惠州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、一、素材积累

【词汇】

【1】问题，事情 __________________________

【2】疼痛的，酸痛的 ______________________

【3】胃痛，腹痛 __________________________

【4】脖子 ________________________________

【5】咽喉，喉咙 __________________________

【6】发烧 ________________________________

【7】放松，休息 __________________________

【8】头痛 ________________________________

【9】使疼痛，受伤 ________________________

【10】绷带，用绷带包扎 ___________________

【11】晒伤的 _____________________________

【12】感冒 _______________________________

【13】躺下 _______________________________

【14】休息 _______________________________

【15】量体温 _____________________________

2、选词或短语填空

discover,go online,have been to,learn,no problem,far away,model,late,reach,search for

【1】I heard that you were making a _______________ plane.

【2】I’ve downloaded the ________________ map already.

【3】Sally often __________________ at home in the evening.

【4】It took me twenty minutes __________________ school by bike.

【5】—Could you please help me buy a pen from the shop?

—Sure,_______________________.

【6】The scientists _________________ the first Shale gas field(页岩气田)in Peiling already.

【7】One of the best ways __________________ English is studying grammar.

【8】How many times __________________ you ______________ England?

【9】Guangzhou is much _________________ from our hometown than Beijing.

【10】What do you think the policemen are _____________ in the old house?

3、The children have never done that before.（改为反意疑问句）

The children have never done that before, ________ ________?

4、You are eighteen and have turned into a(n) ________ now. You can’t always make the same mistake like a child.

A．volunteer

B．student

C．guest

D．adult

5、— Hey, Helen! Have you ever been to the Palace museum?

— _______,I've been there twice.

A. Yes. I do   B. No. I don't   C. Yes; I have D No. I haven’t

6、—Don’t forget to bring a map when you go around the city.

—________.

A．Yes, I do

B．No, I don’t

C．Yes, I won’t

D．No, I won’t

7、—Do you know_______ the books on the shelves?

—Sorry, I can’t count them, because there are _______books.

A．a number of; the number of

B．a number of; a number

C．the number of; a number of

D．the number of ,a number

8、—Jim’s already back from the USA, ________ he?

—_______. Now he’s taking a rest in the next room.

A.hasn’t; Yes B.has; No C.isn’t; Yes D.is; No

9、Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after_________.

A．herself

B．her

C．hers

D．she

10、—China is ________ eastern country.

—Oh, yes, ________ country has a long history.

A．a; a

B．a; the

C．an; a

D．an; the

11、—Did you hear someone call you, Julie?

—No. Some kids ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.

A.are beating B.will beat C.beat D.were beating

12、—When did your uncle begin to work in the school?

—He has worked here _______ he moved to the city.

A．since

B．while

C．until

13、—Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow？

—Yes，________it rains heavily．

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．when

14、(预测点l)---_________ the Internet ________ in your school?

---Yes, but the computer in our office is often broken down.

A. Does; use   B. Is; using   C. Is; used   D. Has; used

15、________is difficult for Lulu to cook some delicious food.

A．This

B．That

C．It

D．Its

16、Your dream will come true _______ you put your heart and soul into it.

A.if B.unless

C.although D.until

17、He’ll stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.

A.will rain B.rains C.rainy D.is raining

18、I can’t wait _________ my father’s bag.

A．opening

B．to open

C．opened

D．opens

19、A: Hi, Dick! What are you going to do tonight?

B: ________ What about your suggestion?

A: Would you like to go to a movie?

B: ________ But I hear there is a talk at seven in the City Hall.

A: What’s the talk about?

B: The history of music. I enjoy music very much.

A: Me, too. ________

B: Great! Let’s go to the City Hall instead.

A: By the way, my friend Jenny likes music, too. ________

B: Not at all. ________

A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 6:30 in the evening, OK?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

【1】

A．Can I help you?

B．Shall we go to the movies?

C．I’m not sure.

D．Let’s go to the zoo.

【2】

A．I’d love to.

B．That sounds terrible.

C．I’m sorry to hear that.

D．It doesn’t matter

【3】

A．Would you like to go to the movies?

B．Why not go hiking?

C．How about listening to music?

D．Why not go to the talk?

【4】

A．She’s good at singing.

B．Would you mind inviting her?

C．Please go to the concert.

D．Sorry, I won’t like others to go.

【5】

A．When and where shall we meet?

B．Thanks for asking me.

C．I hope we have a nice day.

D．How can we get there?

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Hey，Bill I went to your classroom yesterday afternoon．But you were not in it.【1】

B: When did you come to my classroom?

A: 【2】

B: About three o'clock? Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn't have any classes  yesterday afternoon, so we went to the park to relax.

A: 【3】

B: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.

A: 【4】

B: Mary was singing and dancing with some girls.

A: What about Linda?

