洛阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】你可以参加校篮球队的选拔。(try out for)

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【2】我妹妹可以分发这些饮料。(give out)

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【3】他们可以帮忙张贴一些通知。(put up)

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【4】你们可以想个好办法来帮助琳达(Linda)。(come up with)

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2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

cover, trouble, and, spend, difficulty, hurry, follow, an, agree, he, something, or

Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had 【1】 fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to 【2】 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I hate hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia. How should I spend my holiday?”

“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are 【3】 the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith 【4】 with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy trip there. But one day he got into 【5】. After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog 【6】 him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread 【7】 cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find 【8】 except snow and ice.Suddenly he saw a stone(石头)on the ground. He 【9】 to pick it up but failed.

“How strange!” Mr. Smith said to 【10】. “People didn’t tie their dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) tied the stones. My God!”

3、句型转换

【1】Would you like to help homeless people?（改为肯定句）

 _______ ______ ______ help homeless people.

【2】- ______ ______ _______ open the window?（根据答语补全问句）

- Sorry, I’m busy . Ask Tom to do it.

【3】What’s wrong?（改为同义句）

  ______ ______ ______ ?

【4】He has already cleaned his room.（改为否定句）

  He ______ ______ cleaned his room _____.

【5】Carol’s family is having a yard sale.（对划线部分提问）

  ______ ______ Carol’s family ______?

4、We often watch the children fly kites. What’s the structure of the sentence?

A. S+V   B. S+V+DO+OC   C. S+V+P   D. S+V+IO+DO

5、一When shall we go to the theater again, next Saturday or next Sunday?

一                      day is possible. I am free.

A.Any B.Neither C.Either D.Every

6、—I know Joe lives ________.

—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel ________.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

7、— ?

—It’s May 4th.

A. What day is it today?   B. What time is it?

C. When is it?   D. What’s the date today?

8、(2019唐山市一模) Our country is developing so fast. The population has ________ a lot in the past 10 years.

A.provided B.increased C.achieved D.invited

9、Mary hurt her ________ and she can hardy walk.

A．hand

B．foot

C．neck

D．throat

10、Can you help me 　　　　 the glass 　　　　water?

A．cover; with

B．fill; with

C．put; in

D．give; to

11、This kind of bamboo can be used a fishing pole(竿).

A. for   B. as   C. to   D. by

12、— How long have you ________ the basketball team of the school?

— About two years.

A. been on   B. been at   C. joined   D. played

13、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

14、Someone says “Time is money”. But I think time is ________ important than money.

A．less

B．much

C．even more

D．even much

15、Would you please ________ me ________ to do with all the books?

A．to tell; how

B．to tell; why

C．tell; what

D．tell; which

16、Jack _______his father. They are both tall and outgoing.

A. take care of B. takes after C. looks the same D. looks after

17、—________will you be back?

—In three days.

A．How often

B．How soon

C．How long

18、Maria cuts the meat ________ of all the students in her class.

A．finely

B．more finely

C．fine

D．the most finely

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（每空一句）

A: Hello, Tom! 【1】

B: I'm helping my mother cook in the kitchen.

A: Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. It was terrible.

A:【2】

B: I was at school at that time.

A: 【3】

B: I was having P.E. Class outside. I got wet.

A:【4】

B: My father drove me home. The rain was really heavy.

A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin's birthday party at that time.

B:【5】

A: I got to the party at about 7:00. The party had just finished.

B: What a pity!

A．What did you think of it?

B．How did you get home?

C．When did you get to the party?

D．What were you doing at that time?

E．What was the weather like?

F．Where were you at that time?

G．What are you doing?

20、根据对话语境，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Is there anything new?

B. Don’t worry.

C. I entered a photo competition.

D. what do you want to do?

E. Would you like to enter it?

F. what kind of competition?

G. I am going to look at the board.

A: Hi, Li Lei, what are you going to do?

B: Hi, Tony. 【1】

A: Oh, I’ve just come from there.

