell

•doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:

•giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people

•giving your old books to a library

So, what can you do to help others?

【1】Which organization is mentioned in the passage?

A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.

【2】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A.Visiting a sick child. B.Cleaning up a library.

C.Doing a sponsored walk. D.Talking with old people.

【3】What does an animal shelter probably refer to?

A.A house to protect animals from rain. B.A home for large and dangerous animals.

C.A building to keep animals on show. D.A place for poor and homeless animals.

【4】What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

A.To show ways of helping others. B.To explain reasons for donations.

C.To share personal experiences. D.To introduce some organizations.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A magazine. B.A storybook. C.A travelling guide. D.Science fiction.

23、We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news？It sounds strange, but it’s true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.

Willow trees (柳树) are the best­-known of these trees. When insects (昆虫) begin eating a willow tree, the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.

Next time when you take a walk near the trees, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees can “talk” to each other, too.

【1】Willow trees communicate with each other through ________.

A．words

B．winds

C．smells

D．sounds

【2】The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means “________”.

A．树干

B．嘴唇

C．枝条

D．手势

【3】________ make(s) the insects fly away.

A．The leaves on the willow trees

B．The “talk” between the willow trees

C．The special smell that willow trees give out

D．The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?

a. The willow tree gives out a smell.

b. The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.

c. Insects fly away because of the chemical.

d. Insects begin eating a willow tree.

A．d－a－b－c

B．d－b－a－c

C．a－b－c－d

D．d－c－b－a

【5】The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.

A．speak just as people do

B．tell stories to others

C．communicate with each other

D．kill insects in the woods

24、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.

Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”

Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.

He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!

Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!

【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

A．He fell ill.

B．He was badly hurt and hungry.

C．He lost his way.

D．He failed in his business.

【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

A．He raised and saved money.

B．He did business to make money.

C．He wrote a book to sell for money.

D．He borrowed money from his friends.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?

A．Saving money.

B．Living in the car.

C．Raising money.

D．Building the school.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Building schools can help people to have a better life.

B．We have to do something in return to those who help us.

C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.

D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Some middle schools are going to use a new way to d【1】 who the top students are. The best students won’t o【2】 have high marks. Here are some of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something h【3】 students should do.

Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for o【4】 people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about birds and how to p【5】 them.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll find another earth in space in the f【6】. Everyone’s ideas are important.

Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it h【7】 to you. If you have to go b【8】 home late, you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very u【9】 for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for c【10】, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the Internet for fun or homework.

26、假如你是王宁，Helen是你新结交的网友，她发来电子邮件想了解你最喜欢的业余爱好。请你用英语给她回复一封电子邮件，内容需包括：

1.你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么；

2.开始有最喜欢的业余爱好的时间和起因；

3.最喜欢的业余爱好给你生活带来的两个影响。

作文要求：

①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校或个人的真实名字。

②词句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Helen,

Thank you for your email. Here is something about my favorite hobby. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What is your favorite hobby? Could you tell me something about it?

Best wishes,

Wang Ning