B: She was reading an interesting book. She likes reading, you know.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

A. Did you have a good time there?

B. What were you doing at that time?

C. Where were you?

D. At about three o'clock.

E. What was Mary doing?

F. When did you go there?

G. Who did you go there with?

21、Kate has a bird. She likes playing with it at home. But she is six years old now and her parents want her to go to school. Then she has to let the bird stay at home, so she isn’t happy. She is always thinking of her bird and doesn’t want to listen to her teacher, so she can’t answer her teacher’s questions.

Now the students are having math. She is looking out of the window. Her teacher asks, “What’s two and two, Kate?” Kate stands up and can’t answer the question.

Her teacher says, “If your mother gives you two pens, and I give you two pens, too. How many pens do you have?”

“I have five,” she answers.

“It’s false,” she teacher says. “You have four pens.”

“I don’t think so,” the girl says. “I always have one in my pencil case.”

【1】Kate isn’t happy because ________.

A．she can’t answer her teacher’s questions

B．she only has one pen in her pencil case

C．she has to let the bird stay at home

D．she is looking out of the window

【2】Can Kate answer the math teacher’s question?

A．Yes, she can.

B．No, she can’t.

C．We don’t know.

D．We’re not sure.

【3】How many pens does Kate always have in her pencil case?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【4】Why can’t Kate always answer her teacher’s question?

A．Because the question is difficult

B．Because she is thinking of her bird.

C．Because she isn’t at school.

D．Because she doesn’t like her teacher.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．A Story of Kate

B．Kate’s Bird

C．Kate’s Teacher

D．Kate Is a Foolish Girl

22、   Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.

"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."

So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.

"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.

【1】The two farmers were _____.

A.going home B.going to the field

C.going to work D.going to see their friend

【2】The two farmers _____ on that day.

A.had a holiday B.didn't work

C.worked hard D.wanted to quarrel with each other

【3】The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He   .

A.wanted to make friends with them

B.joined them in the quarrel

C.wanted to know why they were quarreling

D.had nothings to do

【4】How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.

A.None B.One C.Two D.Three

23、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory (记忆) works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance (机会) to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed (责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write, they have to remember them. Since they cannot write them down in a small notebook, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories. Therefore, their memory is being exercised the whole time.

So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

【1】Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A．he can't read or write

B．he doesn't use his memory

C．his parents don't have a good memory

D．he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time

【2】If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.

A．you can't use them any more

B．they will become stronger

C．they become weak but they slowly become strong again

D．they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.

B．Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.

C．Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D．A good memory comes from less practice.

【4】Few people know that it is only ________ if a friend has a poor memory.

A．his own fault

B．his parents' fault

C．his teachers' fault

D．his grandmother's fault

【5】The writer wants to tell us ________.

A．how to use our arms or legs

B．how to read and write

C．how to have a good memory

D．how to learn from the people

24、

What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wondering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious（有雄心的）idea.

The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It's probably the special cultural background. For thousands of years, “homeland” has rooted in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright” (露从今夜白，月是故多明). These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond（情感纽带） with their homeland.

What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said: “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and the spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise, we’re just imitating（模仿）others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.

【1】Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

A．Humans work together to build a giant engine system.

B．Humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together

C．The film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin

D．People have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships

【2】Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

A．To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

B．To remind us of China's thousands of years of history.

C．To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

D．To express Chinese people's love of their homeland.

【3】What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

A．Its fantastic pictures and settings.

B．Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

C．Its Chinese cultures and spirits.

D．Its creative and brave idea.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A．The Latest Chinese Sci-fi Film

B．What is Chinese Sci-fi?

C．Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path

D．Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

25、阅读短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

 One day, when Bill was walking home from school. Suddenly, he heard a noise coming from the bushes (灌木) . He went over to see 【1】 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home with the dog and showed her to 【2】 parents. Bill’s dad found that the dog had a broken leg, 【3】 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 【4】 , Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the dog 【5】 they couldn’t find the owner.

When they 【6】 at the doctor’s, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she is going to have babies! The next day, Bill put 【7】 a sign (牌子) reading “FOUND A DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also 【8】 his family’s phone number on the signs.

Two days later, Bill got a call 【9】 the owner of the dog. He thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have 【10】 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.

26、《后羿射日》是一个古老的神话传说。请根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文，简单介绍一下这个故事。

提示：1.从前，天上只有一个太阳，人们生活得很幸福。

2.突然有一天，天上出现了10个太阳。气候是如此得热以至于庄稼干枯，动物死亡。人们生活得很是艰难。

3.有一个英雄叫后羿。他擅长射箭。于是，人们就请求他把多余的九个太阳射下来。

4.于是，后羿登上海边的一座高山，射掉了九个太阳。

5.人们非常感谢后羿。后来他娶了嫦娥，过上了幸福的生活。

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