B: 【2】

A: Yes. There will be a competition next Friday.

B: 【3】

A: An English speaking competition.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think it can improve my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I feel nervous when I speak in front of others.

A: 【5】  If you keep on practising, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

21、In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. The reason they look smaller than the moon is also because they are farther away from the earth.

There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

【1】We find the sun ________than the moon because it is ________ from us.

A．bigger; farther

B．smaller; closer

C．bigger; closer

D．smaller; farther

【2】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is ________.

A．the night

B．the day

C．the evening

D．Sunday

【3】People and living things can live on (the) ________.

A．earth

B．Mars

C．moon

D．sun

【4】When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?________

A．On November 15th, 2002.

B．On October 16th, 2003.

C．On May 15th, 2004.

D．On October 15th, 2003.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   ________

A．The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

B．The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C．The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D．Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.

22、

Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is General Sherman. General Sherman is growing on the Rocky Mountains in the United States. General Sherman is about 1,100 cm across and about 3,500 cm round. This will give you a general idea of General Sherman's size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 8,000cm high. It began as a small seed many years ago. It has been growing since about 2,000 BC. It has been growing for over 4,000 years and it's still growing! General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids. It may live for another 2,000 years.

【1】The name of the biggest tree in the world is ________.

A.General Sherman B.The Pyramid C.Rocky Mountains

【2】The biggest tree in the world is in ________.

A.Germany B.America C.France

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A.The tree started as a tiny seed.

B.The tallest tree is more than 4,000 years old.

C.It has stopped growing.

23、

【1】My brother and I love space, and we often visit   .

A. Beijing Zoo B. China Science and Technology Museum

C. Space Museum of China D. Palace Museum

【2】Jack will bring his wife and his daughter to visit Beijing Zoo. They will spend .

A. ￥20 B. ￥30 C. ￥35 D. ￥50

【3】You can't visit   according to the ads on Monday.

A. the Summer Palace B. China Science and Technology Museum

C. Space Museum of China D. Beijing Zoo

24、   When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I finished school, I moved to the capital（首都）. However, I soon discovered that city life had its problems, too.

One big problem in cities is money---it costs（花费） so much, not including food and housing. Another problem is pollution. I have suffered from asthma (患有哮喘) since I was five. So when the air is so bad, I am afraid to go outside. As for travelling round, I hardly ever drive a car because of the heavy traffic. Many people choose to go by bike, but that can be quite dangerous.

Of course there is something good in cities, too. You can find a lot to do in the city, both in culture and entertainment（娱乐）. Also, there are different kinds of wonderful jobs and people can make more money. Finally, if you like shopping, the stores are very surprising---and, what is more, they are often only a short walk away.

Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are teenagers or in your twenties. However, as you get older, and especially when you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】The writer was always thinking about running away from the school.

【2】In the passage, the writer tries to describe his life in the countryside.

【3】The writer suffers from asthma because he moved to the city.

【4】The writer explains three advantages（优点） of the city life.

【5】From the passage we know that the writer lives in the city now.

25、首字母填空

Millions of words have been w【1】about young people in the USA．There are reasons for this great i【2】in their ideas，feelings and actions．

Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities．Young persons u【3】twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p【4】．Many of these will soon be in charge of(负责管理)the nation．Naturally their ideas are i【5】to everyone in the country，and it is necessary for older people to understand what they t【6】and feel．

College students today have strong o【7】about right and wrong．They are deeply interested in m making．a better life for all people，e【8】for those who have not been given a f【9】chance before now．They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents．It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways．As a result，there is often t【10】

in American families．

26、请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping”为题写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。

优点：

1.可以在任何时间购物。

2.只需要一台电脑和鼠标。

3.方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱。

4.无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品。……

缺点：

1.网上付款有时不安全。

2.看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服。……

注意：

1.不得在作文中出现你真实的学校名称和自己的姓名。

2.语句连贯，表达准确，词数80词左右。

Online Shopping

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