1、阅读下面的短文,将画线的句子译成英文或中文。
Alexis is talking about his life ten years ago, now and 10 years from now in class.1. 十年前,他和父母住在农村的一个房子里。And he took the train to school. He now lives near where he works which is in the city center.2 He walks to work every day because he thinks it’s good exercise for him. He will move to other planets or live on a space station in the future, 3. 因为城市将会更加拥挤和受污染的。There will be fewer trees and less fresh water on the earth. He is also worried about robots in the future. There will be fewer jobs because more robots will do the same jobs as people. 4. He even worries it is possible that robots will take the place of human beings in many ways. He can’t stand it because he thinks people will be in danger if that happens in the future. What do you think about his ideas and worries about robots?5. Will people get ready for the future with lots of robots around them?
【1】_________________________________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________________________________
2、
think about, show, he, village, look at, future, but, along, dirty, scared
Long time ago, a man believed that he could use the stars to predict the future. He spent his time at night 【1】 the sky. He was always busy worrying about the future.
One evening the man was walking 【2】 the road outside the village and kept looking at the stars. He thought that the stars 【3】 the end of the world was near. He couldn’t stop 【4】 it. Suddenly (突然), he fell into a ditch (沟) full of 【5】 water.
The water was cold. He tried 【6】 best to climb out of the ditch, but he couldn’t. The man was 【7】. He started to shout for help. His cries soon brought some 【8】 to the ditch.
As they helped the man out of the ditch, one of them said, “You said you could read the future in the stars, 【9】 you didn’t see what was at your feet! You should give more of your thought to what is right in front of you, and let the 【10】 take care of itself.”
The man nodded (点头). He decided that he would never read the future in the stars again.
3、She began to teach English in the school in 2005. (改为同义句)
She ________ ________ English in the school ________ 2005.
4、I know that trees can communicate __________ one another.
A.with B.on C.by D.in
5、—Lucy, why are you staying at home ________?
—Oh, my parents went to my grandparents’ home.
A.lonely
B.clearly
C.already
D.alone
6、—How long have you ________ the dictionary?
—For two weeks.
A.had
B.bought
C.borrowed
D.got
7、— It is cruel of him to hurt such a little dog.
— Yes. I think we need to call the police.
A.not terrible
B.not kind
C.not happy
8、Lucy is quite _________ math, but she never drops it.
A.weak in
B.good at
C.tired of
D.interested in
9、—Would you mind if I smoke here?
—No, ________.
A.not at all
B.you’re right
C.never mind
D.it’s my pleasure
10、Some young people________/ heɪt / to do chores at home.
A.hurt B.hate C.hide D.hold
11、I can’t remember how I got home yesterday, but I remember you ________ the door for me.
A.open
B.to open
C.opening
D.opened
12、I will send the food to your office ____ twenty minutes.
A.at
B.on
C.later
D.in
13、In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to _______ catching their dreams.
A.give up
B.give out
C.give in
D.give off
14、________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we both have to finish so much homework.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
15、Most Chinese people eat dumplings and noodles chopsticks.
A. off B. in C. with D. on
16、There is ______ in today’s newspaper.
A. something important B. important something
C. important nothing D. anything important
17、—Look! Tom is running faster and faster.
—But he is too far behind. I don’t think he is _________ win this time.
A.too fast to
B.too slow to
C.enough fast to
D.fast enough to
18、—________ has he stayed in that mountain?
—For a week.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many
19、A:Hello,Alice!
B:Hi,David!
A:【1】
B:Well,I often watch TV at home.
A:Really?【2】
B:I like watching the news.
A: The news?【3】
B:Because I can learn about what’s going on around the world.【4】
A:Yeah,but I don’t like the news .【5】My favorite TV shows are sitcoms and soap operas.
B:Oh,it’s time to have a class.Good bye
A:Bye-bye.
A.What kind of TV show do you like?
B.I think it’s boring.
C.Do you often watch TV , too.
D.What do you often do in your free time?
E.Why do you like it?
