合肥2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、一、素材积累

【词汇】

【1】问题，事情 __________________________

【2】疼痛的，酸痛的 ______________________

【3】胃痛，腹痛 __________________________

【4】脖子 ________________________________

【5】咽喉，喉咙 __________________________

【6】发烧 ________________________________

【7】放松，休息 __________________________

【8】头痛 ________________________________

【9】使疼痛，受伤 ________________________

【10】绷带，用绷带包扎 ___________________

【11】晒伤的 _____________________________

【12】感冒 _______________________________

【13】躺下 _______________________________

【14】休息 _______________________________

【15】量体温 _____________________________

2、根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。

after passed skating on and hard help water fast fell 

It was a very cold morning. Some children were 【1】 on the ice. It was snowing 【2】

but they enjoyed themselves there. Mike, the tallest boy, skated 【3】 and he didn’t see that there was a hole 【4】 the ice. He 【5】 into the water. The other children called out loudly for 【6】. Just at the moment a young worker 【7】 by and heard them. He put his bike by the side of the river 【8】 ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the 【9】, he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. 【10】 that the young man hurried to work.

3、I have tried Beijing Duck before.（用last summer代替before）

I ________ Beijing Duck ________ ________.

4、—Oh, dear. Would you like　　　　to eat? 

—No, thanks. I’m full.

A.else something B.else anything C.something else D.anything else

5、Jenny ______ a friend of hers while she was walking in the street.

A. meeting B. meets C. met D. to meet

6、—Is Mr. Liu a teacher with much teaching ________?

—Yes, he is. He always tells us many funny travelling ________ after class.

A.experience; experience B.experiences; experiences

C.experiences; experience D.experience; experiences

7、A yellow scarf will make her red coat ________ .

A．stand against

B．stand by

C．stand aside

D．stand out

8、—How’s Bob now？

—I hear the company________him a very good job，but he turned it down．

A．donated

B．served

C．offered

D．introduced

9、(2017江苏扬州)—You have a nice car.

—Thank you.I it for less than one month.

A. bought

B. have bought

C. had

D. have had

10、---Could you help me work out this maths problem? --- .

A. Not problem B. It’s a pleasure C. With pleasure D. No, I couldn’t

11、You’ll also get _______ on keeping fit.

A.an advice B.many advices C.some advice D.little advice

12、—Can I ________ your bike?

—Certainly. But you mustn't ________ it to others.

A.lend; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; lend D.borrow; borrow

13、—You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally.

       —

A．No, just so-so.

B．Thank you.

C．Yes, I’m sure.

D．Not at all.

14、We should take our turns to ________the bus after it stops at the bus stop.

A.get off B.put off C.turn off

15、—Maria, you look upset. What’s the matter?

—________.

A．I’m feeling well

B．I’m afraid I may have a fever

C．I often stay at home

D．I should lie down and rest

16、Here’s so much rubbish. Could you please ___?

A. give out it   B. give it out

C. take out it   D. take it out

17、Mr Smith is friendly ________ us. But he is very strict ________ our studies.

A．for; with

B．to; in

C．to; with

D．with; with

18、― How do you like sit-ups(仰卧起坐)，Jane?

― Very much. I’m good at doing sit-ups. But it won’t be liked by ________.

A. anybody B. everybody C. nobody D. somebody

19、根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Morning! The weather is very nice today.

B: I like nice days. Then I can walk my dog.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes. It’s one of my daily (日常的) chores.

A: I don’t like doing chores!

B: But I like this one!

A: 【2】?

B: Because I can exercise in the park when I walk it.

(after a while)

B: 【3】, by the way?

A: No. It’s not a new shirt.

B: But it’s very pink (粉红色的).

A: I know. I washed my clothes yesterday. I made a mistake.

B: 【4】?

A: I washed a red skirt with a white shirt. Now my white shirt is pink!

B: Haha, that’s very funny. Did your mother not help you wash clothes?

A: 【5】.

She was busy yesterday.

20、请阅读下面对话，从下面的选择适当的选项补全对话。

A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course! 【1】 

A: Yeah! Um…Could I borrow some money?

B: Yes, sure. 【2】 

A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

B: Well, I am going shopping tomorrow. 【3】 

A: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.

B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean the house?

A: I cleaned it last week.                     

B: You need to clean it again for your party. 【4】 

A: OK, but I need to do my homework first.

B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the house. 【5】  You should wash the dishes.

A: No problem.

A．You’d better sing a song at the party.

B．And I can buy a cake for you.

C．What else can I do for you?

D．That sounds fun.

E．Could you take out the rubbish?

F．I can sweep the floor.

G．You should go out to make some money.

21、

【1】Which one can you choose when you are free for six hours on weekdays?

A. Children in Need B. Animal Shelter

C. The Charity Shop D. Help the Children

【2】Who is “Help the Children” looking for?

