保定2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】点心；小吃；快餐n. __________________

【2】精神压力；心理负担n. __________________

【3】浪费；垃圾n. 浪费；滥用v. _____________

【4】提供；供应v. __________________

【5】而且；加之adv. __________________

【6】依靠；信赖v. __________________

【7】发展；壮大v. __________________

【8】公正性；合理性n. __________________

【9】因为；既然conj. 从……以后；自……以来 prep., conj. &adv. __________________

【10】邻居n. __________________

【11】落下；掉下v. __________________

【12】独立n. __________________→独立的；自主的adj. __________________

【13】有病；不舒服adj. __________________→（同义词）__________________

2、

plant  turn  have  since child

【1】Why not _______ a tree near your house?

【2】Would you mind _______ off the TV?

【3】They have _______ the computer for two years.

【4】Tom has been here _______2010.

【5】My_______was wonderful.

3、My grandfather is so old that he can’t travel around. (同义句转换)

My grandfather is ________ ________ ________ travel around the world.

4、________ am going to the concert. There is only one ticket. You decide.

A．Either you or I

B．Both you and I

C．Neither you nor I

D．Not only you but also I

5、—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

—He ________ Suzhou for about a year. He moved there last summer.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．has arrived in

D．has been in

6、He’s finished his homework, __________ he?

A.hasn’t B.has C.is D.isn’t

7、Why not sorry to her you can be friends again?

A.say; then B.speak; so that C.say; until D.say; so that

8、________, I didn’t like English. But now it’s my favorite subject.

A．So far

B．After all

C．As usual

D．At first

9、He asked me ________ I would play football with him if I finished my homework.

A．that

B．which

C．who

D．whether

10、Have you finished you homework   ?Yes, I have finished it .

A. already ,yet B. yet , already

C. yet ,yet D. already ,already

11、I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it __________ a lot over the years.

A．changed

B．changes

C．will change

D．has changed

12、________the following pictures，please write a composition．

A．Thanks to

B．Because of

C．According to

D．Instead of

13、 —When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

— next year. Only two thirds been built.

A．Until; has

B．Until; have

C．Not until; has

D．Not until; have

14、It’s clever ________ her ________ the math problem easily.

A．of; to solve

B．for; to solve

C．of; solving

D．for; solving

15、— Though my dog ________ for three months, I sometimes see him in my dream.

— I’m sorry to hear ________ your pet dog has died.

A．has died; when

B．has been dead; that

C．died; which

D．was dead; what

16、She always refuses________me________my favorite TV shows．

A．to let；watch

B．to let；to watch

C．let；watch

D．to let；watches

17、Song Xiaobao is ________ Chinese people as a comedy actor.

A．known as

B．proud of

C．well-known to

D．famous for

18、---Can you use “lie” to make a sentence?

---Sure. A boy ________ in bed and ________ to his mother, saying the cock ________ an egg that morning.

A. lay; lied; laid B. lied; lay; lain C. laid; lied; lay D. lay; lied; lain

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Hello, Mike.

B: Hello, Lucy.

A: 【1】

B: I’m feeling better now.

A: 【2】

B: He said I had got a bad cold.

A: 【3】

B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.

A: 【4】

B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well?

A: Sure. 【5】

B: Thank you.

A．What’s wrong with you?

B．I hope you’ll be better soon.

C．Can you come to school today?

D．How are you today?

E．I’m sorry to hear that.

F．What did the doctor say?

G．Are you feeling better now?

20、补全对话

Aron: Hi, Jimmy. We are going to throw a benefit concert (公益演出音乐会) this Saturday. We want to raise money for the sick student Zhou Yangqing in Grade Seven. 【1】 ?

Jimmy: Sorry, I can’t this afternoon. I have to look after my brother.

Aron: I am sorry to hear that. But 【2】?

Jimmy: He hurt his leg playing soccer yesterday.

Aron: That’s too bad!【3】?

Jimmy: Yes. The doctor said it was not so serious. He just needs some good rests.

Aron: Thank god!【4】.

Jimmy: Thank you! I hope so. Anyway, Aron, I really want to do something for Zhou. I will be free tomorrow afternoon!【5】?

Aron: That would be great! Let’s hand out the notices tomorrow then!

21、Tara: Nicole, I have a problem.

Nicole: What kind of problem?

Tara: I have a job interview tomorrow, and I heard that the boss will ask to see my Facebook profile. I’m not comfortable with that.

