黑河2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】和……打一架__________

【2】为了；以便于__________

【3】快速查看；浏览__________

【4】归还__________

【5】重要的事__________

【6】成功地发展；解决__________

【7】和睦相处；关系良好__________

【8】主动提供帮助__________

【9】学习备考__________

【10】抄袭家庭作业__________

【11】害怕做某事__________

【12】相互__________

【13】删除；删去__________

【14】各种各样的__________

【15】比较；对比__________

【16】依……看__________

2、Ⅺ. 综合填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

live, they, same, like, worry, love, friendly, also, life, book

When I told my friends I was going to move from the city to the countryside, they couldn’t believe it. I was 【1】 because I’d never been out of the city before. Would 【2】 be very different? Well, see for yourself.

Many things are different about the city and the countryside. In the city, I 【3】 in a tall apartment building with my parents. Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of 【4】. Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away. But all the neighbors are 【5】. They often come to visit us with lots of food.

However, some things in the city and the countryside are the 【6】. In the city, my mom and I 【7】 to go shopping on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we 【8】 shop in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same is friends. I made some good friends in both the city and the countryside. We do homework and read 【9】 together every day.

When I think about the most important things, 【10】 family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many differences between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.

3、He took a plane in order to get home early.

He took a plane ___________ ___________ he would get home early.

4、________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A. To my surprise   B. To be honest

C. In order to   D. Be similar to

5、Lots of people plant trees________ March 12th every year.

A.in B.at C.to D.on

6、Anna did the work ________ than I.

A．more badly

B．more well

C．much badly

D．worse

7、—How long can dogs live?

—They can live up ________ 15 years old.

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．in

8、—Do you know who the pen_______?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A. belong B. belongs to C. belong to D. belongs

9、If Jerry forgets to take an umbrella，please ________ him.

A. explain   B. remind

C. remember   D. hurry

10、—Did you 　　 the party last night?

—Yes, it was a good chance 　　　some new friends.

A. join in; making   B. join; making

C. join in; to make   D. join; to make

11、The children are all ________ about the ________ news.

A．exciting；excited

B．excited；excited

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；exciting

12、For book lovers, there is ________ much treasure in book that they keep buying new books and can't wait ________.

A.so; reading B.so; to read C.such; read D.such; reads

13、Your bedroom is too dirty. Please ________ .

A．clean it up

B．clean up it

C．clean-up it

D．cleans it up

14、—What’s the matter with you?

—I have ________bad cold and have to stay in _______bed.

A.a; a B.a; the C.a; / D.the; the

15、She expectcd him________off the bus with her at the next station．

A．to getB．gettingC．getD．to getting

16、He said he had an important meeting __________.

A.attend B.to join C.to attend D.will join

17、— May I take some pictures here?

—Sorry, you mustn’t. Please look at the sign. It says “________”.

A．No photos

B．No talking

C．No dancing

D．No smoking

18、Mrs Green as well as her children ________ playing badminton.

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．be

19、根据汉语意思完成句子

我昨天早上8点钟才醒。

I________until 8 o’clock yesterday morning．

20、A: Susan, where were you yesterday evening?

B: I was at home the whole evening.

A: At home? I called you several times, but nobody answered the phone.

B: Oh, sorry. 【1】

A: What was your brother Martin doing?

B: He was taking a shower so he didn’t hear the phone ring, either.

A: 【2】

B: They were visiting my aunt and uncle. 【3】

A: Mary and I wanted to ask you to go to Holly’s birthday party.

B: What a pity! 【4】

A: At a restaurant near her home.

B: 【5】

A: Sure. Everyone was happy.

B: Though it’s late, I must say "Happy birthday" to her.

A．Did you call me again?

B．I was listening to music with earphones (耳机).

C．Where did you have the party?

D．Did you have a good time at the party?

E．When did you have the party?

F．What were your parents doing then?

G．What did you call me for?

21、

【1】 On April 12, thousands of people brought their kites to a beach in France. Popular kites in China look like birds or butterflies(蝴蝶). But here at the festival, bears and whales(鲸鱼) flew everywhere.

【2】Huang Yu-hsiang, a pianist from Taiwan, was born blind. But as a child, he showed the talent to remember any music he heard. It encouraged him to learn the piano.

“Sounds help me to feel the colors of the world,” he said.

【3】The school has a club called the Future Farmers of America. The club members grow vegetables in the school’s greenhouse. They had their first crop (收成) of lettuce in March. They gave it to the school cafeteria(食堂).

【4】Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.

【5】Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.

给每个小语段选择正确的标题。

22、Let’s find out what the teachers said about the two students.

【1】Edward is the best at   in his class.

A. math B. science C. English D. history

【2】Edward and Zhou Hui learn   same subjects.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【3】Maybe Zhou Hui can help Edward with his   .

A. history B. music C. French D. English

23、   Many people love eating tofu. It is delicious, healthy and cheap. The word “tofu” is from Japanese, but the food comes from China.

Tofu has a history of over 2,100 years. It is said that Liu An, from Huainan City, Anhui Province, invented it. Though tofu appeared in the Han dynasty, it did not become popular in China until the Song dynasty.

At the very beginning, people served tofu to dead people. It is said that the spirits lost their teeth, so only tofu was soft enough for them to eat. And before there was the fridge in China, people only sold tofu during wintertime. During the warmer months, it would go bad soon.

Nowadays, tofu becomes everyday home cooking. In China, people like mixing tofu and chopped (切碎的) green onions up. In other parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or black sugar water. In Japan, tofu is also popular.

【1】Why did people serve tofu to the dead people?

A.Because the spirits lost their hair. B.Because the spirits loved tofu.

C.Because tofu was soft. D.Because tofu was delicious.

【2】Which country doesn't the writer talk about?

A.Japan B.America C.China D.Malaysia

24、As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗帘）seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象）would lie very still so that the “enemy（敌人）” would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.

Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.

One of the processes（过程）of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

【1】The author had _________ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．none

【2】__________ would scare the author at night.

A．Streetlights and car lights

B．Wild animals and enemies

C．Moving curtains and wind

D．Strange sights and sounds

【3】When she went to some other places, she would _________.

A．walk away without others

B．take a bus by herself

C．follow others closely

D．make sure not to take a wrong bus

【4】The underlined word “overcome” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．接受

B．忍受

C．信服

D．克服

【5】From this story we learn that it’s important to __________.

A．care for others

B．share with others

C．help others

D．scare others

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。）

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the average person. When he was asked w【1】 he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an e【2】 with his mother when he was about two years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was f【3】 and I didn’t know what to do!” he said.

His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I was considering how to e【4】 all this to her,” he said. Instead of punishing(惩罚)him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has a【5】 been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We can clean it up after that.”

Indeed, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.

His mother then said, “You know, we failed in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can f【6】 a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it w【7】 dropping it.

What a wonderful lesson!

26、书面表达

请根据以下提示，写一篇介绍电影Spider­ Man(《蜘蛛侠》)的英语作文

要求：1. 可适当发挥，以使作文连贯。

2. 80词左右。

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