武威2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】ghost(n.) ________________

【2】trick n. ________________

【3】款待；招待(n. & v.) ________________

【4】圣诞节 n. ________________

【5】eve n. ________________

【6】spider(n.) ________________

【7】存在；平躺；处于 v. ________________

【8】死的；失去生命的 adj. ________________

【9】处罚；惩罚 v. ________________

【10】警告；告诫 (v.) ________________

【11】present n. & adj. ________________

【12】warmth n. ________________

【13】传播；蔓延 v.&n. ________________

【14】dress up ________________

【15】play a trick on sb.   ________________

【16】使某人回想起某人/物 ________________

【17】结束，告终 ________________

【18】wake up ________________

【19】in need ________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整,通顺(其中有两个多余).

There was a young artist. One day, a rich man asked him to draw a 【1】 for him and promised (答应) to pay him 10,000 dollars.

After a week, the rich man came to take the picture, but he was not happy 【2】 it. He told the young artist, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this picture.”

The young artist was angry. He 【3】 with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word.

The rich man thought, “The man in the painting is me. 【4】 I don’t buy this painting, nobody else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you once again: will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?”

The young artist said 【5】 “No, I won’t sell it. Some day, you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking 【6】 promise.”

After that, the artist worked hard day and night. Finally, he 【7】 famous in the art world.

The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There 【8】 a painting selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks really like you. The painting is titled Thief.”

Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went 【9】 sorry and paid 200, 000 dollars to buy the picture. The young artist made the rich man 【10】 down his head in the end.

Do you think the artist is clever?

3、We allow smoking in this room only. （改为被动语态）

________ ________ ________ in this room only.

4、－Do you have any money, Jim?

－No,I don't. I've ____ my money.

A.run out of B.run away

C.run into D.run to

5、—Jack，I have________working out the math problem．

—Don’t worry．Let me help you．

A．fun

B．trouble

C．experience

6、—Which subject is more important, English or Chinese?

—I think ______ of them are useful.

A．either

B．both

C．none

D．all

7、A recent study shows that gardening is _________ activity among people over 50s.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

D．most popular

8、The jacket was so that he decided to buy it.

A. much   B. little   C. expensive   D. cheap

9、If you want to ask a question, make your voice ________ at the end of the sentence.

A．rise

B．raise

C．to rise

D．to raise

10、Mr Black doesn’t agree to keep a cat   a pet because he hates cats．

A. for   B. on   C. as   D. with

11、________! We’ll be late for class.

A．Just a minute

B．Take it easy

C．Don’t worry

D．Come on

12、The hardworking boy will learn to speak Spanish well if he ________ more after class.

A. practice B. will practice C. practices D. is practicing

13、It’s impossible _______ how large the Galaxy is.

A．imagine

B．to imagine

C．imagining

14、The place was so beautiful that we could not stop   photos. We took two

hundred photos that day!

A. to show   B. showing   C. taking   D. to take

15、On my way to Australia, I felt Australians are similar ________ us in many ways.

A．with

B．in

C．to

D．at

16、May I use your ink (墨水)? I’ve _____ mine.

A.run out B.run after C.run out of

17、Daming is very interested in reading, so he often_______ his free time on books.

A.spends B.will spend C.spent D.has spent

18、The people in the park were all ______ at the ______ news.

A．amazing; amazing

B．amazed; amazed

C．amazing; amazed

D．amazed; amazing

19、五、补全对话，情景问答

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】 

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】 

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial

paintings.

Alex: 【5】 

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

20、用所给词的适当形式完成句子

She always leaves her son________(stay)at home alone when she is at work．

21、   Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.

One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter（服务员） came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”

“Please bring us two apples first”. said Tom.

When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.

“You are impolite（不礼貌的）. Why didn't you take the smaller one?” Tom said.

“But l was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”

“Of course, I'll take the smaller one.” said Tom.

“Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldn't answer.

【1】Tom and Mike were _____.

A. always kind to each other B. sometimes kind to each other

C. dear brothers D. friends of different school

【2】They went out to _____.

A. have lunch B. take a walk C. to buy apples D. take photos

【3】The waiter brought them _____ before the meal.

A. two eggs B. two hamburgers C. some milk D. two apples

【4】Mike took the _____ apple.

A. better B. smaller C. bigger D. red

【5】Who ate the smaller apple finally?