A. Volunteers who can work with animals.

B. Volunteers who are good at selling used clothes.

C. Volunteers who have fun with pre-school children.

D. Volunteers who can help with a group of teenagers.

【3】If  you can take teenagers to visit parks and museums, please call .

A. (01403)531023 B. (01403)230599

C. (01403)777999 D. (01403)642135

22、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to slay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are these which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥)might end with injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

【1】It is more important to ________.

A．put out the fire in the burning house

B．know the ways to escape the fire

C．jump off a burning house

D．keep the door closed

【2】It is possible to escape through the windows ________.

A．if you have a long rope

B．if you are strong enough

C．if you live on a lower floor

D．if there are some bushes on the ground

【3】Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right?

A．You can escape through stairways.

B．You can choose fire escapes.

C．Escape from the windows which open onto a roof.

D．Use a lift to come down at once.

【4】Keep your head low at the window so that ________ if the building is on fire.

A．you can get fresh air

B．you can call for help

C．you can easily jump off

D．you can be seen first

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．Escaping from the Windows

B．Save Yourself in the Burning House

C．Knowledge on Fire

D．Waiting for Help

23、   When you run into(撞上)someone on the bus, will you say “Sorry”? When you get help from others, will you say “Thanks”? You will if you are polite.

We learned this in primary school（小学）, but students seem to be less and less polite as they grow up. A new survey in Guangzhou shows middle school students aren’t as polite as primary school students. At middle schools, students start to swear(说脏话)and laugh at their classmates. Some students don’t listen to others.

Wu Lin, 13, from Fujian, learned to swear in middle school. “More than 10 of 22 boys in my class often swear,” Wu said. “We just swear for fun most of the time. But later, I understood that it was bad for me. So I stopped.”

Li Fangfang, 13, from Beijing, knows that laughing at others can really hurt. “Once, a classmate put up her hand to answer a question. But she didn’t give the right answer. Then some classmates laughed at her,” Li says. “From that day on, she never puts up her hand. Those laughing kids hurt her a lot.

“Impoliteness(无礼)comes from students’ growing pains(成长的烦恼),” says Wang Yamin, a teacher of English at Xiamen University of Technology. “Some middle school students become impolite because their classmates or parents do things in that way. They think it’s cool and funny. But our people are famous for politeness. Every student should speak and do things politely to respect（尊重）others and let others respect you.”

【1】When some students grow up, they are than they are in primary school.

A. more polite B. less polite C. polite D. as polite

【2】At last, Wu Lin thought that it was   for them to swear.

A. bad B. good C. healthy D. unhealthy

【3】Li Fangfang thought that laughing at others may   others.

A. help B. stop C. hurt D. respect

【4】. The best title of the passage is   .

A. Please be polite B. Don’t swear

C. Don’t laugh at others D. Respect others

24、Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. The teachers at a primary school in the US noticed that, so they changed their students’ desks for exercise bikes as part of the Read and Ride program!

This program began six years ago. A special classroom has enough bikes for every student in any class. Teachers bring in their students to read the books while riding the bikes. There’s also one exercise bike in the back of each classroom for students to exercise.

Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.

This program not only helps students do better in study, but also helps them keep healthy. Mr. Ertl said many students were fat and it was difficult for them to take exercise. On the bikes, they try their best to exercise at their own level.

【1】Teachers changed desks for exercise bikes for the students to ___.

A. make reading fun

B. keep students cool

C. make students study better

D. make PE classes fun

【2】Why did students in the program do better in reading tests?

A. They liked reading.   B. They worked harder.

C. They learned more words.   D. They felt happy when they read.

【3】The best title of the passage is ___.

A. Mr. Ertl and His Program

B. Reading Is Fun

C. Bikes in the Classroom Improve Health and Studies

D. US Primary Schools Follow the Read and Ride Program

25、   When I was a young boy, I was so shy that my classmates often 【1】 (laugh) at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something changed my life. It was 【2】English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it.【3】 a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of【4】 (I) school.

With the h【5】 of my mother, I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it. This may be the 【6】(great) thing that I did. Finally, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe myself when the news came that I had won the 【7】(one) place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and the 【8】(student). Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations！” to me. My mother hugged me and cried 【9】(excited).

Since then, whenever I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure a【10】 I will find myself. And I also believe that confidence may be the most important thing in everyone's life.

26、   随着外国游客日益增多，国家博物馆正在选拔部分中学生在假期里作为志愿者为游客提供英文讲解服务。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一份自荐信，向博物馆的负责人推荐自己。请你在信中简单介绍自己的能力与优势，并说明自己希望成为志愿者的原因。

提示问题：

1. What qualities or skills do you have to be a volunteer in National Museum?

2. Why do you want to become a volunteer in National Museum?

提示词语：outgoing, be good at, free time, improve...

Dear Sir/Madam,

My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua