阳泉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、据说明年这里将建一座新桥。

_____________________________

2、

A. greatly B. angry C. took place   D. attended  E. cities F. happily

YOUTH DAY in China falls on May 4 every year. It is celebrated to honor the May Fourth Movement in 1919.

May Fourth Movement 【1】 after World War Ⅰ. China 【2】 the Paris Peace Conference (巴黎和会). However, China's reasonable demands (要求) were turned down at the conference. This made students in Beijing very 【3】.

On May 4 in 1919, many students gathered at Tian'anmen Square. Students and working people in other 【4】 in China also joined the movement later.

The movement 【5】 influenced the development of modern Chinese culture and democracy (民主). This year marks the 100 anniversary of the May Fourth Movement. We should carry forward the spirit of the movement.

3、“Which coat should I choose?” she asks. (合并句子)

________________

4、—What are you going shopping for?

—I want to buy something for my son’s  ______ birthday．

A. twelve   B. twelveth   C. the twelfth   D. twelfth

5、He’s finished his homework, __________ he?

A.hasn’t B.has C.is D.isn’t

6、He didn’t go to bed last night _______ he finished his homework.

A．while

B．since

C．until

D．because

7、The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.

A．become

B．has become

C．will become

D．was become

8、He lost his key. It made him _________ outside to wait for his wife.

A．to stay

B．stayed

C．stays

D．stay

9、Finally，the girl ________ to realize how much her mother loved her.

A. went   B. came   C. had   D. has

10、My father ______ after dinner every day. He enjoys it a lot.

A. swims B. swam C. is swimming D. will swim

11、How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fun

12、Hurry up.The film ___________ for 10 minutes.

A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. started

13、We will give a talk   the evening   14 April.

A. in; on   B. in; of   C. on; of   D. on; on

14、I’d like to go __________ this Mid-Autumn Festival.

A．everywhere relaxing

B．somewhere relaxing

C．peaceful somewhere

D．peaceful anywhere

15、 I didn’t hear your call because I__________to music at that time.

A.listen B.will listen

C.am listening D.was listening

16、The story is ________ difficult for junior high school students to read.

A．a kind of

B．a little bit

C．a bit of

D．a lot of

17、—Thank you for telling me good news. — _________.

A．Never mind

B．My pleasure

C．Don’t mention it

D．That’s right

18、— I think you can go to Julie, perhaps she is the only one that can solve the problem without difficulty.

— Let’s go and ask her for help.

A．with no trouble at all

B．with hard work

C．uneasily

19、基本句型

（1）我有太多家庭作业，所以我没有任何空闲时间做我喜欢的事情。

I have too much homework________I don’t have any free time to do things________ ________．

（2）我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学到半夜。

I’m really tired________I studied________midnight last night．

（3）你今天晚上为什么不早点睡觉?

________ ________ ________go to sleep earlier this evening?

（4）你应该给他打电话，为的是你可以道歉。

You________call him________ ________you can say you’re sorry．

（5）尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了的。

________she’s wrong，it’s not a big deal．

（6）我觉得这不公平。

I________ ________this is fair．

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

My mother often tells me，“Don’t talk with________（strange）．”

21、In only a few months, a disease has completely changed the world. Thousands of people have died and millions of people have fallen ill. For the rest of us, our way of life has become totally different.

From New York to London, the busiest pubs and theaters have been left empty. International flights are being canceled. People are working from home. These are all aimed at controlling the spread of the COVID-19. However, all of these changes have also led to another unexpected benefit: a drop in carbon emissions（碳排放）. Compared with this time last year, levels of pollution in New York have been reduced by nearly 50 percent.

So will the COVID-19 turn out to save the environment?

Kimberly Nicholas is an environmental scientist in Sweden. To answer that question, she says, you have to find out why emissions have dropped. Take transport as an example. It makes up 23 percent of global carbon emissions. These emissions have fallen as people are staying at home. Nicholas says they will remain lowered until the COVID-19 is totally brought under control. But what will happen after this outbreak（爆发）is over?

“It’s hard to say,” Nicholas says. While staying at home, many people have realized the importance of family. In the short term, some people will still avoid travel and spend time with their families instead. However, some people are feeling bored after not being out for a long time. They are eager to return to their old habits and may even travel more often. If that happens, transport-related emissions could come back.

But Nicholas says she and many other scientists have seen hope. The outbreak of the COVID-19 shows that at the national and international level, if we need to take action, we can. When we look out for each other, we all can make a big difference.

【1】From New York to London, people are working from home in order to ________.

A．save time

B．make less carbon emissions

C．save money

D．control the spread of the COVID-19

【2】According to Kimberly Nicholas, will the COVID-19 save the Earth in the end?

A．Yes, it will save the Earth in the end.

B．No, it won’t save the Earth in the end.

C．The COVID-19 will only cause more pollution in the end.

D．It’s hard to say whether it will save the Earth or not.

【3】According to Nicholas, some people will still avoid travel for some time after the COVID-19 outbreak is over because ________.

A．they want to continue to save the Earth

B．they have lost their interest in traveling

C．they have realized the importance of family

D．they don’t have enough money to travel abroad

【4】Why has Nicholas seen hope?

