镇江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、基本词汇

（1）垃圾；废弃物n．________

（2）折叠；对折v．________

（3）扫；打扫v．________

（4）地板n．________

（5）mess n．________

（6）throw v．________

（7）neither adv．________

（8）衬衫n．________

（9）给；递；走过；通过v．________

（10）借；借用v．________

（11）借给；借出v．________

（12）finger n．________

（13）厌恶；讨厌v．________

（14）与……同时；当……的时候conj．________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.

In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street 【1】 in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the 【2】 building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems 【3】 them. For instance, it can give 【4】 information about people living in a burning building.

With this information, the fire fighters can take special 【5】 to find these sick persons and save them.

The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical 【6】 of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can 【7】 the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.

The fire-fighters 【8】 need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!

3、He spent a whole morning cleaning the room. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ did he spend cleaning the room?

4、My parents provide me ________ 3,000 yuan ________ my study every year.

A．with; with

B．with; for

C．for; with

D．with; in

5、—These farmers have been to the United States.

—Really? When ________ there?

A．will they go

B．did they go

C．do they go

D．have they gone

6、—Have you seen the movie My Motherland and I?

—No, I 　　　　go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.

A.often B.always C.seldom D.sometimes

7、It’s important for ____ to have a kind heart to the world.

A.someone B.everyone C.nobody

8、The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams without teachers. Students must be more 　　　　.

A．honest

B．sweet

C．junior

9、Everyone knows silver is similar ________ colour ________ aluminum (铝) .

A．in; to

B．on; to

C．in; with

D．to; to

10、We have to _________ the school trip because of the bad weather.

A．put off

B．get off

C．turn off

11、The twins dream to be writers when _______.

A．grow up

B．pick up

C．wake up

D．get up

12、My brother likes eating meat. ________ me, I like vegetables and fruit.

A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Thanks to

13、Susan's mother was very happy today，because Susan ____ her little brother when she wasn't at home.

A. agreed with   B. depended on   C. worked on   D. took care of

14、The old man can’t see clearly because of the illness, so he sometimes ________ others.

A.walks into B.walks on C.falls into D.falls on

15、—There are many theaters ________ the island

—Yes, Broadway is ________ the southern end of the island

A．at; at

B．on; on

C．at; on

D．on; at

16、It’s a popular ____ to raise fund in Canadian schools.

A. sport B. game C. activity

17、---_______did you leave?  ---I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

A. When， have been away B. When,，have been away from

C. How long,，left D. How long,，have been away

18、In looks, your daughter doesn’t ______ you at all.

A. prepare for   B. care about   C. take after   D. hear from

19、补全对话题

A. A scarf is interesting.

B. That sounds good.

C. Why don’t you get her a pet cat?

D. It’s too personal.

E. How can I get to her house?

F. At least 20 dollars.

G. What should I get her?

A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party.

【1】

B: How about an album?(相册)

A: 【2】 How much is an album?

B: 【3】

A: That’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money for it.

B: Oh.【4】

A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.

B: I see. What about a scarf?

A;【5】

B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.

A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thanks for your advice.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Great weekend again! 【1】?

B: I’m not sure. What about you?

A: 【2】. Why not come along?

B: Sounds like a good idea. But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.

A: It’s just the time for it! I enjoy cycling on rainy days.

B: Well, you might catch a cold. 【3】?

A: That’s also good. Let’s meet at our school swimming pool at 9:00 tomorrow morning.

B: No problem. In the afternoon, we could go to the new library near our school.

A: 【4】.

B: Why not? 【5】.

A: You are right. OK, I’ll try to change myself. Let’s go to the library tomorrow afternoon.

B: I’m sure you will find it as interesting as doing sports.

21、

（2014福建福州）

  Gabriel Garcia Márquez，who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982，passed away at the age of 86 on April 17，2014．The world paused to remember the cultural giant（巨匠）．

  Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia，but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City．As one of the most famous writers，he was widely regarded as“a giant of 20th－century literature”．Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called“magical realism（魔幻现实主义）”．In such works，people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history．But meanwhile，magical things happen to them．

  Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel，One Hundred Years of Solitude（《百年孤独》），which has sold about 50 million copies．It tells the tale of the small and Isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world—of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years．The story is a metaphor（暗喻）for the development of Colombia since the 19th century．As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said，Garcia Márquez wrote about“the very essence（精髓）of the Latin American being”．

【1】Garcia Márquez was born in the year________．

A．1914

B．1928

C．1967

D．1982

【2】We can know from Paragragh 2 that Garcia Márquez________．

A．was born in Mexico City

B．spent most of his adult life in Colombia

C．had a writing style called“magical realism”

D．was famous but lived a simple daily life

【3】The underlined word“isolated”means________．

A．隔绝的

B．安逸的

C．喧嚣的

D．繁华的

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez？

A．He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982．

B．His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success．

C．He was widely known as“a giant of 20th－century literature”．

D．Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City．

【5】The writer quotes（引述）from the President to________．

A．praise Garcia Márquez for his achievement

B．show the deep sadness of the President

C．explain the writing style of Garcia Márquez

D．describe the character of Garcia Márquez

22、It was a beautiful day with a clear, blue sky and the cool wind chilled my morning tea. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving. At that moment, I thought to myself, "It is an earthquake," I was scared as I ran to tell my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.

