湖州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、   1. Most cities and towns in China have night markets (市场). They are usually on the same streets every day. 2. 在白天，这些街道是安静的。 At night, they become crowded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon. By 6:00 p.m., lots of people crowd the streets.

3. Night markets are fun places to shop at. Sellers put their things on the streets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If you feel the price is high, you can bargain (讨价还价) with the seller.

4. 你也可以买很多美味的食物。 When you are just a little hungry, you can buy snacks. When you're really hungry, you can sit down to have a big meal.

There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic (塑料的) rings around the top of bottles. In other game, you shoot balloons (气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.

Usually the things at night markets are not expensive! 5. 你不需要很多钱就能玩得愉快。

【1】_______________________

【2】_______________________

【3】_______________________

【4】_______________________

【5】_______________________

2、V. Choose 10 words out of 12 given in the chart and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words chosen.

how   die golf when put have 

for successful lonely anyone happy   die

Good news or bad news? It depends on how you see things.

Robert De Vincenzo was a great 【1】. He once won a competition, so he got some money. After receiving the check(支票), he went to the club and prepared to leave, he walked 【2】to his car and met a young woman.

She stopped him and congratulated on his 【3】. Then she told him that her child was badly ill and was dying, but her family was poor. She did not know 【4】she could pay for the hospital bills.

De Vincenzo was moved by her story. “Make some good days 【5】 the baby,”he said, he 【6】 the check into her hand.

The next week he was having lunch in a country club when a policeman came to his table and said, “Last week 【7】 told me you met a young woman after you won that competition.” De Vincenzo nodded (点头).

“Well,” said the policeman. “I don't know whether it's good news or not. She 【8】 no sick baby. She even hasn't been married. She cheated you, my friend.”

“You mean there is no baby who【9】?” said De Vincenzo.

“That's right,” said the policeman.

“That's the best news I've heard the whole week,” De Vincenzo said【10】. “Life is more important.”

3、You shouldn’t keep the knife in your right hand. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ the knife in your right hand.

4、My friend Jack is from _____European country.We all think he is____honest boy.

A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a

5、I have a lovely room．It’s the________in the hotel．

A．nice

B．nicer

C．nicest

D．most nice

6、The stepmother wanted to leave the child________in the forest．

A．dying

B．to dying

C．die

D．to die

7、—My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.

—Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains.

A．used to

B．was used to

C．is used to

D．use to

8、— Jacqueline is a pleasant girl.  

— And she is always ready to help others. So she gets along very well with everyone.

A.friendly B.happy C.clever

9、I’d like to go __________ this Mid-Autumn Festival.

A．everywhere relaxing

B．somewhere relaxing

C．peaceful somewhere

D．peaceful anywhere

10、—Please come over to have dinner ________ you have time.

—Thank you. I will.

A. although   B. unless

C. because   D. whenever

11、At last they all agreed________one million to the charity．

A. give

B. to give

C. giving

D. to giving

12、— If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.

A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work

C.Put all your eggs in one basket D.Burn the candle at both ends

13、The boy was made the streets without money in the old days.

A．clean

B．cleaned

C．to clean

D．be cleaned

14、I used to _______ in the countryside, but now I am used to _______ the city.

A. live, live   B. living, living   C. live, living   D. living, live

15、-Where’s Mr. Li? -He ______ Paris. He ______ Paris many times.

A．has been to ; has been to

B．has gone to; has been in

C．has been to; has been in

D．has gone to; has been to

16、The boy used to _________ his parents much trouble.

A．cause

B．make

C．let

D．have

17、I won’t go to see the film tonight because I ________ my ticket.

A．didn’t lose

B．have lost

C．will lose

D．didn’t have

18、Last Friday, I met an old friend when I went to a restaurant ______ dinner.

A. to have   B. have   C. had   D. having

19、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello. This is John Brown. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning.【2】

A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 【3】

B: Could you come immediately?

A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

B: That’s nice. It costs about 60 dollars, right?

A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn’t I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

B: Yes, you did.

A:【4】 Were they playing ball in the house?

B: No. I told them not to do that again.【5】 I was practicing volleyball.

A. Is that OK?

B. This time I broke it.

C. How can we do that?

D. Can you come and repair it?

E. Oh, my God. You broke it again.

F. Your sons have broken the window again?

G. Can I help you?

20、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子

We should help the person in________(trouble)．

21、I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.  Standing by her chair, looking at  the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk, " she would say again, "it's for Elizabeth. "

I never saw her be angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me-she showed it in action.  But as a young  girl, I  wanted  heart-to-heart  talks  between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional(易动感情的) ". But she lived "on the surface(表面) ".

As years passed T had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅)me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.

My hope turned to disappointment(失望)，then little interest and,  finally,  peace-it  seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the present of her desk told, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.  I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one- page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.

Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.

【1】The writer began to love her mother's desk .

A. fter mother died

B. efore she became a writer

C. hen she was a child

D. hen mother gave it to her

【2】The passage shows that .

A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B. mother was too serious about everything her' daughter had done

C. mother cared much about her daughter in words

D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

【3】The word "gulf" in the passage means   .