F.What can you learn from them?
20、根据所给对话,填写适当内容,使其完整、正确。
A: Hello, Emma! 【1】?
B: Yes, I have. I went there two years ago.
A: 【2】?
B: Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place, especially the beaches.
A: 【3】?
B: Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.
A: Did you do any other water sports?
B: 【4】.
A: Boating? How did you learn it?
B: I learned it from my uncle before I came here.
A: 【5】?
B: Yes, I’d like to. I’ll teach you how to go boating next summer holiday.
21、Last year, my husband and I decided to visit New Zealand. We wanted to tour the country, but we both hate long car journeys. Our travel agent advised a 13-day coach trip(长途客车旅行). It was a good price, so we booked (预订) it and our plane tickets to Christchurch. We made a good choice. The coach journeys passed quickly and our driver told us about each place. We learned a lot from him.
We flew from London to Christchurch and had a free day there before the coach trip started. We weren’t at all _________, so we walked around the city from morning to night. It has good museums, many restaurants and lovely shops.
The most unforgettable place we visited on the trip was Queenstown. We had three days there, but it wasn’t enough. We did lots of things there, from sailing(乘船航行) to climbing. At the end of each day, we felt we had no energy(精力) at all. But the next morning it seemed that everything was fresh again!
All the hotels we lived in were good. My favorite one was the Puka Park Lodge. It was on a hill above a beach and there were trees everywhere. We woke up and listened to the birds singing. Now, when we’re eating breakfast at home and we hear the noise of the traffic (路上行驶的车辆), we think of those beautiful mornings in New Zealand!
【1】How did the writer and her husband go to Christchurch?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By coach. D. By boat.
【2】The best word for "____________" is __________.
A. brave B. surprised C. lucky D. tired
【3】What did the writer think of her stay in Queenstown?
A. Strange. B. Dangerous. C. Enjoyable. D. Relaxing.
【4】Where was the Puka Park Lodge?
A. In the city center. B. In a bird park.
C. On a beach. D. On a hill.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer didn’t like museums in Christchurch.
B. The writer’s husband didn’t like Puka Park Lodge.
C. The writer and her husband learned a lot from their coach driver.
D. The writer and her husband planned to visit New Zealand next year.
22、 Harry wanted to find a job after finishing school. One day he came to a big company for it. There were six young people with Harry that day but the company only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes' short talk. Then all of them were asked to go back home and wait. On the morning of the third day, Harry got a text message. It said, " We're sorry to tell you someone did better than you in the interview. So you can't work in our company."
Harry felt very disappointed. However, he answered "thank you all the same" in the text message. Later in that afternoon, Harry got another message. It said, "We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us."
Harry couldn't believe his eyes. It was a big surprise to him. He didn't know why, so he called the company and asked about it. The interviewer told him, "That's because of the same message in the morning. Only you said ' thank you'. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer."
When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say "thank you" to the one who disappoints you.
【1】How many people went to the interview?
A.One. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
【2】What do we know about the interview?
A.It was difficult. B.It was easy. C.It was a long talk. D.It was a boring talk.
【3】Why did the company send the first message? Because they wanted to ________.
A.do a test B.play a joke C.tell them the truth D.tell them the result
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Only one man could get the job. B.Harry felt surprised after he read the second message.
C.To know the reason, Harry sent a second message D.Only Harry gave the right answer.
【5】What's the best title of the passage?
A.Learn to Wait B.Work Hard Forever
C.Never Lose Your Hope D.Never Forget to Say "Thank You"
23、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.
Nick | I have an MP3 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 180 dollars. Now, you can take it with 60 dollars. |
Karen | I’d like to sell some of my fiction. I started to buy fiction when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price. |
Mandy | I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteenth birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original(原始的) price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. |
【1】What may Nick do when he isn’t happy?
A.Read fiction.
B.Listen to music.
C.Play with toys.
【2】The underlined word “downloaded” in this passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A.下载
B.演唱
C.制作
【3】Nancy will pay dollars if she buys two books from Karen.
