东莞2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、   China is famous for the panda. 1.熊猫是世界上最爱欢迎的动物之一。A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the WWF(世界自然基金会)chose the giant panda as its symbol.2.The WWF teaches people something about pandas and raises money to save them.

The panda once lived in a few parts of Asia, but now they live only in some parts of China. 3.In the early 1980s, there were only 1000 left in the wild . A giant panda do not

have many babies , and baby pandas often die. 4.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The government is trying its best to help

pandas in the wild in many ways. On the one hand, the government has built more natural parks which are big enough for pandas to live in. 5. 在另一方面，政府应该让更多的人意识到保护熊猫的重要性。

【1】____________________________________

【2】____________________________________

【3】_____________________________________

【4】_____________________________________

【5】_____________________________________

2、选词填空（短文选词填空）

How many of your classmates drink cola now? Nearly everyone 【1】 it. Did you know that cola 【2】 a kind of medicine about 200 years ago?

John S, Pemberton was a doctor from America. He said to his friends, “I 【3】 many months experimenting to find a kind of medicine for headaches. I 【4】 different oils(油) and ingredients together and heated them until I found something helpful. So far, I 【5】 already. I put the medicine into bottles(瓶) and begin selling it in drugstores. The people have to add water to it before drinking.”

Then, how did cola go from being a medicine to a soft drink? That came by accident. One day, a man who had a headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of cola. He wanted 【6】 it right away, so he asked the clerk to add some water to the medicine while he 【7】. But there was no hot water at the drugstore. The clerk suggested 【8】 soda water (苏打水) instead. The man agreed. After drinking it, the man said it tasted wonderful. From then on, it began 【9】 more popular. Today cola 【10】 in most countries around the world. Although it is no longer used to treat headaches, it is still very popular and fills people with energy.

3、四、句型转换。

【1】Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?（改为同义句）

______ ______ask your teacher for help?

【2】It’s time for breakfast.（改为同义句）

It’s time______ ______ ______.

【3】He would like to offer us some help.（改为同义句）

He would like to______some help_____us.

【4】I think he should tell the news to his father.（改为否定句）

I______ ______ ______ ______tell the news to his father.

4、After hearing the scary story, the little boy hid himself behind the door and shook with __________.

A．stress

B．surprise

C．laughter

D．fear

5、At_______ age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、Help ________ to some chips, Michael.

A．you

B．yours

C．yourself

D．yourselves

7、—Tom, why did you make no reply when I called your name in the street just now?

—Sorry, Jim. I   to my wife on the phone.

A.talked B.am talking C.was talking D.had talked

8、He used to play football, ________now he's getting interested in tennis.

A.or B.because C.but D.so

9、—Could you please clean your living room?  —________.I dislike it.

A. Good idea   B. Yes，sure   C. No problem   D. Sorry，I can't

10、You can take part in the swimming club or the art club and it depends

your choice．

A. with   B. to   C. on   D. of

11、—Your grandparents like travelling, right?

—Yes. They think one is never ________ enjoy life.

A．too young to

B．too old to

C．young enough to

D．old enough to

12、Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very ________.

A．sleep

B．asleep

C．sleepy

13、“Dentist” is the doctor takes care of your teeth.

A.which B.who C.what

14、—Mum, I’ll go to the supermarket to buy something I need.

—OK. Wear a mask to protect ________.

A．itself

B．ourselves

C．yourself

D．myself

15、—Has your uncle worked in the company since then?

—No. He’s given up the job ________ low pay.

A．according to

B．because of

C．instead of

16、The man makes a living teaching．

A. without   B. with   C. by   D. use

17、My aunt didn't ________work when she had the baby.

A．cut up

B．make up

C．put up

D．give up

18、Please remember ________ at table. It’s a bad manner.

A．not to sit down

B．not to eat up

C．not to drink too much

D．use chopsticks

19、她自愿在当地医院工作。

She volunteers________ ________at the local hospital．

20、The sun p________us with light and heat．We can’t live without it．

21、   Little actions, big consequences.勿以恶小而为之。

A boy named Jacob was riding in a car along with his family. He was drinking a can (罐) of soda while his father drove the family home. After Jacob finished his soda, he rolled down (摇下) the window and threw the can out of the car.

After seeing what he did, his mother turned around (转过来) to him and said, “Jacob! Don’t throw your trash (垃圾) out of the car!”

“But just one can. It’s not a big deal.” Jacob replied.

“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said. But Jacob didn’t think much about her question.

The next day, one of Jacob’s classmates was celebrating her birthday in class. Her mother had brought a nice cake to class for everyone to share. But then Jacob snuck up to (悄悄靠近) the cake and licked off (舔掉) some of the frosting (糖霜)! However, Jacob’s teacher noticed what he had done.

“Jacob! You shouldn’t lick frosting off of a cake that everyone else to eat!” his teacher yelled?