A. Mike B. Tom C. The waiter D. Both Mike and Tom

22、Chinese people call the Spring Festival “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster(妖怪)?

A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains. It ate animals. But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter. One day, an old man came to a village. He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things — the color red, fire and noise. He told people to play drums and gongs, make big fires and set off fireworks(放鞭炮) to make Nian go away.

On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again. As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and made fires. Nian was really afraid and ran away. wherever it went, there was noise and fire.

When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster. After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian. They put up red lanterns and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night. In the morning people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.

【1】From the story, Nian seemed to be long, long ago.

A．exciting

B．interesting

C．boring

D．terrible

【2】The monster Nian ate people in winter because it .

A．wanted to make people afraid

B．had no food to eat

C．celebrated the Spring Festival

D．liked to eat people in a village

【3】Nian was afraid of .

A．red

B．fire

C．noise

D．A, B and C

【4】The monster Nian wasn’t killed until .

A．it had eaten all the animals

B．the old man came to a village

C．it was too tired to run away

D．people knew what it was afraid of

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How the Spring Festival Came

B．What People did During Nian

C．How People Celebrated Nian

D．What the Spring Festival was

23、   Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a brother, Tom. He is 8.

My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.

In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.

On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes. On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.

根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Lilly is four years older than Tom.

【2】Lilly’s mom never works at night.

【3】Lilly and her brother go to school by car.

【4】Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.

【5】Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.

24、   Jane Addams was born into a rich American family with a long history of public service on September 6, 1860. She was the eighth child of John Huy Addams, a successful businessman, banker, and landowner. Learning from her father, Jane wanted to know what she could do to help others. Jane remembered the Chicago poor areas she had seen as a child, and she thought she might want to open a place and it would provide education and recreation (娱乐) to the poor people there.

In 1889, Jane and her friend Ellen Gates made Jane's dream come true. They opened Hull House in Chicago. Among its many activities, Hull House provided a place for poor immigrant (移民) families to play games, listen to poem readings or take music or painting classes.

Jane Addams' public service didn't stop with Hull House. Jane worked for laws to end child labor (劳动力) and fought for women's rights. She worked as president of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and was chairman of the Women's Peace Party. Jane Addams won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931. She died on May 21, 1935. All these years later, people still celebrate the service and life of Jane Addams.

【1】Hull House was opened in ________.

A.1889 B.1931 C.1935 D.1860

【2】Why is Jane Addams an important person in history according to the passage?

A.She fought against providing education and recreation for the poor.

B.She set up the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom.

C.She was a poor immigrant who gave her life to helping others in Chicago.

D.She worked hard to make life easier for the poor and she fought for women's rights.

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Jane Addams' family B.A Life of Service

C.The Nobel Peace Prize D.Women's Peace Party

25、   Your dream. You make goals ( 目 标 ). You work hard. And you expect the result. But【1】, usually your dreams may not come true. And you don’t always achieve（实现）your goals, either. Here are several things that you can do when you aren’t hopeful about anything in your life.

Don’t try to control【2】.

A lot of unexpected things could happen in your life, so it’s 【3】for you to take everything under control. The wish to control every situation is only going to make you really tired. 【4】about things you can’t control isn’t going to help.

Don’t make 【5】too quickly.

Because most of the time, things are not as bad as you think. We always worry about something at first but then find out that the situation is better than we think. So 【6】a moment before you make the final decision. In hopeless moments, you just need to take a step back and rethink about your thoughts.

Write your thoughts down.

When you’re feeling sad about a certain situation not going your way, take out a pen and paper and list the things you can【7】 can’t control. It can give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision to go further.

Don’t lose hope.

Hope is an amazing feeling. It lifts your life and sets the way to more possibilities. When you believe that good things are coming your way, you will prepare yourself well 【8】them and work hard.

26、请以Linda的身份给你的好朋友John写封信，告诉他如何缓解生活中的压力，减少烦恼。

写作要求：

1.词数80词左右。提示词必须全部用完。

2.语句连贯，语法准确，观点明确。

3.文章具有可读性。

提示：

1.积极进行体育锻炼，保持健康的身体。

2.多和老师，朋友，家长交流，说出自己的烦恼。

3.多听音乐，多看书。

4.尽最大努力，勇敢面对自己的成绩。