A．Because she has discovered a new method of saving the Earth.

B．Because she has seen that people can take action if they need to.

C．Because many people have changed their attitudes towards family.

D．Because more and more people have realized the seriousness of climate change.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．New York has shown a record drop in pollution after the COVID-19 broke out.

B．Nobody has been killed by the COVID-19.

C．Most people will travel more often after the COVID-19 outbreak is over.

D．The COVID-19 would make the Earth cleaner.

22、   In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can't work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn't matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.

【1】Which is the most popular form of recreation?

A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Sports D.Singing and dancing.

【2】Outdoor sports include(包含) ________.

A.watching TV B.singing and dancing

C.listening to the radio D.skating and mountain climbing

【3】Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?

A.Because they don't enjoy life.

B.Because they don't enjoy sports.

C.Because they like sports but they don't like to take part in them.

D.Because they don't need recreation.

【4】The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that _________.

A.basketball is a kind of team sports

B.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports

C.different people have different ways of relaxing

D.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them

23、   Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed a lot in class. She lost her interest in study and often sat at her desk with her head down.

Ethan Miller, one of Sophie’s teachers, found the reason: she was bullied ( 欺凌) online. Sophie received impolite messages on her phone and on Facebook. Miller shared Sophie’s story on the website of The Children’s Society, a children’s group in the United Kingdom.

Sophie was not alone. Not long ago, Korean top star, Chui Se-ri killed herself after years of being bullied online. According to a report in September, one in three young people, in 30 countries, said they were ever bullied online. Twenty percent of those bullied students chose not to go to school because of it. The study surveyed (调查) more than 170,000 young people aged 13-24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. Most of them said social media, like Facebook and Twitter, are the most common places for online bullying.

At the same time, online bullying could have serious results for young people. If they are bullied  online, they may not want to ask the people around them for help. Instead, they just keep the bad feelings to themselves. That may be the reason why they choose to hurt themselves or even kill themselves.

To work out the problem, national help and public support are badly needed. The government ( 政 府 ) and schools should pay enough attention ( 注 意 ) to this problem. At the same time, training for teachers and parents to stop online bullying is also necessary.

Meanwhile (与此同时), here is some advice to keep yourself safe on the Internet. First, make sure that you show enough respect (尊重) to others, although you don’t have similar ideas, values or beliefs. Second, if you experience online bullying, the best response (反应) to a bully is no response at all. Last but not least, keep a record of anything if it shows proof (证据) of online bullying, like screenshot (截 屏). You can use this to report and stop them.

【1】The writer led in (引入) the topic of the article

A.by listing some numbers B.by telling Sophie’s story

C.by sharing his ideas D.by reporting the latest news

【2】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A.Facebook and Twitter are the most common places for online bullying.

B.Online bullying is troubling a large number of young people these days.

C.The government has already made some rules to stop online bullying.

D.If the public (公众) don’t pay enough attention, this problem may become worse.

【3】If someone sends impolite messages to you online, which of the following is the best?

a. call the police   b. make a response   c. keep a record   d. send impolite messages back

A.a,b B.b,c C.c,d D.a,c

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.1 ② Para. 2 ③ Para. 3 ④ Para. 4   ⑤ Para. 5   ⑥ Para. 6）

A.①，②③④，⑤⑥

B.①，②③④⑤，⑥

C.①②，③④，⑤⑥

D.①②，③④⑤，⑥

24、   Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways. How?

Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle(哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱) from the net.

【1】What is a dolphin's “name”？

A.It is a kind of game.

B.It is a body sign.

C.It is a dolphin's age.

D.It is a specific sound.

【2】Scientists believe ________ is something only intelligent animals do.

A.singing songs B.playing together C.finding food D.making decisions

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Some scientists can understand dolphins' system of sounds.

B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.

C.Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.

D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.

B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.

C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.

25、   In the United States, people enjoy entertaining（招待）guests at home. So they invite【1】 (friend) over a meal, a  party,  or just for coffee. People often send 【2】 (they)  invitation by saying, “Would you come over for dinner this Saturday evening?” “Hey, we are having a party on Friday. Could you【3】 (join) us?”

If people accept the invitation, they often say, “Yes, thank you.” 【4】 they cannot go, they  may say “I’m sorry”, and give an excuse for it.

Sometimes, people use some other expressions. They sound like invitations, 【5】  they are  not real invitations.【6】 example: “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?” In fact, these are not real invitations because they  【7】  not have a specifi（ 特定的）time ordate. They just show that the person  【8】(be) trying to be friendly, and he wants  【9】 (finish) a dialogue in a polite way. When people reply to expressions like these, they just say, “Sure, that would be great.” or “OK, thanks.” So next time you hear something like an invitation, listen【10】(careful) to make sure if it is a real invitation or the person is just being friendly to you.

26、短文写作。

你的学校要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装（the Tang costume）、旗袍（cheongsam）......请你对自己熟悉的传统服装任选一种作个介绍。词数在60词左右。

提示词：traditional, history, stands for, become known to, popular, occasions

Ladies and gentlemen,

It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you for listening.