A. deep understanding between the old and the young

B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter

C. free talks between mother and daughter

D. part of the sea going far in land

【4】What did mother do with her daughters letter asking forgiveness?

A. She had never received the letter.

B. For years, she often talked about the letter.

C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D. She read the letter again and again till she died.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A. My letter to Mother

B. Mother and Children

C. My mother's Desk

D. Talks between Mother and Me

22、We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.

Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.

Take it easy.

Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.

Get good running shoes.

There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes.

Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know ________.

A．running is the best exercise

B．running is especially good for the heart

C．not all exercise is good for heath

D．running may cause some health problems

【2】According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?

A．A good habit of running may help you live longer.

B．The number of runners was getting smaller and smaller.

C．41,250 of 55,000 adults have a habit of running.

D．Non-runners are usually too busy to do exercise.

【3】Fitness experts think that new runners should ________.

A．do as much running as possible

B．choose proper running shoes

C．start running as soon as possible

D．run 500 to 800 kilometers a year

【4】According to the article, you can ________ by taking notes.

A．improve your own writing skills

B．do some useful research on exercise

C．learn more words about running

D．find the way of running that fits you

【5】This article is mainly about ________.

A．a recent research on running

B．the dangers of running too fast

C．the experts’ advice on running

D．the risk of running without rest

23、Computers are good tools(工具). The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder(互联网成瘾症)(IAD).

People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting with their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉) their jobs!

Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?

If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and Dr Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?”. Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.

【1】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．a new sickness

B．an online game

C．messages

D．online jobs

【2】If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD), you _________.

A．are online for an hour a week

B．send messages at work

C．are on the Internet more than with friends

D．never use the computer

【3】According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD?

A．Quitting your job to spend more time online.

B．Spending time with family and friends.

C．Forgetting the time when you are online.

D．Getting angry when you can’t play a game.

【4】Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young _________.

A．quit their jobs

B．are online a lot

C．have IAD

D．help people with IAD

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Computers aren’t good tools.

B．The Internet isn’t good.

C．People with IAD have nothing wrong.

D．Play online games twice a week, not every day.

24、The first snow of this winter made most kids excited. But Elton was not happy. He was an outside boy. He loved swimming, boating, and riding his bike in summer. When it snowed, he was always sad.

After lunch, the doorbell rang (门铃响) — it was Penelope, Elton’s next-door neighbor. “Elton, would you like to come outside and make a snowman with me?” Penelope asked. Elton wrinkled (皱起) his nose.

“Yes, yes, Elton would like to go,” his mother said. She asked Elton to wear warm clothes and sent him and his unhappy face outside. Penelope and Elton made the largest snowman in the neighborhood. At dinner time, Elton came home happily, but the next morning, his unhappy face came back.

Then the doorbell rang again — it was Penelope.

“Elton, would you like to go snowshoeing?” asked Penelope, with two pairs of snowshoes in her hands. Elton wrinkled his nose but said, “Sure, I think so.”

Elton and Penelope put on the snowshoes and went walking through the trees behind the house. At lunchtime, Elton came home without his unhappy face.

In the afternoon, the doorbell rang once moreit was Penelope.“Elton, would you like to go sledding (乘雪橇)?”she asked.This time Elton put on his coat quickly and went out with Penelope.

Elton decided that he loved winter. “Winter could be a fantastic time of year, too,” he thought.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How did Elton feel when the first snow of this winter came?

A. Excited.   B. Relaxed.

C. Sad.   D. Worried.

【2】Penelope went to Elton’s house to ______.

A. have lunch   B. ask for help

C. invite him out   D. see his mother

【3】Elton and Penelope made a snowman, went snowshoeing and sledding ______.

A. in two days   B. in three days

C. with their family   D. with their friends

【4】The underlined sentence shows that ______.

A. it was really cold outside

B. Elton wanted to play outside

C. Penelope walked very quickly

D. Elton didn’t like going sledding

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. A clever mother

B. Fun winter activities

C. Two friends got closer!

D. A love for winter began!

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填空一司.

During the summer holiday when I was 14 years old,I got my first job.

At first,I【1】 (更喜欢)to stay at home,but my mother asked me to work in her Nursing Home.I was very nervous,because I didn't know 【2】(是否)I could do it well or not.My mother said I just needed to 【3】 (复制)what other workers there did.

Luckily,I learned quickly.In the morning,I helped the people sweep the floor and clean the【4】(架子)in rooms.After dinner,I helped some old people go out of the room and sit in the garden.Some or them were too 【5】 (虚弱的)to walk themselves.

I could 【6】(几乎不)believe that I finished all my work well and the people there liked me a lot.For me,【7】(对待)the people with kindness made me feel proud of myself.After working there for a month,I got paid! But making money wasn't the main 【8】(目的)of my working there.I was happy to learn to look after others and help them.

From then on,I decided to be a doctor.【9】 (两者都)my parents thought I made a good decision. Now I've 【10】(已经)become a doctor and I'm ready to help more people.

26、从小到大，你一定收到了很多玩具吧？你最喜欢的玩具是哪一件呢？请描述一件你最喜欢的玩具，根据以下提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：1. What is your favourite toy?

2. How long have you had it?

3. Why do you like it?

要求：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

One of my favorite toys is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________