“But it was only one lick…” Jacob replied.

“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said.

Jacob really did think about what would happen. If everyone licked the cake, it would be destroyed. His face turned red. This time, Jacob realized that he was wrong.

So my dear parents, when your children make a mistake, don’t think it’s just a small one or your children are too young. Because little mistakes may lead to bad habits and cause bad results. Please always remember: Little actions, big consequences.

【1】The writer writes this passage for ________.

A.children B.parents C.teachers D.Jacob

【2】According to the writer, which of the following behavior is proper (合适的)? ________

A.Use lots of napkins when you eat in a restaurant.

B.Eat before other people start eating

C.Clean up your desk and pick up the trash around your desk after class.

D.Speak loudly in a library.

【3】We can infer (推断) from this passage that ________.

A.At first, Jacob thought throwing his can out of the car was a big deal.

B.Jacob will probably behave better in the future.

C.Jacob liked to play tricks on others.

D.Jacob realized that he was right after his teacher yelled at him.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best？

（①=Para.1  ②=Para.2……  ⑩=Para.10）

A.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩ B.①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨;⑩

C.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨⑩ D.①;②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩

22、Our Services

【1】We probably can see this “Services” in a ______________________.

A．library

B．cinema

C．hospital

D．shop

【2】There are ______________________ kinds of videos in the library.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．six

【3】We can keep the books from this library no longer than ______________________.

A．one week

B．two weeks

C．three weeks

D．four weeks

23、Here is some information about the Yangtze River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Yangtze River. Over 20 million years ago, the Yangtze River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Yangtze River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins and the small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it cannot use its eyes to look for food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to look for food. This makes it so unusual.

In the past, there were thousands of dolphins in the Yangtze River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. The number has decreased greatly. Scientists say that the number of the dolphins has gone down because the population (人口) along the Yangtze River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) across the river is also making the dolphins die because they don’t have food to eat. Scientists have tried different ways to save this “panda in the water”, but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?

【1】The Yangtze River Dolphin lives ________.

A．in the Yellow River

B．in the Nile River

C．in the Yangtze River

D．in the Huaihe River

【2】We can also call the Yangtze River Dolphin “________”.

A．panda in the sky

B．panda on the moon

C．panda in the zoo

D．panda in the water

【3】What makes the Yangtze River Dolphin different from other dolphins?

A．Its big nose.

B．Its small eyes.

C．Its small ears.

D．Its small mouth.

【4】Why does the number of Yangtze River Dolphins become smaller and smaller?

A．There is a new dam across the river.

B．The population along the Yangtze River has gone up.

C．It has smaller eyes.

D．Both A and B.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The Yangtze River

B．The Yangtze River Dolphin

C．Population problems

D．The rising of the population

24、Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father is away on business and will be back in a week. Then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”

“OK, Dad,” said the son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it now and then.

Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no more use for him,so he burnt (燃烧) it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He realized he burnt the paper yesterday. So he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked: “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”“Burnt yesterday evening.”

【1】Mr Brown told his son that ________ .

A．he would be away from home for four days

B．he would be back in seven days

C．someone would come to find him

D．he would be away for a holiday

【2】Mr Brown wrote the words down ________.

A．on the wall

B．on the door

C．on a piece of paper

D．in a pocket

【3】A man came to visit the boy’s father on the ________ day.

A．third

B．fourth

C．fifth

D．sixth

【4】The man was very surprised because ________.

A．he thought the boy’s father was dead

B．the boy didn’t ask him to sit down

C．the boy gave him a cup of tea

D．the boy burnt the paper

【5】In fact, what was burnt?

A．The piece of paper.

B．Mr Brown’s son.

C．Mr Brown.

D．The pocket.

25、根据首字母提示补充单词，完成短文。

The story of Cinderella c【1】 from France. It’s about Cinderella who wanted to go to a dance, but her stepmother would not let her go. Then her godmother came to see her. She gave Cinderella some beautiful c【2】 and t【3】 her to go to the dance. She also gave her shoes of g【4】. Cinderella danced w【5】 a prince. He t【6】 she was very beautiful.

At 12 o’clock, Cinderella had to come a【7】 from the dance. As she ran away, one of her shoes f【8】 off and the prince found it. He k【9】 the shoe was Cinderella’s.

“I will look for the beautiful girl whose shoe this is and then I will m【10】 her.” he said. After seeing many other women, the prince found Cinderella and married her.

26、   长沙是湖南的省会,是一座美丽的城市,这里既有许多风景名胜,又有吃不完的美食, 每年都有大批中外游客来旅游观光。请你以”Changsha—A Place You Will Never Forget!”为题,写一篇短文来介绍长沙.内容包括:长沙的地理位置、风景、美食以及你对长沙看法。

要求:

(1)80 词左右

(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

(3)文章不得出现真实人名和校名

Changsha—A Place You Will Never Forget!

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