_________My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing. We watched the news about the earthquake, The epicenter(震中心)was very close to Muzaffarabad, We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad. I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.

I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of digging, we found a few survivors. We quickly sent for doctors to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they cried for joy. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.

【1】What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened?

A．Reading a book

B．Cooking breakfast.

C．Moving a table.

D．Talking with his parents.

【2】Which is TRUE about the earthquake in Kashmir?

A．It was big and terrible.

B．It lasted for a short time.

C．A lot of people died

D．A lot of houses fell down.

【3】What did the writer do after the earthquake?

A．He looked after his parents.

B．He raised money for the sick people.

C．He stayed in hospital quietly.

D．He volunteered to help some people.

【4】Which can be the best for "_________"?

A．I didn't find my parents anywhere.

B．My parents didn't agree with me.

C．Nothing happened in the next few hours.

D．Everyone might be in danger then.

【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To explain how to keep safe in an earthquake.

B．To show us an interesting experience.

C．To ask us to do volunteer work.

D．To tell us about an earthquake.

23、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】What may Nick do when he isn’t happy?

A．Read fiction.

B．Listen to music.

C．Play with toys.

【2】The underlined word “downloaded” in this passage means “　　　　” in Chinese.

A．下载

B．演唱

C．制作

【3】Nancy will pay 　　　　 dollars if she buys two books from Karen.

A．forty

B．twenty

C．thirty

【4】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A disabled man in hospital.

B．The poor kids in the mountain area.

C．A homeless man from the countryside.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The three kids sell different things.

B．Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.

C．Sarah can buy the toy bear at half price.

24、Sam and Mike worked in the same office and they were friendly to each other. Last summer the two men went to a city by the sea for their holiday. They visited a few places of interest, swam in the sea and then lay on the sands. They had a good time there.

But one day, when they were swimming, a shark pulled the poor young man to the bottom (海底). Mike heard him calling for help and swam to him in a hurry, but it was too late. The shark swallowed Sam. Mike was very sad and returned alone. There was something wrong with Sam’s mother. He didn’t know how to tell her about the bad thing.

At last he asked his friend Robert to go with him. Robert worked in a hospital.

“Bad thing for you, Mrs Black,” said the young man, “a shark swallowed Sam’s swimming suit (游泳衣).”

“It doesn’t matter”, said the woman, “I can buy a new one for him. But where was he now?”

“He was in his swimming suit!”

【1】The two young men went to the city for their holidays because ________.

A．they could visit some places of interest

B．they could swim in the sea

C．they could watch the sharks

D．they could enjoy themselves

【2】The underlined word “swallowed” in the story means “________”.

A．忍受

B．轻信

C．吸收

D．吞

【3】Mike was sad because ________.

A．the shark ate his friend

B．he couldn’t tell the bad thing to Sam’s mother

C．he had to go home alone

D．the shark swallowed Sam’s swimming suit

【4】Mike asked Robert to go to see Sam’s mother with him because ________.

A．he was afraid of the woman

B．Robert could save the woman when she was in danger

C．he was afraid to see the woman

D．Robert was strong to carry the woman to hospital

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Mike didn’t want the woman to be in danger.

B．Mrs Black wasn’t sad.

C．Mike wanted the woman to go to hospital.

D．Mrs Black wasn’t angry with the man.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Man has been interested in the outer space for thousands of years. It has been almost over forty years 【1】 man’s first landing on the moon. Now, some people believe that space exploration(探索) is a waste of time and money. It is true that it 【2】 (cost) billions of dollars to develop the space research, but people just get 【3】 little information.

However, every coin has two sides. There 【4】(be) still a lot of other people who believe that space exploration has more 【5】advantage). And I agree with them. Many new products, such 【6】 weather and communication satellites(交通卫星), are also products of space programs, and they are good 【7】 people all over the world. And what’s more, people 【8】(know) about some scientific knowledge of the outer space already.

We believe that it will bring 【9】(many) advantages in the future, which we can not even imagine now. That’s why several countries are trying hard 【10】(carry) out space exploration all the time. Let’s wait and see.

26、书面表达：

假如你和你的家人出现了以下问题，请先完成表格再写一篇短文：

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