Nicole: That’s illegal in some countries, like Canada. Can you refuse?

Tara: I want to, but I’m afraid that if I do, I won’t get the job!

Nicole: I guess I see the boss’s point. Looking at a candidate’s Facebook page will tell him a lot about the person’s life and personality.

Tara: That’s true. Most of my life is on Facebook. My profile could tell him about my hobbies, my interests and what my friends think of me. I find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information disturbing.

Nicole: Companies run background checks on possible employees all the time. And this is just another way for him to see if you’re trustworthy. Besides, I’ve seen your Facebook page, and you don’t have anything to hide.

Tara: Maybe not, but my friends might still post things on my Facebook page that make me look bad.

Nicole: I think the boss will probably realize the differences between your posts and your friends’ posts.

Tara: He might, but I’m also worried that something the boss sees on Facebook could be misleading. For example, I wore a really crazy costume to my friend’s party last week. I wouldn’t want him to think I always do strange things like that.

Nicole: Yeah, but I don’t think the boss would assume that one picture shows how you always act. I’m sure he’ll be pretty cautious about drawing conclusions too quickly based on Facebook.

【1】How does Tara find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information?

A．She thinks it great trouble.

B．She has decided to refuse it.

C．She is quite pleased with it.

D．She has no idea of it.

【2】What does Nicole want to express by saying “I guess I get the boss’s point”?

A．Nicole wants to help Tara get more reasons why the boss did so.

B．Nicole has just understood the boss’s real purpose.

C．Nicole would like to be a friend indeed.

D．Nicole will check Tara’s personal information for the boss.

【3】How can we understand the word “candidate’s”?

A．a person that has won something

B．a person who has long experience

C．a person with a record of failing

D．a person who is running for a position

22、   F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast.

In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.

During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!

During 100-meter races, people count the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).

F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.

【1】The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ____ an hour.

A.100 kilometers B.over 300 kilometers

C.580 kilometers D.1000 kilometers

【2】Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____.

A.in France B.in Britain C.in 1895 D.in 1901

【3】Today F1 race is held ____.

A.at different tracks all the year round B.every month all over the world

C.from March to October every year D.in France and Britain every year

【4】When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____.

A.help him make the stops short B.lift the car up and change the tyres

C.put petrol in the car and clean the car D.clean the driver’s helmet

【5】In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____.

A.second B.10. 81 second

C.1/100th of a second D.1/1000th of a second

23、Each nation(国家) has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(技艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案

【1】Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?

A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.

C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.

【2】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.

B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.

【3】What is Big Brothers?

A. It’s the name of a club.

B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C. It’s the name of a film.

D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

【4】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A. Because they have a lot of free time.

B. Because they are very young and they can remember many things.

C. Because they know how to do the work.

D. Because they like younger boys and girls.

【5】Volunteers think that   .

A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy

B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy

C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

24、A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?

If you are inside:

Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.

Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture(家具) or fireplaces.

If you’re outside:

Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.

Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.

After the earthquake:

Check, take care of injuries（伤员）and help make sure people around you are all right.

Watch out for aftershocks

Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.

Listen to the radio for the latest information.

【1】If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better _______

A. run into a lift   B. not stay in the bathroom   C. stand near large mirrors   D. not stand near windows

【2】After the earthquake, you should _______

A. look after injuries   B. not help the others around you

C. protect yourself without wearing shoes   D. not listen to the radio for the latest information

【3】The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.

A. 震撼   B. 震源   C. 余震   D. 防震

【4】The passage is mainly about _______

A. what to do before an earthquake takes place

B. what to do if you are in an earthquake

C. how to escape from an earthquake when you’re at home

D. how to predict an earthquake in the open air

25、   Each morning, I walked past a guard. The first few times I saw 【1】， I didn't say hello back to him when he greeted me. I was lost in my own world.

One Monday he asked, “How was your weekend？” I told him about my sick, elderly mother. He told me【2】 sorry he was for my mother's sickness. As I walked away, I realized I 【3】 even know his name. The following day, I asked, “What's your name？” He answered, “Gary.” I said, “I'm Deborah.” After that, we talked a couple of times a week. We shared stories 【4】 our weekends, our dreams and our families. However, Gary got offered a new job and moved away. It【5】 been years since I last spoke to him. Yet the memory feels like yesterday.

26、某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。

注意事项：1.短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.表格中省略号处须用1—2句话作适当发挥。

参考词汇：方便的convenient

The changes in my hometown

In the past, my hometown was very small.

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