A.forty
B.twenty
C.thirty
【4】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?
A.A disabled man in hospital.
B.The poor kids in the mountain area.
C.A homeless man from the countryside.
【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The three kids sell different things.
B.Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.
C.Sarah can buy the toy bear at half price.
24、The Olympic Games have changed a lot since they were first held in Athens, Greece, in 1896. Back then, winners got silver medals instead of gold ones. Sounds strange, doesn’t it? People thought silver was better than gold. Also, no women ran in the first Olympics, and only 13 countries took part. China was not one of them. But those aren’t the only differences.
The Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin(顾拜旦)was the man who really wanted the Games to start again. His ideas for the modern Olympics came from the Greek Games thousands of years ago. He hoped they would help to bring world peace.
But it took time for the Olympics to become popular. Not many people thought they were good ideas in 1896, so they were put together poorly. Some tourists even ran in races! Today, more than 10,000 people from about 200 countries take part.
In the early years of the Olympics, there weren’t many sports. Most events were track and field, much like in the first Greek Games. Events usually took place in the Panathenaic Stadium(雅典体育场), and you can still see them today. Players did not wear their countries’ colours in 1896. Their clothes were not like the uniforms people wear today. In fact, players weren’t even picked by their countries back then. They travelled to the Games by themselves and had to use their own money to take part. New sports have been put into the Olympics over time, like badminton and table tennis. Some older games are no longer played, like tug-of-war(拔河). It would be hard to see all the events at this year’s Games, There will be over 300!
Swimming was different in 1896. There was a 1,200-metre race in the sea. A boat took swimmers into the sea and left them to swim back to land. Sometimes rough water made the race dangerous. The first person ever to win that race was Hungarian(匈牙利的)Alfred Hajos. He seemed happy just to finish. “I just wanted to live. That’s more important than winning.” he said. When people or teams won events in 1896, they didn’t get the same things as now. They got olive wreaths(橄榄枝花环)to put on their heads and silver medals.
【1】In the first Olympics, winners were given ________.
A.gold medals and olive wreaths
B.silver and gold medals
C.olive wreaths and flowers
D.silver medals and olive wreaths
【2】Baron Pierre de Coubertin wanted the Olympic Games to start again because ________.
A.many people thought they were good ideas
B.they became popular in 1896
C.he hoped they would help to bring world peace
D.no women ran in the first Olympics
【3】In the early years of the Olympics, ________.
A.most events were track and field
B.players wore the uniforms people wear today
C.people from about 200 countries took part
D.events usually took place in many other countries
【4】________ is no longer played in modern Olympics.
A.Running
B.Tug-of-war
C.Table tennis
D.Swimming
【5】The underlined sentence in the text really mean “________”.
A.some events will no longer be played in this year’s Games
B.there will be too many events for you to see all
C.the Olympic Games have changed a lot
D.events will take place in the Panathenaic Stadium
25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。
Music is everywhere nowadays. It 【1】(play)an important role in our life. There are all【2】(kind)of music in the world such as black music, dance music, disco, jazz, classical music, rap, pop music and so on. Music is widely used in many fields. It is used in advertising, newspapers, TV, films or supermarkets. People might 【3】(become)interested in the sweet-sounding music. So you can see that it 【4】(bring)much money to the companies. More and more people have their own ways【5】(know)music, 【6】(like)MP3,MP4.But before this, we often use the radio, TV or mobile phone【7】(listen)to music. Why so many people like enjoying music? In【8】(I) opinion, it can lower our【9】(press)of the social relationship, study or work and relax ourselves, and also make us【10】(feel)better.
26、Mike 是一名八年级学生,他很喜欢画画,但没有足够的时间来做自己做的事情,因为学习压力大,作业太多,他不知道是否要放弃他的爱好。请根据一下内容写一篇作文。
内容包括:
1. 请简要描述Mike的情况;
2. 就怎样处理好学习与爱好之间的关系给他两点建议。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右。
Mike is a student in Grade 8.______________________________________________________
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